Incoming from Michael Walters:
> 
> I did a "cd /usr/bin" and then an "ls | less" and scrolled down and found 
> along the list in alphabetical order mozilla mozilla-1.6 mozplugger 
> mp3-decoder mp3check mp3rename et cetera.

for the record, you can do:

  cd
  ls -alF

and the output is so:

drwxr-xr-x   50 keeling  keeling      8192 Aug 17 15:32 ./
drwxrwsr-x    4 root     staff        4096 Nov 30  2003 ../

Those are the _current_ and _parent_ directories (/home/keeling,
/home).  /home/keeling is owned by user keeling, group keeling.  /home
is owned by user root, group staff.

-rw-r--r--    1 keeling  keeling      1827 Mar 21 21:55 .acrorc

That's a _hidden_ file.  Anything with "." as its first char is
considered hidden.  It's the "a" in "ls -alF" that tells ls to display
hidden files.

-rwxr--r--    1 keeling  keeling      1756 Jul 27 20:42 .alias*

That file is _executable_.  The "*" at the end says so, as does the
"x" in "-rwxr--r--".

drwxr-xr-x    7 keeling  keeling      8192 May 29 11:43 axhome/

That's a directory.  The "d" at the beginning, and the "/" at the end
say so.

-rw-r--r--    1 keeling  keeling         0 Aug 16 17:26 blah

That's an empty file.  The "0" in the size field says so.

lrwxrwxrwx    1 keeling  keeling        36 Nov 30  2003 .DCOPserver_infidel -> 
/home/keeling/.DCO
Pserver_infidel_:0

That's a _link_, something that points at something else.

The "F" in "ls -alF" is what turns on the symbols at the end of the
line.


-- 
Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced.
(*)               http://www.spots.ab.ca/~keeling 
- -

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