Dear Jim

Yes, I suppose you're right, on reflection. I was thinking of a situation in
which you were interested in the ellipsoid only for the sake of a vertical
datum, rather than as a horizontal datum (which is its usual purpose in
grid_mapping). However, I now understand from the discussion and explanations
from Jon Blower why you cannot actually refer heights to a vertical datum
without implying a particular latitude-longitude coordinate system. So the
existing grid_mapping_name of latitude_longitude will be appropriate if you
want to identify the geoid or ellipsoid as a vertical datum, I agree.

My understanding is now that the height is taken perpendicular to the surface,
and the lat-lon is defined on the surface, so the lat-lon of the point whose
height is being measured depends on the choice of surface. Please correct me
if that's not right.

Cheers

Jonathan

> I thought this was already defined.  In the second paragraph of section 5.6, 
> it says that if you aren?t specifying a projected coordinate system (or, I 
> assume, a Cartesian coordinate system such as ECF), then use the name 
> ?latitude_longitude?.  I haven?t noticed anything we?ve talked about that 
> would invalidate this usage.  We are talking about adding vertical datum 
> specifications and such as further attributes to the variable, but even 
> latitude and longitude values can shift depending on the ellipsoid and/or 
> geoid being used, so these should specified even when there is no projected 
> coordinate system.
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