On Mon, 17 Jul 2023 19:09:29 GMT, Harshitha Onkar <hon...@openjdk.org> wrote:
>> **Problem:** >> >> On macOS, Robot erroneously produces lowercase letter when mouse is moved >> (manually) in unison with Robot's keyEvents. This issue was originally >> logged by a developer of an on-screen accessibility keyboard - TouchBoard. >> Originally reported at >> https://github.com/adoptium/adoptium-support/issues/710 >> >> This issue is reproducible on JDK versions 22 to 11, but works fine on >> JDK-8. (details below) >> >> This issue is not restricted to the Shift modifier key and causes problems >> with other modifier keys as well and in some scenarios without any external >> mouse movement. >> >> - This works correctly on JDK-8 up to JDK-9+129 when Accessibility APIs >> (AXUIElementCreateSystemWide/ AXUIElementPostKeyboardEvent) were used. Later >> on it was changed to CGEvents. >> >> - With the present code, the issue occurs at >> [CRobot.m#L295](https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/ac6af6a64099c182e982a0a718bc1b780cef616e/src/java.desktop/macosx/native/libawt_lwawt/awt/CRobot.m#L295.) >> The flags gets reset or cleared when mouse is moved physically in unison >> with Robot's key events. >> >> - The physical mouse movement causes the event flags to be reset. >> >> **Impact:** >> >> Modifier keys don't work as expected when using Robot with any simultaneous >> physical mouse movement and in case of TouchBoard, this behavior breaks the >> usability of the on-screen a11y keyboard. There is no known workaround for >> this particular use case except for reverting to JDK-8. More details on this >> use case >> [here.](https://github.com/adoptium/adoptium-support/issues/710#issuecomment-1594103280) >> >> **Proposed Fix:** >> >> - In order to avoid resetting of the CGEventFlags here >> [CRobot.m#L295](https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/ac6af6a64099c182e982a0a718bc1b780cef616e/src/java.desktop/macosx/native/libawt_lwawt/awt/CRobot.m#L295.), >> the CGEvent flag state is obtained in `initRobot` (stored in initFlags) >> which is later used within `CRobot_keyEvent`. >> >> - The incoming keyCode is used to determine whether it is a modifier key and >> the corresponding modifierFlagMask is either added or cleared from the >> initFlags based on whether the modifier key was pressed or released. >> >> - Finally, only the required and known flag bits from initFlag are copied >> over to local flag which is used in `CGEventSetFlags()`. >> >> **Testing:** >> >> The newly added test - RobotModifierMaskTest.java tests for Shift, Caps, >> Control, Option and Command keys. >> The test runs in 2 modes - as automated and manual test. >> >> CASE 1 : ... > > Harshitha Onkar has updated the pull request incrementally with one > additional commit since the last revision: > > test changes: added CountDownLatch src/java.desktop/macosx/native/libawt_lwawt/awt/CRobot.m line 317: > 315: initFlags = keyPressed > 316: ? (initFlags | flagMaskValue) // add > flag bits if modifier key pressed > 317: : (initFlags & ~flagMaskValue); // > clear flag bits if modifier key released `initFlags` is modified as each event is generated; does it store the *init* flags? src/java.desktop/macosx/native/libawt_lwawt/awt/CRobot.m line 322: > 320: > 321: CGEventFlags flags = > CGEventSourceFlagsState(kCGEventSourceStateHIDSystemState); > 322: flags = (initFlags & allModifiersMask) | (flags & > (~allModifiersMask)); Suggestion: flags = (initFlags & allModifiersMask) | (flags & (~allModifiersMask)); test/jdk/java/awt/Robot/RobotModifierMaskTest.java line 101: > 99: countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(1); > 100: > invokeAndWait(RobotModifierMaskTest::createInstructionsUI); > 101: robot.waitForIdle(); Technically, `waitForIdle` isn't needed here: you start waiting for the user to click the Start button. Without it, the waiting time may be reduced by a small amount of time. test/jdk/java/awt/Robot/RobotModifierMaskTest.java line 107: > 105: if (!testStarted) { > 106: throw new RuntimeException("Test Failed: Manual test > timed out!!"); > 107: } Suggestion: if (!countDownLatch.await(2, TimeUnit.MINUTES)) { throw new RuntimeException("Test Failed: Manual test timed out!!"); } } If `await` timed out, the user didn't click the Start button. Thus, `testStarted` becomes redundant. test/jdk/java/awt/Robot/RobotModifierMaskTest.java line 245: > 243: private static void createTestUI() { > 244: String mode = isManual ? "MANUAL" : "AUTOMATED"; > 245: jFrame = new JFrame("RobotModifierMaskTest - Mode: " + mode); Should you dispose of the instruction frame in the manual mode? test/jdk/java/awt/Robot/RobotModifierMaskTest.java line 277: > 275: } > 276: > 277: private static class CustomWindowAdapter extends WindowAdapter { Suggestion: private static class CloseWindowHandler extends WindowAdapter { ------------- PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/14744#discussion_r1272589627 PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/14744#discussion_r1272589982 PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/14744#discussion_r1272598208 PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/14744#discussion_r1272600122 PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/14744#discussion_r1272609498 PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/14744#discussion_r1272606228