Michael,

Use a unit of "count" for anything that is a dimensionless count.  You
will need either Udunits-1, or Udunits-2 version 2.1.18 or greater.

--Dave

On Tue, Aug 20, 2013 at 1:41 PM, Carlomusto, Michael
<[email protected]> wrote:
> Good day.
>
> As a data producer I am seeking a resolution on the use of units="1" for 
> dimensionless quantities.
>
> Page 10 of CF Metadata Conventions version 1.6 states:
>
> "Units are not required for dimensionless quantities. A variable with no 
> units attribute is assumed to be dimensionless.  However, a units attribute 
> specifying a dimensionless unit may optionally be included. The Udunits 
> package defines a few dimensionless units, such as percent, but is lacking 
> commonly used units such as ppm (parts per million). This convention does not 
> support the addition of new dimensionless units that are not udunits 
> compatible. The conforming unit for quantities that represent fractions, or 
> parts of a whole, is "1"."
>
> This clearly states that units="1" should be used for fractions or parts of a 
> whole.
>
> However, in the standard name table, units="1" is used for dimensionless 
> quantities that are not fractions.
> See for example, land_binary_mask or sea_ice_classification.  Is units="1" 
> valid for dimensionless quantities that are not fractions? Or is units="1" 
> simply used as the default for all standard names that are dimensionless?
>
> What units if any should be used for a variable named 
> "number_of_cloud_pixels" in a dataset containing a satellite image of the 
> earth?
>
> Thank you.
>
>
> Michael Carlomusto
> [email protected]
> Harris Corp.
> GOES-R Ground System
> Melbourne, FL, USA
> +1-321-309-7905
>
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