> RoMunn wrote:
> SCOTUS will rule on whether federal law trumps state law, but I think they
> will say that Consitutional rights can't be abridged by state law.

Dude, you're not getting it: the Constitution grants rights to "the
people", not individuals.

In other words, it's the *federal government* that's constrained by
the Constitution NOT the states.

For example:

* Barron v. Baltimore, 1833, SCOTUS held that the Bill of Rights
(first 10 amendments of the Constitution) applied only to the federal
government NOT the state government

* United States v. Cruikshank, 1875, SCOTUS ruled that the first
amendment "was not intended to limit the powers of the State
governments in respect to their own citizens", and that the second
amendment "has no other effect than to restrict the powers of the
national government."

The states are NOT constrained by the Constitution!!

But obviously that doesn't feel right does it?

So came the concept of "selective incorporation" to bind the states to
the Bill of Rights:

* Gitlow v. New York, 1925, SCOTUS ruled that the first amendment is,
"among the fundamental personal rights and liberties protected by the
due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment from impairment by the
states"

Which started "selective incorporation" of the Bill of Rights to state law.

What hasn't yet been incorporated is the the second amendment - guns.

If SCOTUS rules to incorporate - that ALL states are constrained by
the 2nd amendment - they'll be ruling to constrain states, i.e.
state's rights, with the 2nd.

SUMMMARY
If we only want justices to rule by the letter of the constitution,
then state gun bans are just fine.

If we want to alter the original intent of the constitution and
legislate from the bench then they'll incorporate.

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