this is all very nice well and fine, but who did the survey, what
criteria they use? and best of all do you have a link?

On Mon, Jan 9, 2012 at 3:40 PM, Jerry Barnes <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Chosen from the list of top 100 cities by population.
>
> Criteria- local economies, fiscal discipline, and standard of living.
>
> *The Best-Run Cities in America*
>
> *10. Plano, Tex.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 1.81 (7th lowest)
>> Poverty rate: 7.9% (5th lowest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 93.3% (4th highest)
>> Credit rating: Aaa
>> Population: 261,697
>
> Plano, a wealthy suburb of Dallas, was founded in 1873. The city has one of
> the lowest violent crime rates in the country, partly because it can afford
> a sizable and educated police force. Plano is one of the few cities in the
> U.S. that require a four-year college degree of its police officers.
> Plano’s population is the third wealthiest of the cities we examined, with
> a median household income of nearly $80,000 a year. Just 7.9% of the area’s
> residents live below the poverty line, and just 1.3% of households makes
> less than $10,000 per year, the lowest rate among all major U.S. cities.
> Moody’s has assigned a perfect Aaa rating to Plano’s general obligation
> credit, citing “an affluent and large tax base” and “strong financial
> management.”
>
> *9. Chandler, Ariz.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 2.86 (14th lowest)
>> Poverty rate: 8.2% (6th lowest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 91.5% (13th highest)
>> Credit rating: Aaa (stable outlook)
>> Population: 236,775
>
> Chandler is one of the newest large cities in the U.S. The city was
> incorporated in 1951, but the population did not truly expand until very
> recently. In 1980, Chandler, which is located within the greater Phoenix
> metropolitan area, had a population of 30,000. Now, it has a population of
> 247,000. There are countless examples of cities that experienced this level
> of growth, but few, especially in the Southwest, that maintained a healthy
> economy through the recession. And despite home values dropping
> precipitously in the city, like the rest of the Phoenix region, Chandler
> managed to maintain a healthy economy. In 2010, the city had the
> ninth-lowest unemployment rate among the largest cities, and the
> sixth-lowest poverty rate. Chandler has been assigned a perfect Aaa stable
> rating by Moody’s. The credit rating agency justified the rating: “The
> stable credit outlook reflects Moody’s expectation that management will
> continue to maintain favorable financial operations and strong reserve
> levels despite ongoing economic weakness.”
>
> *8. Scottsdale, Ariz.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 1.53 (6th lowest)
>> Poverty rate: 7.9% (4th lowest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 95.9% (the highest)
>> Credit rating: Aaa (stable outlook)
>> Population: 217,977
>
> Like Chandler, Scottsdale is a prosperous suburb of Phoenix. It has the
> seventh-highest median income in the country, the highest percentage of
> high school graduates, and is among the top 10 for unemployment and health
> insurance coverage. However, because of its close proximity to Phoenix,
> home values dropped substantially during the recession. Nevertheless, the
> city has managed to maintain healthy employment and low poverty, as well as
> a stable Aaa rating — the best a city can receive. According to Mayor W. J.
> Lane, “Scottsdale has weathered the recession with our Aaa bond ratings
> intact because we cut where we need to cut and we invest where we need to
> invest.”
>
> *7. Seattle, Wash.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 5.67 (43rd lowest)
>> Poverty rate: 14.7% (14th lowest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 92.8% (7th highest)
>> Credit rating: Aaa
>> Population: 610,710
>
> Among the best-run cities, Seattle is easily the largest, with over 180,000
> people more than the next largest city on our list. A large population
> often hinders a city’s ability to manage resources well because it can
> create a higher cost of governance and more complicated logistics.
> Nevertheless, Seattle is one of the healthiest large cities in the U.S.,
> with a poverty rate smaller than other cities on our list with populations
> a third of the size. In the 1980 and 1990s, the city became a mecca for
> emerging Internet, tech and green-tech companies. These industries are
> still going strong, continuing to attract a healthy base of professionals
> to the area, as evidenced by its high percentage of adults with a high
> school diploma. Seattle also has a high rate of health insurance coverage.
>
> *6. Chesapeake, Va.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 3.84 (19th lowest)
>> Poverty rate: 7% (2nd lowest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 90.8% (14th highest)
>> Credit rating: Aa1
>> Population: 222,986
>
> The city of Chesapeake was founded in 1963, although the area itself has
> had people living there since the late 17th century. Chesapeake is located
> on the southern edge of of the City of Norfolk. It is also within striking
> distance of the city of Virginia Beach, which itself is among the best-run
> cities. These two adjacent cities provide sources of employment for
> Chesapeake residents. With few urban areas, Chesapeake has relatively low
> crime and unemployment, as well as the second-lowest poverty rate in the
> U.S. However, the city has a credit rating of Aa1, rather than Aaa, and is
> not in the top 20% for health insurance coverage.
>
> *5. Lincoln, Neb.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 4.84 (32nd lowest)
>> Poverty rate: 17.3% (28th lowest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 92.9% (6th highest)
>> Credit rating: Aaa (stable outlook)
>> Population: 259,041
>
> Lincoln, Neb., is one of only two state capitals to make our best-run
> cities list. It also has a much lower median household income compared to
> the very high incomes of most of the best-run cities on our list. Lincoln’s
> income is just $47,526, ranking only 35th among the 100 largest cities in
> the country. Despite the less affluent tax base, however, Lincoln’s economy
> is healthy. The city had an average unemployment rate of just 3.73% over
> the past 12 months, the lowest among the 100 cities considered, as well as
> the fourth-lowest vacancy rate. Mayor Chris Beutler explained to 24/7 Wall
> St., “Over the past five years, we’ve incorporated citizen input into a
> multifaceted outcome-based budget process where we ask residents what their
> priorities are and what they want their city to be. It’s been very well
> received and has helped build a culture of citizen ownership and
> involvement that has guided our decision making and solidified citizen
> support.” Moody’s has awarded an Aaa rating to the city’s debt, explaining:
> “The city’s financial position will remain sound given management’s
> conservative budgeting practices, ample revenue-raising flexibility and
> alternate liquidity provided in the Special Revenue fund.”
>
> *4. Fremont, Calif.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 2.37 (11th lowest)
>> Poverty rate: 6.6% (the lowest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 90.2% (15th highest)
>> Credit rating: not rated
>> Population: 214,613
>
> For a large city to have weathered the worst of the recession is
> impressive. To do it in the particularly hard-hit state of California is
> especially notable. Like most of the state, home values dropped nearly 15%
> between 2007 and 2010. Nevertheless, the city has a vacancy rate of just
> 5.6%, good enough to make the top five among large cities. Fremont also has
> a poverty rate of just 6.6%, the lowest in the country, and a violent crime
> rate of just 2.37 per 1,000 people.
>
> *3. Madison, Wis.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 3.92 (21st lowest)
>> Poverty rate: 18.7% (40th lowest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 95.1% (3rd highest)
>> Credit rating: Aaa (stable outlook)
>> Population: 233,777
>
> Madison, the other capital city on our list, was incorporated in the mid
> 1800s, and exists today as one of the most well-run cities in the Midwest.
> Madison is not a particularly wealthy city, with a median household income
> of just over $50,000. Nevertheless, the capital has a perfect Aaa (stable)
> credit rating, as well as extremely low unemployment and home vacancy
> rates. According to Madison city administrative analyst Tim Fruit, “Over
> the past few years, we have really made a significant effort toward more
> carefully planning our six-year capital improvement program. In the past,
> the out years were not well scrutinized. Now, we try to analyze and balance
> the out years much more carefully.”
>
> *2. Irvine, Calif.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 0.55 (5th lowest)
>> Poverty rate: 12.3% (9th lowest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 95.7% (2nd highest)
>> Credit rating: not rated
>> Population: 212,982
>
> Irvine has a violent crime rate of just 0.55 per 1,000 people, the fifth
> lowest among the major cities on our list. The city is also among the best
> 10 for home vacancy, unemployment, median income and high school graduation
> rates. In 2008, CNN Money rated it the fourth-best place to live in the
> U.S. According to Craig Reem, director of public affairs and
> communications, “We are seeing a gradual improvement in our local economy
> that allows us to move from recession ready, to recovery ready. The City
> Council plans conservatively: This past fiscal year (2010-2011), we
> outperformed our budget expectations by nearly $14 million.”
>
> *1. Virginia Beach, Va.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 1.88 (8th lowest)
>> Poverty rate: 7.5% (3rd lowest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 93.1% (5th highest)
>> Credit rating: Aaa (negative outlook)
>> Population: 439,172
>
> Virginia Beach is, by our measurement, the best-run city in the U.S.
> Located on the eastern shore of Virginia, the city is one of the most
> prosperous in the country. Out of the 100 largest cities, it has among the
> 10 lowest violent crime, unemployment, and poverty rates, as well as among
> the 10 best for median income, high school graduation and health insurance
> coverage. Moody’s listed Virginia Beach’s three main strengths as a “large
> and diverse tax base stabilized by the presence of military bases,” the
> city’s “strong and carefully managed financial position,” and
> “comprehensive financial policies and conservative budgeting approach.” The
> city’s credit rating is a perfect Aaa.
>
> *The Worst-Run Cities in America*
>
> *10. Hialeah, Fla.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 4.36 (26th lowest)
>> Poverty rate: 22.1% (35th highest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 68.6% (5th lowest)
>> Credit rating: not rated
>> Population: 225,461
>
> Hialeah is the sixth-largest city in the state, and yet it receives little
> press attention, largely because it is overshadowed by the neighboring city
> of Miami. In many ways, Hialeah is an improvement on its larger neighbor,
> posting the 26th lowest violent crime rate in the country, as well as the
> third-lowest vacant homes rate, at just 5%. However, Hialeah also has a
> 12-month unemployment rate of more than 15% — higher than Miami and all but
> a few of America’s largest cities. The city, which has grown very quickly
> over the past several decades, has one of the lowest percentages of adults
> with health insurance, at 28.6%.
>
> *9. North Las Vegas, Nev.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 8.93 (28th highest)
>> Poverty rate: 18.0% (35th lowest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 76.8% (15th lowest)
>> Credit rating: A2 (negative outlook)
>> Population: 217,304
>
> The housing market of North Las Vegas plunged 50.9% from 2007 to 2010. In
> 2010, one in every five homes in the city was foreclosed upon, according to
> RealtyTrac. On top of it all, the North Las Vegas Housing Authority
> misspent public money for years meant to help needy residents. It appears
> that the soft housing market will continue to hurt city coffers. One of its
> major revenue sources — property taxes — is expected to fall by over a
> fifth in 2011 in the county. To reduce spending, the city cut or froze more
> than 800 
> positions<http://www.lvrj.com/news/layoffs-resignations-leave-void-in-north-las-vegas-128550773.html>
> in
> recent years. The city has a credit rating of A2 from Moody’s, which the
> agency attributes to its “continued economic weakness and persistent
> financial challenges,” as well as “the city’s structurally imbalanced
> operations and reliance on financial reserves” used to support government
> operations.
>
> *8. Fresno, Calif.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 6.26 (48th highest)
>> Poverty rate: 30.2% (9th highest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 74.6% (11th lowest)
>> Credit rating: A3 (negative outlook)
>> Population: 496,147
>
> Fresno, which was incorporated in 1885, is California’s largest inland
> city. Like much of the state, the city’s home values declined by more than
> 30% between 2007 and 2010. However, the vacancy rate in the city, at 9.8%,
> is better than average. Fresno’s 12-month average unemployment rate was the
> fifth-highest among the largest cities in the U.S. Also, more than 30% of
> the population lives below the poverty line. In October, Moody’s downgraded
> the city’s long-term debt rating to A2, citing an increasing budget gap and
> weak financial reserves.
>
> *7. St. Louis, Mo.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 17.47 (2nd highest)
>> Poverty rate: 27.8% (13th highest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 81.5% (36th lowest)
>> Credit rating: Aa3 (stable outlook)
>> Population: 319,156
>
> St. Louis has had a hard time controlling violent crime. With 17.47
> incidents per 1,000 residents in 2010, the city has the second highest rate
> of violent crime in the country. This is due in part to the city’s high
> poverty rate of 27.8% and its median income of $32,688, which is the 10th
> lowest out of the 100 largest cities. Additionally, nearly 20% of housing
> units in the city are vacant. All of these measures influence government
> revenues. Despite this, St. Louis has managed its finances fairly well.
> While Moody’s credit score is Aa3, the credit agency also reports that the
> city faces a continued weakening of resident income levels, high
> unemployment rates and a decreasing population.
>
> *6. Stockton, Calif.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 13.81 (6th highest)
>> Poverty rate: 23.0% (27th highest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 75% (12th lowest)
>> Credit rating: Baa1 (negative outlook)
>> Population: 292,747
>
> Stockton is part of the inland area that also contains Fresno. Stockton was
> one of the hardest-hit by the burst housing bubble. In 2007, median home
> value in the city was $364,700. By 2010, that number declined more than 50%
> to $171,500. This massive drop — the second-largest decline among all major
> cities — has led to large-scale foreclosures and an increasingly dire
> economic situation. Stockton has the sixth-highest violent crime rate in
> the country among major U.S. cities, as well as the second-highest average
> unemployment rate, at more than 20%. The city currently has a large debt
> and a weak economy.
>
> *5. Cleveland, Ohio*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 12.97 (8th highest)
>> Poverty rate: 34.0% (3rd highest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 77.7% (19th lowest)
>> Credit rating: A1 (stable outlook)
>> Population: 396,240
>
> Cleveland has grown exceptionally poor since its days as a major
> manufacturing center. Census data from 2010 show that one out of every
> three Cleveland residents lives in poverty, placing the city among the
> poorest large American cities. Cleveland also has the second-lowest median
> household income, at just $25,977, as well as a particularly high rate of
> violent crime. In addition, Cleveland is the county seat of Cuyahoga
> County, which is in the midst of a tremendous corruption
> scandal<http://www.cleveland.com/countyincrisis/index.ssf/2012/01/jury_selection_set_for_wednesd.html>,
> centered around County Commissioner Jimmy Dimora.
>
> *4. San Bernardino, Calif.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 8.15 (31st highest)
>> Poverty rate: 34.6% (2nd highest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 64.1% (2nd lowest)
>> Credit rating: not rated
>> Population: 210,670
>
> San Bernardino is the third city from California to make our top worst-run
> cities list. Its economy has arguably been hit harder by the subprime
> mortgage crisis than any other major U.S. city. Between 2007 and 2010,
> median home value dropped 55%, from $327,000 to just $147,200. Along with
> the massive loss in home values, unemployment rates have skyrocketed to the
> third-highest in the country among the largest cities. The city also has a
> poverty rate of nearly 35%. Just 64.1% of adults have a high school diploma.
>
> *3. Newark, N.J.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 10.29 (21st highest)
>> Poverty rate: 30.2% (10th highest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 69.2% (6th lowest)
>> Credit rating: A3 (negative outlook)
>> Population: 277,232
>
> Newark has a very high rate of poverty, reaching 30.2% in 2010. Its median
> household income is $32,043 — the ninth lowest among the 100 largest
> cities. Less than 70% of the adult population has a high school diploma or
> more — the sixth lowest rate. Meanwhile, Newark’s violent crime rate has
> been increasing. In late November 2010, the city laid off nearly 15% of its
> police 
> force<http://newyork.cbslocal.com/2011/05/15/n-j-crime-increases-raise-issue-of-police-layoffs/>.
> By May 2011, the annual murder rate had increased a stunning 65%.
> Robberies, burglaries and thefts increased as well.
>
> *2. Detroit, Mich.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 18.87 (the highest)
>> Poverty rate: 37.6% (the highest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 77.4% (18th lowest)
>> Credit rating: Ba3 (on review)
>> Population: 711,910
>
> Despite being more notorious for its troubles than any other major U.S.
> city, Detroit managed to avoid the title of worst-run city in the country.
> The city has been in a tough spot for decades, but continued problems with
> corruption and poor management have not helped matters. Detroit already
> sports the worst credit rating awarded by Moody’s and is the only one of
> the 100 largest cities in the U.S. to have a rating below investment grade.
> Worse still, the rating agency is currently reviewing the Ba3 rating —
> which already had a negative outlook — after the state of Michigan
> announced it was evaluating whether the city’s troubles constituted an
> economic crisis. Of the 100 largest cities, Detroit has the highest home
> vacancy rate, the highest unemployment rate, the highest poverty rate, the
> worst violent crime rate and the lowest median household income.
>
> *1. Miami, Fla.*
>> Violent crime per 1,000 people: 11.08 (13th highest)
>> Poverty rate: 32.4% (5th highest)
>> Adult population graduated from high school: 68.2% (4th lowest)
>> Credit rating: A2 (stable outlook)
>> Population: 400,892
>
> According to a 2011 UBS study, Miami is the richest city in the country and
> the fourth richest city in the world by domestic purchasing power. However,
> a 2011 study by the Census
> Bureau<http://www.census.gov/prod/2011pubs/acs-16.pdf> found
> the Miami metropolitan area also had the second-highest income inequality
> rate in the nation — probably due to the incredibly high percentage of
> households living below the poverty line. Despite the city’s wealth,
> Miami’s median household income of $27,291 is the third smallest among the
> 100 biggest cities. Its poverty rate of 32.4% is the fifth highest. The
> city faces a handful of other problems. Only 68.2% of adults have a high
> school diploma or more — the fourth lowest rate. Also, 22.5% of housing
> units are vacant, which is the fifth highest percentage. A 2011 Brookings
> Institute report put Miami among the 20 weakest-performing metropolitan
> statistical areas in the country with regards to recovering from the
> recession, due in large part to the crash of its housing market.
>
> And there you have it, Miami upsets Detroit for the worst on the list.
>
> http://247wallst.com/2012/01/05/best-and-worst-run-cities-in-america/
>
>
> J
>
> -
> 03-16-2006 - The fact that we are here today to debate raising America’s
> debt limit is a sign of leadership failure. Leadership means that ‘the buck
> stops here.’ Instead, Washington is shifting the burden of bad choices
> today onto the backs of our children and grandchildren. America has a debt
> problem and a failure of leadership. Americans deserve better. I therefore
> in
>
> 

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