Most veterinarians now agree that coronavirus vaccine is unnecessary. If illness does 
occur
it is usually in puppies less than 8 weeks of age, and is limited and usually mild.
The safety and efficacy of giardia vaccine is unknown.
Bordetella vaccine provides incomplete and short-term protection against a bacterial 
form of
kennel cough. However, there are many other causes of kennel cough which are not 
covered by
bordetella vaccine. Parainfluenza virus vaccine is a component of all multi-component
vaccines that contain distemper, adenovirus and parvovirus. Therefore, it is currently 
given
to every dog that receives the core vaccines. Parainfluenza is one of the main causes 
of
kennel cough.
Lyme vaccine should be used only in areas where Lyme Disease is endemic. Immunity 
against
Lyme Disease is not complete and even if a dog contracts the disease it responds well 
to
antibiotic treatment.
Some dogs do experience adverse reactions to vaccines. These may occur within minutes 
to
days following vaccination and most reactions are immune mediated. Breeds at increased 
risk
include miniature Dachshunds, West Highland White Terriers, Old English Sheepdogs, 
Akitas,
Weimaraners and those with coat color dilutions. A test is being developed which will
measure distemper, parvovirus and adenovirus antibody. When that test becomes 
available and
proven accurate it may be possible to reduce the number of multiple puppy vaccinations 
and
determine specifically when an adult dog needs revaccination. Until that time, current 
titer
tests are unreliable and expensive and should not be relied upon as sufficient to 
suspend
vaccinations, especially for puppies.
There were several other speakers, including a panel discussion on the genetics of 
cancer
research. Studies into several types of cancer and the work to discover the genes that
trigger the uncontrolled growth of cells, which is what cancer is, are being conducted 
at
various facilities throughout the United States and in England. In another column we 
will
address that specific topic.

=========================================================
"Magic Commands":
to stop receiving mail for awhile, click here and send the email:
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]?body=SET%20CKCS-L%20NOMAIL
to start it up gain click here:
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]?body=SET%20CKCS-L%20MAIL

 E-mail [EMAIL PROTECTED] for assistance.
Search the Archives... http://apple.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ckcs-l.html

All e-mail sent through CKCS-L is Copyright 2002 by its original author.

Reply via email to