> To Roger,
>
> With regard to the Portuguese guitar in the Canadian Collection of old 
> instruments. You will notice that they refer to me (Fernandez Music) 
> as the authority on such Portuguese instruments. This is because they 
> really do not know anything about these instrument. Their date of 1940 
> is simply a guess on their part. Just because something is on the 
> internet does not make it true.
>
> Since 1971 I have traveled to Portugal many times  and I have visited 
> many  instrument makers in Portugal--e.g., Oscar Cardoso, Fernando 
> Meireles, Gilberto Gracio, Antonio Pinto Carvalho, João Palmeiro, 
> Domingos Machado--where I have seen many old instruments. I have also 
> visited the splendid private collection of Portuguese fretted 
> instruments held by Jose Lucio in Lisbon. Based upon such first hand 
> experiences, I feel that the Andrade instrument is pre-1900 for the 
> reasons I mentioned in my previous e-mail.
>
>  Nevertheless, what is needed here is a better documented connection 
> about this instrument. Frank Nordberg has mentioned that the 1899 
> Zimmermann catalogue has instruments such as the Andrade guitarra in 
> it. Let's have a look at that.
>
> The other proof would be a catalogue from Alban Voigt.. Does anyone 
> know anything about Alban Voigt and Company of London? Since the 
> Andrade guitarra was imported by them, the question becomes what were 
> their dates of operation? When did they import Portuguese guitarras? 
> If they were importing them in the mid-20th century I think we would 
> see a lot more of them.
>
> Ron Fernandez




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