Anyone have any insights here? Really the most important thing I'm trying to 
learn is 2) how to identify when a lazy seq head is being retained, other than 
waiting for it to become bad enough that your program OOMs.


> On Jun 16, 2017, at 6:14 PM, Luke Burton <luke_bur...@me.com> wrote:
> 
> 
> Riddle me this:
> 
> https://gist.github.com/hagmonk/a75621b143501966c22f53ed1e2bc36e 
> <https://gist.github.com/hagmonk/a75621b143501966c22f53ed1e2bc36e>
> 
> Wherein I synthesize a large table in Postgres, then attempt to lazily load 
> the table, discarding each row as I receive it. I tried *many* permutations 
> and experiments, but settled on these two tests to illustrate my point. Which 
> is that I simply can't get it to work with clojure.java.jdbc.
> 
> test1, according to all my research and reading of the source code involved, 
> should consume the query results lazily. It does not, and I can't for the 
> life of me figure out why. Traffic starts to stream in, and the heap is 
> overwhelmed almost immediately. I've deliberately set the heap to 1 GB.
> 
> test2 uses a technique I borrowed wholesale from Ghadi Shayban in JDBC-99 
> <https://dev.clojure.org/jira/browse/JDBC-99?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#issue-tabs>,
>  which is to have ResultSet implement IReduceInit. It consumes a nominal 
> amount of memory. I've verified it's actually doing something by putting 
> counters in, and using YourKit to watch about 20 MB/s of traffic streaming 
> into the JVM. It's brilliant, it doesn't even break 200 MB total heap usage.
> 
> I used YourKit to track where the memory is being retained for test1. 
> Initially I made the mistake of not setting the fetchSize, so I saw an 
> ArrayList inside the driver holding the reference. The driver documentation 
> <https://jdbc.postgresql.org/documentation/head/query.html> confirms that 
> autoCommit must be disabled and the fetchSize set to some non-zero number.
> 
> After making that change, YourKit confirmed that the GC root holding all the 
> memory was the stack local variable "rs". At least I think it did, as a 
> non-expert in this domain. I tried disassembling the functions using 
> no.disassemble and the IntelliJ decompiler but I'm not really at the point 
> where I understand what to look for.
> 
> So my questions are:
> 
> 1) what am I doing wrong with clojure.java.jdbc?
> 
> Note some things I've already tried:
> 
> * using row-fn instead of result-set-fn
> * using prepared statements
> * explicitly setting auto-commit false on the connection
> * declaring my result-set-fn with (^{:once true} *fn […]) (I did not see a 
> change in the disassembly when using this)
> * probably other things I am forgetting
> 
> 2) in these situations where you suspect that the head of a lazy sequence is 
> being retained, how do you reason about it? I'm kind of lucky this one blew 
> the heap so quickly, who knows how much of my production code might burning 
> memory unnecessarily but not quite as fatally. Do you disassemble the 
> functions and observe some smoking gun? How do you peek under the covers to 
> see where the problem is? 
> 
> Luke.
> 
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