SOPA becoming election liability for backers
by Jennifer Martinez

To the ranks of same-sex marriage, tax cuts and illegal immigration,
add this to the list of polarizing political issues of Election 2012:
the Stop Online Piracy Act.

The hot-button anti-piracy legislation that sparked a revolt online is
starting to become a political liability for some of SOPA’s major
backers. Fueled by Web activists and online fundraising tools,
challengers are using the bill to tag its congressional supporters as
backers of Big Government — and raise campaign cash while they’re at
it.

Among the fattest targets: SOPA’s lead author, House Judiciary
Committee Chairman Lamar Smith (R-Texas), and two of its most vocal
co-sponsors, Reps. Bob Goodlatte (R-Va.) and Marsha Blackburn
(R-Tenn.). House Budget Committee Chairman Paul Ryan (R-Wis.) has also
felt the wrath of SOPA opponents.

Even GOP presidential contenders Mitt Romney and Rick Santorum were
asked by voters recently to weigh in on the bill (neither gave
definitive answers, though activists have interpreted Santorum’s
response as more sympathetic to SOPA than Romney’s).

It’s a stretch to think SOPA will cost any of the longtime incumbents
backing the bill their seats. The legislation would give government
new powers to shutter websites that peddle counterfeit products and
pirated copies of movies and music.

But there are signs the issue, long the domain of think tanks and
intellectual property lawyers, could become a real factor in some
races.

Prominent conservative blogger Erick Erickson, for one, has promised
to make life miserable for any GOP lawmaker who gets behind the bill.
His first target: Blackburn.

“I love Marsha Blackburn. She is a delightful lady and a solidly
conservative member of Congress,” Erickson wrote on his widely read
blog, Red State. But “I am pledging right now that I will do
everything in my power to defeat her in her 2012 re-election bid.”

Erickson went on to implore the left and right to “unite and pledge to
defeat in primaries every person named as a sponsor” of SOPA and
suggested that both sides create a fund dedicated to supporting
challengers running against SOPA supporters.

“Killing SOPA is that important,” Erickson wrote.

In Ryan’s case, critics pounced after the powerful congressman issued
a vague statement that they interpreted as supportive of the bill.
Using the social news site Reddit, they launched an online campaign—
dubbed “Operation Pull Ryan” — to unseat him.

Ryan’s Democratic opponent, Rob Zerban, seized on the uproar. After
lambasting the bill during an interview on Reddit, Zerban raked in
about $15,000 in campaign donations, according to campaign manager
Lisa Tanner.

The uproar wasn’t lost on Ryan. On Monday, he issued a statement
opposing SOPA in no uncertain terms. While the bill “attempts to
address a legitimate problem,” Ryan said, it would open the door to
“undue regulation, censorship and legal abuse.”

SOPA is making waves in other House races, too.

Goodlatte’s primary challenger in Virginia’s 6th District, Karen
Kwiatkowski, claimed on her website that SOPA “will dramatically
increase the federal government's role in our lives.” She asked people
to contribute to her campaign and “send Bob Goodlatte a message.”

Kwiatkowski, who describes herself as a “conservative
constitutionalist Republican,” told POLITICO that Goodlatte’s support
for the bill was “bought and paid for” by content companies that
“don’t want to adapt their business models [and] don’t want to invest
in protection for their material.” That includes language software
company Rosetta Stone, she said, which is based in the district.

She estimated that 20 percent — or roughly $5,000 — of the donations
she received in December was attributable to SOPA. Kwiatkowski has
raised about $30,000 total.

An Air Force veteran that currently raises cattle in Shenandoah County
with her husband, Kwiatkowski read the bill when it was first released
this fall. She argues that it lacks due process and would spawn an
Internet blacklist of websites.

While SOPA isn’t a lead issue for her campaign, she said it was
brought to her attention by outraged campaign supporters.

“It’s wrong, and Goodlatte doesn’t get this,” she said. “To me this
stinks of some sort of rich man’s welfare program — let’s shut down
all the little guys and let’s control the Internet.”

The lead lawmaker behind the bill, Smith, is also facing a Republican
challenger that’s blasting SOPA. Former Arizona sheriff Richard Mack
plans to file to run against Smith in Texas’s 21st District as early
as this week.

“This is regulating the Internet businesses that have been doing fine
without the federal government being their little micromanagers,” said
Mack, who aligns himself with the tea party. “People are federally
regulated to death now and Lamar Smith comes up with this brainchild.”

Smith’s campaign dismissed Mack as a perennial candidate who has
switched parties repeatedly and moved to Texas only eight months ago.

SOPA “targets only foreign websites primarily dedicated to illegal
activity,” Mike Asmus, Smith’s campaign manager, said in a statement.
He called it “good policy that protects American consumers from
dangerous counterfeit goods and American businesses from having their
products and profits stolen from foreign thieves.”

“Rep. Smith does not regret the possibility of having an opponent who
was defeated as a Democrat, Republican and Libertarian candidate
before he recently moved into the state,” Asmus added.

Goodlatte did not respond to a request for comment. But Goodlatte has
called such arguments that the bill is going to threaten the Internet
nonsense, saying that SOPA would protect American jobs and keep the
public safe from harmful counterfeit products like knockoff
pharmaceuticals.

The Web-savvy anti-SOPA movement has coalesced quickly online, tapping
into social sites such as Reddit. Recently, users created a digital
hit list of sorts, naming lawmakers up for reelection this year who
are supportive of SOPA and its sister in the Senate, PROTECT IP.

On the comment thread, Reddit users strategize about which lawmakers
they should try to unseat and how to go after them; one user even
suggested applying for PAC status for the cause.

Sens. Bob Corker (R-Tenn.) and Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.), both
co-sponsors of PROTECT IP, were recurring names on the thread, as was
Ryan.

Blackburn’s challenger, Jack Arnold, said in a post on his campaign
website that the Tennessee Republican likes to paint herself as
“staunchly anti-regulation” but her support for SOPA shows that she’s
actually “regulation-loving.”

Arnold, who is running as an Independent, claims
Nashville-headquartered Gibson Guitars and deep-pocketed content
companies influenced Blackburn to support the bill. He added that SOPA
“would give unheard-of censorship power to the Department of Justice”
and “remove Google, Yahoo and Bing from their positions as market
leaders in Internet searches in favor of less-restricted foreign
search engines.”

Blackburn balked at that criticism.

“Critics of SOPA can’t deny the undisputed fact that piracy hurts
America,” she said in an emailed statement. “The same radical
left-wing special interests groups that advocated for Obama’s
so-called net neutrality regulations are trying to hijack conservative
principles and mislead the public about SOPA.

“The fact is SOPA only applies to dedicated foreign rogue sites that
are harming American consumers and creators,” she ad

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