>From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Tue Jun 18 19:02:12 2002

>> If you only use tar x or tar c, and don't know what else is supported you 
>> believe that GNU tar is sufficient.

>Hmm, I almost never have used any more than that.  Tar never seems like
>the solution when needing more than that.  Perhaps that is just the way
>GNU tar is then.

Tar _is_ the best basic idea for everything that comes with archive/transport 
of files. With the new POSIX.1-2001 extensions, you can expand it to do 
anything you like without breaking compatibility.

I never use GNU tar volountarily, it just creates too many compatbibility 
problems. I cannot trust a TAR implementation that sometimes leaves out a few 
files when extracting archives.

I never used anything than star since 1985 if I had the choice. The problems I 
frequently see with GNU tar never occured with star.

>> Instead for unknown reasons, vendors put the non-standard compliant GNu tar on.
>> Is it really that Linux people dislike standards as much as M$ does?

>I didn't know that tar was an actual defined standard.  It makes sense
>to have one, but I never thought about it before.

Tar has been finally standardized the first time in 1988. This was _before_
FSF people took it and indroduced non standard extensions. The PD tar GNU tar 
was baes on implemented a true subset of the standard, FSF people introduced 
incompatibilities....

>> -    Star has a lot of features I use every day that are missing in 
>>      GNU tar. If people start using star on a daily  base they never will
>>      use GNu tar anymore because it lacks important things that make life 
>>      easier.

>Other than ACLs, what nice features does it have that you use regularly?
>I might learn something useful here.

Why don't you first read STARvsGNUTAR?


>> -    GNUtar does not do a good job with incremental dumps because it uses
>>      a badly defined media format. Star will be the first program that
>>      gives the same or more than you get with ufsdump/ufsrestore.
>>      Star will do this portable and OS/FS independant.

>I haven't done any incremental tar files.  Never seemed to go well with
>compressed tar files.

If you install amanda (a lot of people seem to do this) then you use GNU tar 
without knowing. Compression is irrelevant with incremental  dumps.

>> -    GNUtar gives many compatibility problems because it ignores standards.
>>      Note that GNU tar has been started in 1989 from PD tar aka. SUG tar
>>      and still ignores even POSIX.1-1988. Star implements POSIX.1-2001 for 
>>      10 months now.

>Well I mostly extract tar files, and they seem to have come out OK.
>Any tar I have made has probably been for my own use.

One reason may be that these files haven't been TAR files but GNUtar files.

Read README.otherbugs for a list of frequent problems. Unfortunately more 
projects today need more then 100 chars for filenames and GNUtar does not 
handle them the standard way.


>> For sake, many users are force to change now ;-0
>> 
>> Star is the only backup tool on Linux that allows to archive ACLs.

>ACLs as in what XFS and a few other filesystems have in addition to the
>standard old rwxrwxrwx/uid/gid stuff?

I believe that XFA does not implement ACLs, see e.g. acl.bestbits.at for ACL on 
Linux help. Linux is late... any decent OS implements them for 7+ years.

>Hmm, interesting.  May be worth considering.

>apt-get install star.  All done. :)  I wonder if 1.5a02 is fairly up
>to date.

Why do you use an outdated version when there is a newer one out for one day?


J�rg

 EMail:[EMAIL PROTECTED] (home) J�rg Schilling D-13353 Berlin
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