I'd have to recommend IPCop as an awesome distro for a firewall.  It's easy
to administer via a browser, and pretty much does everything you'd want it
to right out of the box.

The newest version (Dec 26th), is even better than previous versions.

It'll run easily on even a 486.  And includes Squid Proxy, FreeSwan VPN,
DHCP, etc.

Kev.



----- Original Message -----
From: "Shawn Grover" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, January 19, 2003 5:50 PM
Subject: RE: (clug-talk) Personal experiene: Mandrake 9 on servers


> Did you happen to notice if the ICS will allow port forwarding from the
> external network to a server on the internal net?
>
> In my efforts to build a Linux firewall for my home network, I tried a few
> of the floppy router packages (specifically Coyote and Freesco).  These
> packages were easy to setup and get going - if I only wanted to share my
> internet connection with all the pc's on my internal network.  However,
I'm
> trying to also host a web/ftp/mail server, so need to allow external
> requests of an internal server.  Unfortunately, the ease of use broke down
> for these floppy packages once I tried to do port forwarding.
>
> End result is that I'm now running RH8 with a minimal server install (no X
> or other such stuff) - the only exra packages I specifically wanted was
Bind
> and VIM.  After some pains trying to learn iptables (I still have a long
> ways to go...), I have the router I'm after.  Just need to fix up my DNS
> issues now (I'll probably post more on this in the near future - I'm sure
> I'll need help).
>
> So, seeing your post Aaron, I'm curious if port forwarding is an option
for
> ICS?
>
> Thanks for any info.
>
> Shawn
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Aaron J. Seigo [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Saturday, January 18, 2003 11:58 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: (clug-talk) Personal experiene: Mandrake 9 on servers
>
>
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
>
> Hi...
>
> in the last couple weeks some people have asked about sharing internet
> connections and setting up appropriate security measures on linux
machines.
> well, last night i decided to try out Mandrake 9 as a server. i've never
> used
> it for a server before, just desktop stuff, so i was interested in how it
> would do.
>
> and it did wonderfully IMHO, and i would recommend it way above Red Hat
for
> new users looking to set up a server. why? well, connection sharing and
> security are two good examples:
>
> ICS: to set up internet connection sharing you go to the Mandrake Control
> Center, click on Network and then click on Internet Connection Sharing.
this
>
> lets you launch a wizard that sets it up for you in 3 easy steps, 2 of
which
>
> are informative messages letting you know what it is about to do. couldn't
> be
> simpler and it worked instantly. now, you can do this by hand of course,
but
>
> this is often more than a new user is ready to learn and more than a busy
> person such as myself really cares to deal with.
>
> Security settings: Sean Dockery commented how many UNIXes do things such
as
> put su in the wheel group, allowing you to easily control such things, and
> noted that he hadn't noticed such settings. I replied that since such
things
>
> are really only appropriate for production servers with sensitive data on
> them (for everyone else it's just a nuisance ;), most linux distros don't
> ship with those defaults. Enter MDK9.... I hadn't played much w/Mandrake's
> security level settings previously, but I decided this time to muck around
a
>
> bit. By setting the security level to "high", I could control on a
> user-by-user basis who had access to rpm, su, /etc, service control and
> more... you can even add your own rules. there is a nice GUI to manage all
> this in the control center, but behind the scenes it works in a way that
> will
> be most familiar to most UNIX admins: namely, su is owned by the wheel
> group,
> and similar privsos are put on other resources.
>
> so while MDK doesn't allow you to do anything you couldn't do on other
> distros
> such as RH, it does make it painfully easy and quick.
>
> and the install is quite small, too. w/out any desktop stuff (though i did
> keep X on there so i can futz around with the control center tools some
> more)
> it used 450MB of disk. with a bit of urpme'ing i got that down easily to
> 380MB. still not the slimmest of the slim, but not bad for a user friendly
> distro. i'm sure if i ditched the X stuff it would've fallen close to, if
> not
> under, 300MB.
>
> the urpm[ieq] tools deffinitely made managing the software a breeze
compared
>
> to doing it with plain ol' rpm (much like doing things on debian w/out apt
> is
> a bother)
>
> caveats to MDK9:
>
>  o since their tools are written in perl and therefore a bit slow and
prone
> to
> the general shodiness of script language tools, it seems there are some
race
>
> conditions. you don't want to be multitasking admin jobs while using their
> tools, otherwise you may end up hanging apps (e.g. i managed to stall the
> ICS
> control panel this way and had to xkill it)
>
>  o rpmdrake doesn't show ALL the packages installed in the "remove
software"
>
> control panel. this was annoying since they install a bunch of useless
stuff
>
> like GNOME libs when i had not asked for them. i didn't want anything more
> than X + icewm + the MDK utils. things like ORBit didn't show up in the
> Remove Software panel, but did show up using rpm from the command line.
i'm
> sure there's a way to tweak this (i just haven't looked into it yet), but
> it's a bit annoying that this is the default mode. bah.
>
>  o the text mode install is broken beyond belief. many of the steps get
> missed
> over, parts of screens (explanatory text and options) are missing, it's
> confusingly laid out, and there is no obvious way of backing up a step or
> two. obviously this isn't a priority to MDK, which is unfortunate. i
> wouldn't
> recommend installing MDK on a box that can't handle the GUI install mode.
> but
> that's ok: i used the GUI install and the system is a paltry P90 w/32MB of
> RAM and an S3 video card w/1MB of VRAM. not a hotrod, but perfect for a
> firewall / fileserver. the GUI install worked beautifully w/out a hitch.
>
> so i'd deffinitely recommend MDK9 to anyone looking to install and get
> learning as it really eases the learning curve and shortens the time
needed
> to spend before having something useful...
>
> - --
> Aaron J. Seigo
> GPG Fingerprint: 8B8B 2209 0C6F 7C47 B1EA  EE75 D6B7 2EB1 A7F1 DB43
>
> "Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler"
>     - Albert Einstein
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