mostly is a big word....

:)

On 8/8/08, Cameron Childress <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> This DNS vulnerability is mostly patched, though there are always some
> holdouts.  Check out this animation of the patch as it progressively
> gets installed over the past month or so.  You can see the time zone
> move across the map from east to west each day and the patching
> activity move with it.
>
> http://www.doxpara.com/?p=1206
>
> -Cameron
>
> On Thu, Aug 7, 2008 at 11:43 PM, Dana <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Major internet flaw worse than feared
> >
> > August 8, 2008 - 11:41AM
> >
> > A newly discovered flaw in the internet's core infrastructure not only
> > permits hackers to force people to visit websites they didn't want to,
> > it also allows them to intercept email messages, the researcher who
> > discovered the bug said.
> >
> > Considering the silent nature of the attack and the sensitive nature
> > of a lot of electronic correspondence, the potential for damage from
> > this second security flaw is high. But there's no evidence yet that
> > this method of targeting e-mail has been used in a successful attack.
> >
> > Dan Kaminsky of Seattle-based security consultant IOActive exposed a
> > giant vulnerability in the internet's design that, in one case,
> > allowed hackers to reroute some computer users in Texas to a fake
> > Google.com site loaded with automated advertisement-clicking programs,
> > a scam to generate profits for the hackers from those clicks.
> >
> > The flaw wasn't in the site itself, it was in the back-end machines
> > responsible for guiding computers to that site.
> >
> > The vulnerability Kaminsky found is especially insidious because it
> > allows criminals to tamper with machines whose reliability and
> > trustworthiness is critical for the internet to function properly.
> >
> > Kaminsky, who spoke on Wednesday at the Black Hat hacker conference in
> > Las Vegas, has given few details publicly about the vulnerability he
> > found in the Domain Name System (DNS), a network of servers used to
> > connect computers to websites.
> >
> > He remained tightlipped so that internet providers would have time to
> > fix their machines. Many have done that, but others have delayed,
> > leaving some people at risk.
> >
> > Major vendors like Microsoft, Cisco Systems, Sun Microsystems and
> > others have issued patches - software tweaks that cover the security
> > hole and prevent affected machines from ingesting the bogus
> > information hackers are trying to feed them.
> >
> > "The industry has rallied like we've never seen the industry rally
> > before," Kaminsky said.
> >
> > Kaminsky's talk at the conference was packed, with people sitting on
> > the floor of the main speaker's hall and overflowing out the back
> > doors. His presentation instantly became one of the Black Hat
> > conference's most anticipated after he announced on July 8 that he'd
> > found a major weakness in DNS, a critical part of the internet's
> > plumbing.
> >
> > While some details leaked out early - security researchers accurately
> > guessed parts of Kaminsky's discovery - he was able to keep a few
> > juicy bits secret until the talk.
> >
> > One of those was the susceptibility of many email servers to the DNS
> > vulnerability, an opening that gives criminals a way to plant
> > themselves in the middle of the transmission from the sender to the
> > recipient and redirect messages to their own servers, Kaminsky said.
> >
> > The result: criminals have a way not only to comb through the contents
> > of those messages, but also to gain access to other password-protected
> > websites the victims belong to.
> >
> > That's because most sites have a feature that allows members to
> > retrieve their passwords by email if they've forgotten them. If a
> > criminal has access to the account where that message is sent, he can
> > then begin snooping on the contents of that account, from e-mail, to
> > banking, to retailer sites.
> >
> > The thrust of the DNS flaw is that it allows hackers to attach bad
> > information to packets flowing in and out of DNS servers so they
> > change the directions they give to certain websites.
> >
> > It's the equivalent of turning around a street sign to send drivers
> > down the wrong street.
> >
> > So someone who innocently types in the address of a legitimate website
> > can be strong-armed instead into going to a malicious site under the
> > criminal's control. Because the attack happens at the network level,
> > and the browser believes it's visiting the legitimate site, the attack
> > is nearly impossible for users to detect.
> >
> > Many email servers are vulnerable because they also handle DNS
> > traffic, Kaminsky said. Even if they only handle internal inquiries,
> > if they interact with external DNS servers, that's often enough to
> > expose them to attack.
> >
> > Hackers are thus able to manipulate the packets associated with email
> > traffic the same way they manipulate the packets associated with
> > general web traffic.
> >
> > AP
> >
> >
> >
> > http://www.smh.com.au/news/security/major-internet-flaw-worse-than-feared/2008/08/08/1218139041485.html
> >
> > --
> > "I not only use all the brains that I have, but all that I can
> > borrow." Woodrow Wilson
> >
> >
>
> 

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