On Thu, Nov 15, 2018 at 04:52:50PM +0800, Ming Lei wrote:
> First it is more efficient to use bio_for_each_bvec() in both
> blk_bio_segment_split() and __blk_recalc_rq_segments() to compute how
> many multi-page bvecs there are in the bio.
> 
> Secondly once bio_for_each_bvec() is used, the bvec may need to be
> splitted because its length can be very longer than max segment size,
> so we have to split the big bvec into several segments.
> 
> Thirdly when splitting multi-page bvec into segments, the max segment
> limit may be reached, so the bio split need to be considered under
> this situation too.
> 
> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchin...@redhat.com>
> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstr...@gmail.com>
> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snit...@redhat.com>
> Cc: dm-de...@redhat.com
> Cc: Alexander Viro <v...@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
> Cc: linux-fsde...@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: Shaohua Li <s...@kernel.org>
> Cc: linux-r...@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-er...@lists.ozlabs.org
> Cc: David Sterba <dste...@suse.com>
> Cc: linux-bt...@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.w...@oracle.com>
> Cc: linux-...@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxian...@huawei.com>
> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <h...@lst.de>
> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <ty...@mit.edu>
> Cc: linux-e...@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: Coly Li <col...@suse.de>
> Cc: linux-bca...@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: Boaz Harrosh <o...@electrozaur.com>
> Cc: Bob Peterson <rpete...@redhat.com>
> Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com
> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming....@redhat.com>
> ---
>  block/blk-merge.c | 90 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  1 file changed, 76 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block/blk-merge.c b/block/blk-merge.c
> index 91b2af332a84..6f7deb94a23f 100644
> --- a/block/blk-merge.c
> +++ b/block/blk-merge.c
> @@ -160,6 +160,62 @@ static inline unsigned get_max_io_size(struct 
> request_queue *q,
>       return sectors;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * Split the bvec @bv into segments, and update all kinds of
> + * variables.
> + */
> +static bool bvec_split_segs(struct request_queue *q, struct bio_vec *bv,
> +             unsigned *nsegs, unsigned *last_seg_size,
> +             unsigned *front_seg_size, unsigned *sectors)
> +{
> +     bool need_split = false;
> +     unsigned len = bv->bv_len;
> +     unsigned total_len = 0;
> +     unsigned new_nsegs = 0, seg_size = 0;

"unsigned int" here and everywhere else.

> +     if ((*nsegs >= queue_max_segments(q)) || !len)
> +             return need_split;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Multipage bvec may be too big to hold in one segment,
> +      * so the current bvec has to be splitted as multiple
> +      * segments.
> +      */
> +     while (new_nsegs + *nsegs < queue_max_segments(q)) {
> +             seg_size = min(queue_max_segment_size(q), len);
> +
> +             new_nsegs++;
> +             total_len += seg_size;
> +             len -= seg_size;
> +
> +             if ((queue_virt_boundary(q) && ((bv->bv_offset +
> +                 total_len) & queue_virt_boundary(q))) || !len)
> +                     break;

Checking queue_virt_boundary(q) != 0 is superfluous, and the len check
could just control the loop, i.e.,

        while (len && new_nsegs + *nsegs < queue_max_segments(q)) {
                seg_size = min(queue_max_segment_size(q), len);

                new_nsegs++;
                total_len += seg_size;
                len -= seg_size;

                if ((bv->bv_offset + total_len) & queue_virt_boundary(q))
                        break;
        }

And if you rewrite it this way, I _think_ you can get rid of this
special case:

        if ((*nsegs >= queue_max_segments(q)) || !len)
                return need_split;

above.

> +     }
> +
> +     /* split in the middle of the bvec */
> +     if (len)
> +             need_split = true;

need_split is unnecessary, just return len != 0.

> +
> +     /* update front segment size */
> +     if (!*nsegs) {
> +             unsigned first_seg_size = seg_size;
> +
> +             if (new_nsegs > 1)
> +                     first_seg_size = queue_max_segment_size(q);
> +             if (*front_seg_size < first_seg_size)
> +                     *front_seg_size = first_seg_size;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* update other varibles */
> +     *last_seg_size = seg_size;
> +     *nsegs += new_nsegs;
> +     if (sectors)
> +             *sectors += total_len >> 9;
> +
> +     return need_split;
> +}
> +
>  static struct bio *blk_bio_segment_split(struct request_queue *q,
>                                        struct bio *bio,
>                                        struct bio_set *bs,
> @@ -173,7 +229,7 @@ static struct bio *blk_bio_segment_split(struct 
> request_queue *q,
>       struct bio *new = NULL;
>       const unsigned max_sectors = get_max_io_size(q, bio);
>  
> -     bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, iter) {
> +     bio_for_each_bvec(bv, bio, iter) {
>               /*
>                * If the queue doesn't support SG gaps and adding this
>                * offset would create a gap, disallow it.
> @@ -188,8 +244,12 @@ static struct bio *blk_bio_segment_split(struct 
> request_queue *q,
>                        */
>                       if (nsegs < queue_max_segments(q) &&
>                           sectors < max_sectors) {
> -                             nsegs++;
> -                             sectors = max_sectors;
> +                             /* split in the middle of bvec */
> +                             bv.bv_len = (max_sectors - sectors) << 9;
> +                             bvec_split_segs(q, &bv, &nsegs,
> +                                             &seg_size,
> +                                             &front_seg_size,
> +                                             &sectors);
>                       }
>                       goto split;
>               }
> @@ -214,11 +274,12 @@ static struct bio *blk_bio_segment_split(struct 
> request_queue *q,
>               if (nsegs == 1 && seg_size > front_seg_size)
>                       front_seg_size = seg_size;

Hm, do we still need to check this here now that we're updating
front_seg_size inside of bvec_split_segs()?

>  
> -             nsegs++;
>               bvprv = bv;
>               bvprvp = &bvprv;
> -             seg_size = bv.bv_len;
> -             sectors += bv.bv_len >> 9;
> +
> +             if (bvec_split_segs(q, &bv, &nsegs, &seg_size,
> +                                     &front_seg_size, &sectors))

What happened to the indent alignment here?

> +                     goto split;
>  
>       }
>  
> @@ -296,6 +357,7 @@ static unsigned int __blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct 
> request_queue *q,
>       struct bio_vec bv, bvprv = { NULL };
>       int cluster, prev = 0;
>       unsigned int seg_size, nr_phys_segs;
> +     unsigned front_seg_size = bio->bi_seg_front_size;
>       struct bio *fbio, *bbio;
>       struct bvec_iter iter;
>  
> @@ -316,7 +378,7 @@ static unsigned int __blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct 
> request_queue *q,
>       seg_size = 0;
>       nr_phys_segs = 0;
>       for_each_bio(bio) {
> -             bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, iter) {
> +             bio_for_each_bvec(bv, bio, iter) {
>                       /*
>                        * If SG merging is disabled, each bio vector is
>                        * a segment
> @@ -336,20 +398,20 @@ static unsigned int __blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct 
> request_queue *q,
>                               continue;
>                       }
>  new_segment:
> -                     if (nr_phys_segs == 1 && seg_size >
> -                         fbio->bi_seg_front_size)
> -                             fbio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
> +                     if (nr_phys_segs == 1 && seg_size > front_seg_size)
> +                             front_seg_size = seg_size;

Same comment as in blk_bio_segment_split(), do we still need to check
this if we're updating front_seg_size in bvec_split_segs()?

>  
> -                     nr_phys_segs++;
>                       bvprv = bv;
>                       prev = 1;
> -                     seg_size = bv.bv_len;
> +                     bvec_split_segs(q, &bv, &nr_phys_segs, &seg_size,
> +                                     &front_seg_size, NULL);
>               }
>               bbio = bio;
>       }
>  
> -     if (nr_phys_segs == 1 && seg_size > fbio->bi_seg_front_size)
> -             fbio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
> +     if (nr_phys_segs == 1 && seg_size > front_seg_size)
> +             front_seg_size = seg_size;
> +     fbio->bi_seg_front_size = front_seg_size;
>       if (seg_size > bbio->bi_seg_back_size)
>               bbio->bi_seg_back_size = seg_size;
>  
> -- 
> 2.9.5
> 

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