Ernie:

Well, as the footnote to the article says about the authors --
 
U.S. Rep. Ed Perlmutter,..., is a Colorado Democrat, and U.S. Rep. Pete  
Olson is a Texas Republican. 
For starters, just to look at opposition to killing manned space flight,  
viz pro-manned space flight,
there is bi-partisan interest. Too mild a term, bi-partisan angst and real  
desire to see it develop
into something serious. And there is a bi-partisan nationwide  constituency.
 
That is, here is an opportunity for RC involvement , at least to some  
degree.
 
Secondly, a US retreat from Space is no different than conceding leadership 
 to
other countries, not just China and India, but also the EU, Russia, Japan,  
and
--don't look now, but already far past the early stages--  Iran.
 
Very bad, it seems to me, in terms of US leverage in all sorts of areas,  
from
diplomacy to education to various kinds of high tech and, not  incidentally,
hard science. Granted, there are compensations in other fields, but  Space
is not only a fundamental area for research, but is also high  prestige.
And high prestige translates into high leverage.
 
We are potentially about to throw this away, or throw away a major
element in Space exploration. Yes, our unmanned program is still on  track,
and some of that could be rather spectacular ( Pluto is on schedule  for
2016, I believe, there is a craft headed there as we speak ), but
nothing tops "boots on the ground, " viz lunar or Martian   ground.
 
I'm all for investment in autos or new coal technology or the deep  sea.
But it isn't " either / or."   It is, or always can be, "  both / and."
 
We see where Europe has gotten with its slashed military budgets.
No longer a premier military factor, it has fallen almost to the  status
of Russia. As an "also ran."  The decline was not instantaneous
but it happened nonetheless. That could be the trajectory
the admin wants to put us on now, even if it won't use
this kind of terminology.
 
"Wants to," said advisedly,  because Congress will have the final  say
about all of this, not the WH.  For now the Democrats are in  charge,
and my best guess is that the GOP won't be able to retake control
this November even if Dem majorities are reduced. But we all know
that since the time of JFK /  LBJ / even Carter, in terms of  Space,
the party is "isolationist." It is the tech / science  equivalent of  the 
politics
of America First and Pat Buchanan.
 
Which is ironic, to put it mildly. "W" was such a putz, such an idiot, such 
 a dolt
about all kinds of things. But about Space, damned if he wasn't a  visionary
in the best sense of the word.
 
Anyway, while the metaphor is just that, and can be criticized, it  seems
to me that all forms of isolationism are myopic and ill-advised
Hell, isolationism is stupid.
 
As for hard benefits from Space, besides what the material you provided  
said,
there has been microminiaturization in various areas, major advances  in
deep Space astronomy ( Hubble requires human servicing ), new metals
technologies, new fabrics, new ceramics technologies, etc, as well as 
new propulsion systems. Think JPL.
 
The cost , all things considered, is modest.  $3 billion or so per  year,
about the same as the budget for the National park Service.
Congress and the WH think nothing about a trillion here and
a trillion there for Wall Street, closing in on a thousand times
of difference , and that is quite OK ?  And what do we get
for that money ?  Rich sons of bitches in NY who feel entitled
to throw people out on the streets when they can't meet
balloon mortgage payments.
 
This is not right, it is as wrong as anything gets. And the problem,
just like its solution, is bi-partisan.
 
 
My humble opinion anyway
 
Billy
 
=====================================================
 
 
In a message dated 4/5/2010 11:31:52 A.M. Pacific Daylight Time,  
[email protected] writes:

Hi  Billy,  


On Apr 5, 2010, at 10:15 AM, [email protected]_ (mailto:[email protected])  
wrote:

Is human space exploration worth it? If not, why are nations like China  
and India ramping up their programs? Clearly they know what America has  known 
for years: The direct investment alone is worth the cost, and the  indirect 
benefits lead to economic drivers and scientific discoveries that  far 
exceed expectations.

I'm not sure I  buy that argument anymore.  Yes, we got some nice stuff 
from space:


_http://seds.org/archive/technology/spinoffs.shtml_ 
(http://seds.org/archive/technology/spinoffs.shtml) 


But does that justify the cost? And compared to the 1950's (or even the  
1980's), government R&D isn't nearly the innovation driver it used to be.  
Right now, it costs NASA half-a-billion dollars for *each* Space Shuttle  
flight:


_http://www.nasa.gov/centers/kennedy/about/information/shuttle_faq.html#10_ 
(http://www.nasa.gov/centers/kennedy/about/information/shuttle_faq.html#10) 


What if we had plowed that money into high-efficiency automobiles, or  
environmentally-friendly coal mining?


Yes, at one level I grieve the loss of the manned space program. OTOH,  
ever since the Challenger disaster I've mostly lost faith in NASA as a bastion  
of innovation and cutting-edge research (my friends at JPL excepted :-).  
Maybe instead of flogging the corpse of a once-great institution, we  should 
find a way turn those creative juices in a whole new direction.


Like say, the ocean:



_http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa5367/is_200410/ai_n21358468/_ 
(http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa5367/is_200410/ai_n21358468/) 


I agree the ocean isn't as sexy as space, especially  post-Jacques-Costeua. 
 But maybe it could be.  What was the name of  that TV show --  basically 
an underwater version of Star  Trek?



-- Ernie  P.
=

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