Hello Jim, Julien,

I'm not sure .. I think the conformance might be right here and your 
flag_values should be 0,1,2,3, 4, 8,12,16, and flag_masks 3,3,3,3,28,28,28,28


If, for instance, you very_bad_quality and very_bad_weather, then "var" should 
have value 4 = '00100000` in binary. Masked with 3 (11000000) gives zero, and 
masked with 28 (00111000) gives 4. Re-using the zero value would make zero 
ambiguous, so you need to start the 2nd sequence at 4.


regards,

Martin

________________________________
From: CF-metadata <[email protected]> on behalf of Jim Biard 
<[email protected]>
Sent: 20 November 2018 16:51:24
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Multiple zeros in flag_values allowed?


Julien,

That's fine. The conformance document probably needs a better statement of the 
requirement when flag masks are used.

Grace and peace,

Jim

On 11/20/18 11:40 AM, Julien Demaria wrote:
Hi,

We want to define a flags variable defining like that:
var:flag_masks = 3, 3, 3, 3, 12, 12, 12, 12 ;
var:flag_values = 0, 1, 2, 3,   0,    4,  8, 12 ;
var:flag_meanings = “very_bad_quality       bad_quality        good_quality     
   very_good_quality
                                            very_bad_weather    bad_weather    
good_weather    very_good_weather” ;

I understand from http://cfconventions.org/Conformance/conformance.html that it 
is not allowed to use several time the same value (here zero) in flag_values:

Requirements:

·         The flag_values attribute values must be mutually exclusive among the 
set of flag_values attribute values defined for that variable.
So it means that for each new “bits combination” in the flags definition we 
lost one of the combination because we cannot use zero more than one time?
Do you confirm this? What is the reason?

Thanks in advance,
Julien




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