Dear Philip, Jonathan, Uma, and Martin,

being busy with writing a longer reply on Philips thorough review of my 
proposed standard names, I'd like to make a comment concerning the use of 
"backscattering" and "backwards_scattering". I proposed hemispheric in 
"hemispheric_backscattering_coefficient", which is integrated over the rearward 
hemisphere as measured by some integrating nephelometers, from the 
"backscattering_coefficient" that isn't integrated over any solid angle (to be 
proposed soon), e.g. as measured by a lidar. In the examples you mention 
however, the terms "backscattering" and "backwards_scattering" are both already 
used for a property integrated over a solid angle. I've pondered over this one 
quite a while, but I keep coming back to the point that a standardised word for 
distinguishing angular integrated from non-angular integrated scattering 
properties is needed - like "hemispheric". That wouldn't be a nice solution, 
since it implied aliases for 5 existing standard names, but it would be 
structured and consistent. Any better ideas?

Best regards,
Markus


-----Original Message-----
From: Jonathan Gregory [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Montag, 12. März 2012 14:14
To: Cameron-smith, Philip
Cc: Markus Fiebig; Shankar, Uma; X:[email protected]; 
[email protected]
Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Duplicate vocabulary attenuation/extinction and 
backscatterin/backwards_scattering.

Dear Philip

> 1) _attentuation_ and _extinction_ appear to have the same physical meaning, 
> although the comments note that attenuation is more commonly used for radar 
> and extinction is more commonly used for visible light. The number of 
> std_names using each of them is 2 and 1, respectively, so it should be easy 
> to fix with aliases.
> 2) _backscattering_ and _backwards_scattering_ also appear to have the same 
> definition. The number of std_names using each of them is 1 and 4, 
> respectively, so it should be easy to fix with aliases.  Although it is less 
> common, I prefer _backscattering_ because it is a single word, and will 
> generalize better to _forwardscattering_.

These are good points and I tend to agree with you. I am not an expert and if 
there is a distinction someone will point it out, I hope. If there is no 
distinction, the reason for the different choices would be because of what is 
generally said, or from personal preference, I presume. It's a difficult 
balance between making standard names use familiar terms, or making them use 
consistent terms, but I would prefer consistency if it is still obviously 
comprehensible to an expert.

Regarding the Mie scattering proposal, again I am not an expert on the science, 
but I would comment that X_assuming_Y is generally used to indicate what X 
would be in some hypothetical situation of assuming_Y e.g.
  surface_albedo_assuming_no_snow
which is not, in general, the same as surface_albedo as it truly is (although 
it is often the same). It does not indicate a method of calculating X and, as 
you say, we keep that out of standard names, because in principle a method of 
measurement should not affect the definition of the quantity being measured.

Best wishes

Jonathan
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