As Jim already mentioned, you can use == to compare numbers for equality,
but you must be cautious with equality for floating point numbers, as the
tiniest bit of roundoff error will cause = and == to be false for such
comparisons.

For =, there are effectively 3 'categories' of numeric values in Clojure,
each of which can be = to each other within a category, but between
categories values are never = to each other.

Category 1. integer values (including Java Byte, Short, Integer, Long,
BigInteger, and Clojure BigInt types) and ratio values (Clojure's Ratio
type)
Category 2. float and double values (Java Float and Double)
Category 3. BigDecimal

This is better than Java equals(), where Byte and Short are never equals()
to each other, etc.  Two numeric values must be the same Java class for
equals() to be true.

Why the 3 categories, you may wonder?  I didn't design it myself, but my
best guess is that in order to have a hash function (in this case Clojure's
hash, implemented as a Java method called hasheq()) that is consistent with
Clojure =, it is difficult to make such a hash function correct and fast if
there were not these 3 separate categories.

Andy


On Mon, Jan 27, 2014 at 5:39 AM, Eric Le Goff <eleg...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Newbie question :
>
> user=> (= 42 42)
> true
> user=> (= 42 42.0)
> false
>
> I did not expect last result.
>
> I understand that underlying classes are not the same
> i.e
> user=> (class 42)
> java.lang.Long
> user=> (class 42.0)
> java.lang.Double
>
>
> but anyway I'am surprised
>
> Cheers
>
>
> --
> Eric
>
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