>Subject: Emigration Problem
>
This is so old that it must be collecting social security by now. Wasn't that 
email circulated about 4 or 5 years ago by the right wingnuts. It would seem to 
be the case given the feeble attempt at humour.

Here's something far more relevant - the shrubbery are at it again trying to 
muzzle scientists for political/ideological reasons (from this morning's 
Washington Post):
http://antiwrap.com/x4810e0dcbf835

Scientists Report Political Interference

By Christopher Lee
Washington Post Staff Writer
Thursday, April 24, 2008; A19

More than half the Environmental Protection Agency scientists who responded to 
an independent survey made public yesterday said that they had witnessed 
political interference in scientific decisions at the agency during the past 
five years.

The claim comes from a new report by the Union of Concerned Scientists, a 
nonprofit advocacy group that sent questionnaires to 5,500 EPA scientists and 
obtained 1,586 responses. Among the scientists' complaints were that data 
sometimes were used selectively to justify a specific regulatory outcome and 
that political appointees had directed them to inappropriately exclude or alter 
technical information in EPA scientific documents.

"Things are not as they should be at the EPA," said Francesca Grifo, director 
of the group's scientific integrity program. "Scientific findings are being 
suppressed and distorted; 889 scientists personally experienced at least one 
type of political interference. . . . Scientists are being pressured by outside 
interests."

More than 100 respondents identified the Office of Management and Budget as the 
source of the interference, while hundreds also blamed industry groups and 
other agencies, Grifo said. Morale is down because of such pressures, she said.

EPA spokesman Jonathan Shradar said the findings will not change anything. He 
said EPA Administrator Stephen L. Johnson, a career scientist at the agency for 
27 years, carefully weighs the input of staff scientists in making key policy 
decisions.

"The work we do here at EPA is work we are all very passionate about," Shradar 
said. "When there are difficult policy decisions, not all the time does that 
line up with where our passions have directed us. Sometimes we disagree. . . . 
But the scientists at EPA are the best in the world, and their work will 
continue to be a valued part of any regulatory action we take."

Rep. Henry A. Waxman (D-Calif.), chairman of the House Oversight and Government 
Reform Committee, sent a letter to Johnson yesterday telling him to prepare to 
answer questions about the survey findings at a hearing next month.

"These survey results suggest a pattern of ignoring and manipulating science in 
EPA's decision making," Waxman wrote.

Survey participants included employees with training in geology, engineering, 
life science, toxicology and chemistry, although not necessarily at the 
graduate level. More than 6 in 10 respondents have been at the agency for a 
decade or longer. Respondents worked at headquarters, 10 regional offices and 
12 EPA laboratories. Those most likely to report political interference work in 
offices involved in writing regulations or conducting risk assessments of 
potentially harmful agents, the advocacy group said.

Conducted between June and September of last year, the survey was not based on 
a random sample, and its findings are not scientific. But Grifo contended that 
it represents the first attempt to more broadly assess a problem that has 
frequently surfaced in anecdotal reports alleging the pollution of science by 
political considerations at the nation's premier environmental agency.

For instance, a congressional committee recently reported that EPA staff 
members had determined in December that greenhouse gas emissions endanger 
public health, but the regulatory process stalled after the EPA forwarded the 
findings to the White House.

The EPA also drew fire last month for weakening its new limits on smog-forming 
ozone after a last-minute intervention by President Bush. And Johnson was 
criticized for his decision in December to deny California's petition to limit 
greenhouse gas emissions from cars and trucks, overruling the unanimous 
recommendation of the agency's legal and technical staffs.

"It's hard to really know. Are those isolated incidents or did they really 
constitute a pattern and a trend?" Grifo said. "The advantage of these surveys 
is that they make that leap for us, from the anecdotal to real trends within 
the agency." 

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