We all have our complaints about study materials and documentation.

I came upon the following error in Cisco documentation while doing some
simple RIP and RIPv2 labs, which in turn were based upon ideas attained
while reading Soltie's and Raza's books.

The idea is to use the distance command to change the admin distance of
certain routes. This is a protocol independent command, but since I am
looking at RIP...

In any case, in looking over the following from CCO

----------------------------------------
Example

In the following example, the router igrp global configuration command sets
up IGRP routing in autonomous system number 109. The network router
configuration
commands specify IGRP routing on networks 192.31.7.0 and 128.88.0.0. The
first distance router configuration command sets the default administrative
distance
to 255, which instructs the Cisco IOS software to ignore all routing updates
from routers for which an explicit distance has not been set. The second
distance
command sets the administrative distance for all routers on the Class C
network 192.31.7.0 to 90. The third distance command sets the administrative
distance for
the router with the address 128.88.1.3 to 120.

router igrp 109
 network 192.31.7.0
 network 128.88.0.0
 distance 255
 distance 90 192.31.7.0 0.0.0.255
 distance 120 128.88.1.3 0.0.0.0


Note In this example, the distance command specifies an administrative
distance of 255 for networks 192.31.7.0 and 128.88.0.0. The second distance
command
specifies an administrative distance of 90 for network 192.31.7.0. The third
distance command specifies an administrative distance of 120 for network
128.88.0.0.


In the following example, the set distance is from the least to the most
specific network.

router igrp 100
 network 10.0.0.0
 distance 22 10.0.0.0
 distance 33 10.11.0.0 0.0.255.255
 distance 44 10.11.12.0 0.0.0.255


Note In this example, adding distance 255 to the end of the list would
override the distance values for all networks within the range specified in
the example. The result is that the distance values are set to 255.
----------------------------------------------------
end of CCO excerpt


I discovered that this last section is incorrect. It does not work. Plain
and simple it is wrong. I got to wondering about that. How did it get in
here? Didn't anyone check? Was this something Cisco intended to do, but just
never got around to including the code?

Not that I should be wasting my time like this, but I researched the command
history through various IOS documentation releases on the doc CD. what I
found is that beginning with IOS release 11.3 this error entered the
documentation. It has remained there since. Prior to 11.3 this last section,
referring to using the distance command in conjunction with networks, did
not exist.

the command, of course, refers to routers on networks - kinda like the OSPF
network command refers to interfaces within certain subnets ranges. you
cannot enter the command distance x 10.0.0.0 you get an error.

It just strikes me as odd that this error continues to be propagated through
several years of documentation.

No wonder so many of the study materials contain so many errors, with this
kind of source material.

Just griping.

Chuck




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