http://www.arabnews.com/?page=4&section=0&article=117837&d=5&m=1&y=2009

Monday 5 January 2009 (08 Muharram 1430)

      Female fury' kills 38 at Shiite shrine
      AP 
        
      BAGHDAD: A female suicide bomber blew herself up yesterday among a crowd 
at a revered Shiite shrine in northern Baghdad, killing at least 38 people and 
wounding about 72, the Iraqi army and police said.

      The attack during one of the holiest periods for Shiites came just as 
Iraqi forces took the lead on security under an agreement with the US that went 
into effect on New Year's Day. 

      Under that agreement, US forces take a back seat on security issues in 
much of the country following the Dec. 31 expiration of a UN mandate for 
foreign troops.

      The woman, wearing a traditional black cloak, approached the gate to the 
shrine of Mousa Al-Kazim, one of the holiest men in Shiitism, witnesses said. 
She apparently blew herself while among a group of Iranians in front of the 
shrine's main gate, they said.

      "Around 16 Iranian pilgrims arrived here at this gate, they came from the 
market area and a few moments later a blast occurred," Mahir Abu Mahdi, a 
witness, told Associated Press Television News.

      The office of Iraqi army spokesman Brig. Gen. Qassim Al-Moussawi 
confirmed a woman wearing an explosives vest was responsible for the attack, 
which occurred just before noon in the northern Shiite neighborhood of 
Kazimiyah.

      The attack came as Shiites prepared to mark Ashura on Jan. 7. Falling on 
the 10th of Muharram under the Islamic lunar calendar, 

      The Iraqi police and army have deployed thousands of forces to safeguard 
visitors, mostly those heading to Karbala south of Baghdad. The city is home to 
the golden-domed mosques of Imam Hussein and his half-brother Imam Abbas. 
Hundreds of thousands are expected to pour into the city on Tuesday and 
Wednesday night for the pinnacle of the occasion.

      Maj. Gen. Othman Ali Farhood Al-Ghanimy, the Iraqi army commander in 
Karbala, said last week that thousands of foreign pilgrims had arrived for the 
holy day - including many from neighboring and predominantly Shiite Iran.
     

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