On 12/01/2010 23:47, Bill Wesse wrote:
Thanks Matthieu - I will create the new case for the below...(I'm just lazy 
about Wireshark/keytab, I guess).

Could you advise me on how this impacts your implementation progess (this is 
important for the TDI priority)?
In fact we had at the begining (september 2009) a default "sensible" value that was DES_CBC_CRC | DES_CBC_MD5 | RC4_HMAC_MD5 when we didn't have any information. But it seems that it caused pb when a w2k8 server made a dcpromo to a S4 domain.
so now we return 0xFFFFFFFF.
But we wanted to settle on which was the good value and to know if had any idea that this behavior will change anytime soon !

Also, I agree NETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO.SupportedEncTypes returned from (Windows 
2008 R2) NetrLogonGetDomainInfo as 0xffffffff (a.k.a. (ULONG)-1) is not 
documented. I think this should indicate to the client that an update to 
SupportedEncTypes is needed.

it seems to do its job as w2k8 at least send just after a ldap request for modifying the msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes.
Also note that an incoming value of 0 also means a client is pre-Vista 
(Windows), and/or is ignorant of the msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes attribute. 
That, of course, will be the gist of what will go into the TDI for the new case.

Regards.
Matthieu.
==============================================================================
Unanswered Question 2
==============================================================================

Also one last question: the very first time the SupportedEncTypes is returned, 
if the DC has no information about the workstation, what should be returned? 
0x00 or 0xFF or something else.

Response:

As you have noted, NetrLogonGetDomainInfo behavior on this point is not 
documented (and a debug would be necessary for me to dig into actual behavior, 
since the calls are encrypted).

Please confirm (or update) the accuracy of my rewording reflects you needs 
properly. Also, please advise me how this impacts your implementation - is that 
blocking work? I expect to create a new case and TDI for this, once you respond.

References:

[MS-NRPC] 3.5.5.3.9 NetrLogonGetDomainInfo (Opnum 29)
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc237247(PROT.13).aspx

[MS-NRPC] 2.2.1.3.11 NETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc237052(PROT.13).aspx

Regards,
Bill Wesse
MCSE, MCTS / Senior Escalation Engineer, US-CSS DSC PROTOCOL TEAM
8055 Microsoft Way
Charlotte, NC 28273
Email:  [email protected]
Tel:    +1(980) 776-8200
Cell:   +1(704) 661-5438
Fax:    +1(704) 665-9606


-----Original Message-----
From: Matthieu Patou [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Tuesday, January 12, 2010 2:08 PM
To: Bill Wesse
Cc: [email protected]; [email protected]; Sebastian Canevari
Subject: Re: Status: SRX091220600031 [MS-ADTS] 7.1.6.7.3 
msDs-supportedEncryptionTypes usage

Hi bill,

It seems quite ok !

About question2 what we see is mostly 0xFF on server supporting this
attribute (w2k8 and upper).

Also as a tip for decoding encrypted with schannel you can use dev
version of wireshark, we wrote some patch to decode this kind of traffic.
Of course you will need keytab with passwords of workstation for
decoding. This can be obtain with the net vampire of samba3 !

Matthieu.


On 12/01/2010 18:38, Bill Wesse wrote:
Hello again Matthieu - here are my follow ups to the unanswered questions.

==============================================================================
Unanswered Question 1
==============================================================================
Sorry I don't really understand the change introduced, can you be just more 
clear and just say that there is a link between msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes 
and SupportedEncTypes, as the first one is updated by the capable workstation 
upon reception of an incorrect value in the second one.

Response:

I have added your suggestion to the TDI against [MS-ADTS] 7.1.6.7.3 
msDs-supportedEncryptionTypes 
(http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc223853(PROT.13).aspx).

References:

msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes
[MS-ADTS] 7.1.6.7.3 msDs-supportedEncryptionTypes
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc223853(PROT.13).aspx

SupportedEncTypes
[MS-NRPC] 3.5.5.3.9 NetrLogonGetDomainInfo (Opnum 29)
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc237247(PROT.13).aspx

[MS-NRPC] 2.2.1.3.11 NETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc237052(PROT.13).aspx

==============================================================================
Unanswered Question 2
==============================================================================

Also one last question: the very first time the SupportedEncTypes is returned, 
if the DC has no information about the workstation, what should be returned? 
0x00 or 0xFF or something else.

Response:

As you have noted, NetrLogonGetDomainInfo behavior on this point is not 
documented (and a debug would be necessary for me to dig into actual behavior, 
since the calls are encrypted).

Please confirm (or update) the accuracy of my rewording reflects you needs 
properly. Also, please advise me how this impacts your implementation - is that 
blocking work? I expect to create a new case and TDI for this, once you respond.

References:

[MS-NRPC] 3.5.5.3.9 NetrLogonGetDomainInfo (Opnum 29)
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc237247(PROT.13).aspx

[MS-NRPC] 2.2.1.3.11 NETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc237052(PROT.13).aspx

Regards,
Bill Wesse
MCSE, MCTS / Senior Escalation Engineer, US-CSS DSC PROTOCOL TEAM
8055 Microsoft Way
Charlotte, NC 28273
Email:  [email protected]
Tel:    +1(980) 776-8200
Cell:   +1(704) 661-5438
Fax:    +1(704) 665-9606


-----Original Message-----
From: Bill Wesse
Sent: Monday, January 11, 2010 1:46 PM
To: 'Matthieu Patou'
Cc: [email protected]; [email protected]; Sebastian Canevari
Subject: RE: Status: SRX091220600031 [MS-ADTS] 7.1.6.7.3 
msDs-supportedEncryptionTypes usage

Good afternoon Matthieu - holidays are good!

I've attached a pdf with some changes I am proposing to Sebastian concerning 
updates to the blog entry. Also, I have (hopefully adequate) answers to your first 
two questions (I will be working on the last ones about the doc cross-refs&   
NETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO, as I have some diligence to do on NETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO).

==============================================================================
Unanswered questions
==============================================================================
Sorry I don't really understand the change introduced, can you be just more 
clear and just say that there is a link between ms-SupportedEncryptionTypes and 
SupportedEncTypes as the first one is updated by the capable workstation upon 
reception of an incorrect value in the second one.

Also one last question: the very first time the SupportedEncTypes is returned 
as the DC as no information about the workstation what should be returned ?
0x00 of 0xFF or something else.
==============================================================================


Answers...
==============================================================================
Question 1
==============================================================================

First this page
"http://blogs.msdn.com/openspecification/archive/2009/09/12/msds-supportedencryptiontypes-episode-1-computer-accounts.aspx";
still state "Although this attribute is present in all the computer objects of the 
domain regardless of the version of the OS the physical machines have installed, not all 
of them are aware of its existence hence, older versions (2003 and earlier) do not 
populate it at any time." even if you just said that this added by some version 
(vista/w2k8 and higher) will it be updated ?

Also you are basically saying that having ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY don't make 
any difference because the content of msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes will not 
present for everything up to XP/w2k3r2, then 1F for vista/w2k8 then 1C for 
w7/w2k8r2.

==============================================================================
Response 1
==============================================================================

I have attached an update to the blog (also as a change proposal to Sebastian), 
which removes that 'attribute is present in all the computer objects...' text, 
among other changes (some of which follow).

ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY does indeed make a serious difference - when set on a 
Windows computer account (this is not a good idea):

If ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY is set on a (Windows) computer account, Windows 2003 
and newer Domain Controllers will fail Kerberos AS and TGS Requests for the 
krbtgt/domain.name with KDC_ERR_ETYPE_NOSUPP, since Windows clients offer 
non-DES encryption types (see Table 3: Windows Client Offered Encryption Types).

However, this does not break Windows client system functionality, as necessary 
operations will fall back to NTLM authentication. Needless to say, it is not 
recommended to set the userAccountControl ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY bit on a 
Windows-based computer account.

ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY is essentially for MIT Kerberos-based client and host 
systems. Generally, a new user account is pre-created for the system in 
question.

==============================================================================
Question 2
==============================================================================

Concerning this
"

==============================================================================
This blog entry (of 
msdn)<http://blogs.msdn.com/openspecification/archive/2009/09/12/msds-supportedencryptiontypes-episode-1-computer-accounts.aspx>
    also states:

"This check is especially relevant in domains that have Win7 and Windows Server 2008 
R2 machines joined because those two newer OSs disable their bit by default so older DES 
is not an option for them.".

Question:
=========

It seems that a w2k3 server member of w2k8 domain do not have this bit set also 
(userAccountControl=4096 =>    only WT flag set).

Response:
=========

I agree - the ADS_UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT bit only is set on 
userAccountControl for all computer accounts; if the account is pre-created (for 
example, using Active Directory Users&    Computers), the ADS_UF_PASSWD_NOTREQD 
bit is also set.

userAccountControl: 0x1000 = ( WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT );
userAccountControl: 0x1020 = ( PASSWD_NOTREQD | WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT );

ADS_UF_PASSWD_NOTREQD            0x0000020
ADS_UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT 0x0001000

=============================================================================="

I might not having been clear, so the entry states that only w7 and w2k8r2 
disable the ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY, but it turns out that it's also the case 
in earlier version. Am I right (as I have only bit 
ADS_UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT set for a joined workstation in a w2k3 domain) 
?

==============================================================================
Response 2
==============================================================================
You are correct - please note that ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY was first defined in 
Windows 2003 - ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY is never set on a computer account by a 
Windows DC (any version); this is generally done by an admin, when pre-creating 
accounts for use with MIT Kerberos-based client and host systems (the blog 
update addresses this).

ADS_UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT is generally the only bit set on a computer 
accounts' userAccountControl attribute by a Windows DC.

Regards,
Bill Wesse
MCSE, MCTS / Senior Escalation Engineer, US-CSS DSC PROTOCOL TEAM
8055 Microsoft Way
Charlotte, NC 28273
Email:  [email protected]
Tel:    +1(980) 776-8200
Cell:   +1(704) 661-5438
Fax:    +1(704) 665-9606

-----Original Message-----
From: Matthieu Patou [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Monday, January 11, 2010 6:54 AM
To: Bill Wesse
Cc: [email protected]; [email protected]; Sebastian Canevari
Subject: Re: Status: SRX091220600031 [MS-ADTS] 7.1.6.7.3 
msDs-supportedEncryptionTypes usage

Hello Bill,

Sorry for the late answer, holidays holidays and holidays ...

So this email brings some answers to some of my questions some remains not 
clear for me.

First this page
"http://blogs.msdn.com/openspecification/archive/2009/09/12/msds-supportedencryptiontypes-episode-1-computer-accounts.aspx";
still state "Although this attribute is present in all the computer objects of the 
domain regardless of the version of the OS the physical machines have installed, not all 
of them are aware of its existence hence, older versions (2003 and earlier) do not 
populate it at any time." even if you just said that this added by some version 
(vista/w2k8 and higher) will it be updated ?


Also you are basically saying that having ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY  don't make 
any difference because the content of msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes will not 
present for everything up to XP/w2k3r2, then 1F for vista/w2k8 then 1C for 
w7/w2k8r2.


I'm quoting your text:

"ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY set in userAccountControl:

2000 SP4, XP SP3, 2003 SP2&    2003 R2:
never present

VISTA SP2&    2008 SP2:
not present

2008 R2&    WINDOWS 7:

msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes: 0x1C =
( RC4_HMAC_MD5 | AES128_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96 | AES256_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96 ); "


Concerning this
"

==============================================================================
This blog entry (of 
msdn)<http://blogs.msdn.com/openspecification/archive/2009/09/12/msds-supportedencryptiontypes-episode-1-computer-accounts.aspx>
    also states:

"This check is especially relevant in domains that have Win7 and Windows Server 2008 
R2 machines joined because those two newer OSs disable their bit by default so older DES 
is not an option for them.".

Question:
=========

It seems that a w2k3 server member of w2k8 domain do not have this bit set also 
(userAccountControl=4096 =>    only WT flag set).

Response:
=========

I agree - the ADS_UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT bit only is set on 
userAccountControl for all computer accounts; if the account is pre-created (for 
example, using Active Directory Users&    Computers), the ADS_UF_PASSWD_NOTREQD 
bit is also set.

userAccountControl: 0x1000 = ( WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT );
userAccountControl: 0x1020 = ( PASSWD_NOTREQD | WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT );

ADS_UF_PASSWD_NOTREQD            0x0000020
ADS_UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT 0x0001000

=============================================================================="

I might no having been clear, so the entry state that only w7 and w2k8r2 
disable the ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY, but it turns out that it's also the case 
in earlier version. Am I right (as I have only bit 
ADS_UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT set for a joined workstation in a w2k3 domain) 
?


"
==============================================================================

Question:

Also neither MS-LSAD nor MS-NRPC talk about the link between the attribute 
msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes stored in the AD and the fact that it's returned 
as SupportedEncTypes in NETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO call.

I can understand that it can be called "secret" of implementation but when 
after a workstation tries to update this attribute to let the DC know what are the 
supported encoding it's better to clarify the link.

Response:
=========

I have filed 3 Technical Document Issues (TDI) as shown below, requesting the 
cross references to be added.

.....
"

Sorry I don't really understand the change introduced, can you be just more 
clear and just say that their is a link between ms-SupportedEncryptionTypes and 
SupportedEncTypes as the first one is updated by the capable workstation upon 
reception of an incorrect value in the second one.


Also one last question: the very first time the SupportedEncTypes is returned 
as the DC as no information about the workstation what should be returned ?
0x00 of 0xFF or something else.


Thank you.
Matthieu.





On 30/12/2009 20:19, Bill Wesse wrote:

Good day Matthieu - thanks for your patience. I have provided answers to all of 
your questions below; in addition, I have filed change requests for [MS-ADTS], 
[MS-LDAS] and [MS-NRPC] concerning cross referencing of SupportedEncTypes and 
msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes (this is near the end of this email).

Please let me know if this answers your questions satisfactorily; if so, I will 
consider the case resolved. Thanks for helping us improve our documentation!

======================================================================
========
======================================================================
======== This blog entry (of
msdn)<http://blogs.msdn.com/openspecification/archive/2009/09/12/msds-supportedencryptiontypes-episode-1-computer-accounts.aspx>
    says:

"Although this attribute is present in all the computer objects of the domain 
regardless of the version of the OS the physical machines have installed, not all of them 
are aware of its existence hence, older versions (2003 and earlier) do not populate it at 
any time."

Question:
=========

It means that when I join a w2k8 domain with a XP workstation that the DC will 
create a computer object for this XP workstation and set the 
msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes attribute?

If so to which value?

On my tests when I join a w2k3 server to a w2k8 domain the attribute 
SupportedEncryptionTypes is not set. Can this point be clarified and if 
possible written in a formal document.

In fact that's not only w2k/xp/w2k3, it's the whole range. My assumption is 
that the phrase is false, and that when the computer object is created it is 
created without this attribute and then systems newer or equal to vista/windows 
2k8 are modifying this attribute to set it to the exact value that they support.

Response:
=========

You are correct - when the computer object is created, the 
msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes attribute is not present. The client will update 
the object during the first reboot after successfully joining the domain, 
modifying the msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes attribute value as shown below:

ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY NOT set in userAccountControl:

2000 SP4, XP SP3, 2003 SP2&    2003 R2:
never present

VISTA SP2&    2008 SP2:
msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes: 0x1F =
( DES_CBC_CRC | DES_CBC_MD5 | RC4_HMAC_MD5 | AES128_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96 |
AES256_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96 );

2008 R2&    WINDOWS 7:

msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes: 0x1C =
( RC4_HMAC_MD5 | AES128_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96 | AES256_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96 );

ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY set in userAccountControl:

2000 SP4, XP SP3, 2003 SP2&    2003 R2:
never present

VISTA SP2&    2008 SP2:
not present

2008 R2&    WINDOWS 7:

msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes: 0x1C =
( RC4_HMAC_MD5 | AES128_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96 | AES256_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96 );

Please see the attached zip file for a full set of Wireshark tcpdump captures 
and ldp dumps of the computer objects.

======================================================================
========
======================================================================
======== This blog entry (of
msdn)<http://blogs.msdn.com/openspecification/archive/2009/09/12/msds-supportedencryptiontypes-episode-1-computer-accounts.aspx>
    also states:

When the KDC checks the attribute to decide what encryption algorithm to use in 
order to encrypt the ticket, it could find basically two scenarios:

1) The attribute is populated
2) The attribute is empty

If the attribute is populated, then the deal is done since the KDC can 
determine the best common algorithm to encrypt the ticket with the value 
present.

However, if the attribute is empty then the KDC will have to work harder being 
the next step to check another attribute. This attribute is defined in MS-ADA3 
(section 2.341) and described in MS-ADTS (section 2.2.15) and it's called 
userAccountControl. This attribute is also a 4 byte Bit Mask that defines many 
aspects of the account but the only one the KDC is interested in is the DK ( 
ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY ) bit.

This bit defines what legacy encryption method will be used:

1) If the bit is set, then only DES will be used
2) If the bit is NOT set, then DES and RC4 can be used

This check is especially relevant in domains that have Win7 and Windows Server 
2008 R2 machines joined because those two newer OSs disable their bit by 
default so older DES is not an option for them.

Question:
=========

What is the exact meaning of ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY?

If a w2k8 server acting as a domain member within a w2k8 domain has this DK bit 
set, will the DC not use AES but only DES with it?

Response:
=========

This is essentially for MIT Kerberos-based client and host systems. Generally, 
a new user account is created for the system in question. The following white 
paper discusses this in depth:

Step-by-Step Guide to Kerberos 5 (krb5 1.0) Interoperability
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb742433.aspx

More information is available in the following white papers:

Windows 2000 Kerberos Interoperability
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb742432.aspx

Windows 2000 Kerberos Authentication
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/windowsserver/2000/bb742431.aspx

If ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY is set on a (Windows) computer account, Kerberos As 
and TGS Requests for the account will always fail with KDC_ERR_ETYPE_NOSUPP.

This is true for Windows 2000 through Windows 7, when authenticating with a 
Windows domain controller (I tested this with Windows 2003 R2 and Windows 2008 
R2, in native functional levels).

This does not break the Windows client system functionality, as necessary 
operations will fall back to NTLM authentication.

So, the blog statement below is correct:

1) If the bit is set, then only DES will be used, if it is the only EType 
offered.
2) If the bit is NOT set, then AES, RC4 and DES can be used.

Example:

- Kerberos: AS Request Cname: computername$ Realm: DOMAIN.COM Sname:
krbtgt/DOMAIN.COM
- Kerberos: KRB_ERROR  - KDC_ERR_ETYPE_NOSUPP (14)
- Kerberos: TGS Request Realm: DOMAIN.COM Sname: computername$
- Kerberos: KRB_ERROR  - KDC_ERR_ETYPE_NOSUPP (14)

Please see the attached zip file for a full set of Wireshark tcpdump captures 
and ldp dumps of the computer objects.

======================================================================
========
======================================================================
======== This blog entry (of
msdn)<http://blogs.msdn.com/openspecification/archive/2009/09/12/msds-supportedencryptiontypes-episode-1-computer-accounts.aspx>
    also states:

"This check is especially relevant in domains that have Win7 and Windows Server 2008 
R2 machines joined because those two newer OSs disable their bit by default so older DES 
is not an option for them.".

Question:
=========

It seems that a w2k3 server member of w2k8 domain do not have this bit set also 
(userAccountControl=4096 =>    only WT flag set).

Response:
=========

I agree - the ADS_UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT bit only is set on 
userAccountControl for all computer accounts; if the account is pre-created (for 
example, using Active Directory Users&    Computers), the ADS_UF_PASSWD_NOTREQD 
bit is also set.

userAccountControl: 0x1000 = ( WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT );
userAccountControl: 0x1020 = ( PASSWD_NOTREQD |
WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT );

ADS_UF_PASSWD_NOTREQD            0x0000020
ADS_UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT 0x0001000

======================================================================
========
======================================================================
========

Question:

Also neither MS-LSAD nor MS-NRPC talk about the link between the attribute 
msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes stored in the AD and the fact that it's returned 
as SupportedEncTypes in NETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO call.

I can understand that it can be called "secret" of implementation but when 
after a workstation tries to update this attribute to let the DC know what are the 
supported encoding it's better to clarify the link.

Response:
=========

I have filed 3 Technical Document Issues (TDI) as shown below, requesting the 
cross references to be added.

-----
[MS-ADTS]
7.1.6.7.3 msDs-supportedEncryptionTypes
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc223853(PROT.13).aspx

Requested references to:

[MS-LSAD] 2.2.7.18 TRUSTED_DOMAIN_SUPPORTED_ENCRYPTION_TYPES
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc234304(PROT.13).aspx

[MS-NRPC] 2.2.1.3.11 NETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO (SupportedEncTypes)
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc237052(PROT.13).aspx

-----
[MS-LSAD] 2.2.7.18 TRUSTED_DOMAIN_SUPPORTED_ENCRYPTION_TYPES
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc234304(PROT.13).aspx

Requested references to:

[MS-ADTS] 7.1.6.7.3 msDs-supportedEncryptionTypes
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc223853(PROT.13).aspx

[MS-NRPC] 2.2.1.3.11 NETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO (SupportedEncTypes)
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc237052(PROT.13).aspx

-----
[MS-NRPC] 2.2.1.3.11 NETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO (SupportedEncTypes)
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc237052(PROT.13).aspx

Requested reference to:

[MS-ADTS] 7.1.6.7.3 msDs-supportedEncryptionTypes
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc223853(PROT.13).aspx

======================================================================
========
Document references
======================================================================
========
[MS-ADTS]: Active Directory Technical Specification
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc223122(PROT.13).aspx

7.1.6.7.3 msDs-supportedEncryptionTypes
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc223853(PROT.13).aspx

Windows ServerĀ® 2008 operating system and Windows ServerĀ® 2008 R2 operating 
system only.
Contains bitmapped values that define the encryption types supported by this 
trust relationship. One or more of the following flags can be set. Unused flags 
should be set to 0 when writing the attribute and should be ignored when 
reading the attribute. The flags are presented in big-endian byte order.

CRC  (KERB_ENCTYPE_DES_CBC_CRC,             0x00000001) Supports CRC32 as 
described in [RFC3961] page 31.
MD5  (KERB_ENCTYPE_DES_CBC_MD5,             0x00000002) Supports RSA-MD5 as 
described in [RFC3961] page 31.
RC4  (KERB_ENCTYPE_RC4_HMAC_MD5,            0x00000004) Supports RC4-HMAC-MD5 
as described in [RFC-DRAFT-RC4-HMAC].
A128 (KERB_ENCTYPE_AES128_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96, 0x00000008) Supports 
HMAC-SHA1-96-AES128 as described in [RFC3961] page 31.
A256 (KERB_ENCTYPE_AES256_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96, 0x00000010) Supports 
HMAC-SHA1-96-AES256 as described in [RFC3961] page 31.

======================================================================
========
[MS-LSAD]: Local Security Authority (Domain Policy) Remote Protocol
Specification
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc234225(PROT.13).aspx

2.2.7.18 TRUSTED_DOMAIN_SUPPORTED_ENCRYPTION_TYPES
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc234304(PROT.13).aspx

The TRUSTED_DOMAIN_SUPPORTED_ENCRYPTION_TYPES structure is used to present the 
encryption types that are allowed through a trust.

typedef struct _TRUSTED_DOMAIN_SUPPORTED_ENCRYPTION_TYPES {
     unsigned long SupportedEncryptionTypes; } 
TRUSTED_DOMAIN_SUPPORTED_ENCRYPTION_TYPES,
    *PTRUSTED_DOMAIN_SUPPORTED_ENCRYPTION_TYPES;

SupportedEncryptionTypes: This field contains bitmapped values that define the 
encryption types supported by this trust relationship. The flags can be set in 
any combination.

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 1 0 1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S A R M C

C: Supports CRC32, as specified in [RFC3961] page 31.
M: Supports RSA-MD5, as specified in [RFC3961] page 31.
R: Supports RC4-HMAC-MD5, as specified in [RFC4757].
A: Supports HMAC-SHA1-96-AES128, as specified in [RFC3961] page 31.
S: Supports HMAC-SHA1-96-AES256, as specified in [RFC3961] page 31.

======================================================================
========

[MS-NRPC]: Netlogon Remote Protocol Specification
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc237008(PROT.13).aspx

2.2.1.3.11 NETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc237052(PROT.13).aspx

typedef struct _NETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO {
      NETLOGON_ONE_DOMAIN_INFO PrimaryDomain;
      unsigned long TrustedDomainCount;
      [size_is(TrustedDomainCount)] PNETLOGON_ONE_DOMAIN_INFO TrustedDomains;
      NETLOGON_LSA_POLICY_INFO LsaPolicy;
      RPC_UNICODE_STRING DnsHostNameInDs;
      RPC_UNICODE_STRING DummyString2;
      RPC_UNICODE_STRING DummyString3;
      RPC_UNICODE_STRING DummyString4;
      unsigned long WorkstationFlags;
      unsigned long SupportedEncTypes;
      unsigned long DummyLong3;
      unsigned long DummyLong4;
} NETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO,
*PNETLOGON_DOMAIN_INFO;

SupportedEncTypes: A set of bit flags that specify the encryption
types supported, as specified in [MS-LSAD] section 2.2.7.18. See
[MS-LSAD] for a specification of these bit values and their allowed
combinations.<30>

<30>    Section 2.2.1.3.11: SupportedEncTypes was added in Windows Vista and 
Windows Server 2008. Windows Server 2003 and client and server versions of Windows 
NT, Windows 2000, and Windows XP ignore this field.

Regards,
Bill Wesse
MCSE, MCTS / Senior Escalation Engineer, US-CSS DSC PROTOCOL TEAM
8055 Microsoft Way
Charlotte, NC 28273
TEL:  +1(980) 776-8200
CELL: +1(704) 661-5438
FAX:  +1(704) 665-9606






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