I have done the fix (hope so) on my mast step. What you have under the 8x20 
block at sole level (really should be about half an inch above) is three cross 
members which span the rather deep bilge. They are made of two pieces of 3/4 
ply glued or screwed together (each) and are curved to match the curvature of 
the inside of the hull. 

They are probably waterlogged - the ones on my boat were covered with 
fiberglass, but the top and bottom weren't, so if your bilge is not empty at 
all times, they absorb water from the bottom and get soggy.

What I did was remove the mast - I don't see how you could possibly get in 
there as the others have said without doing so. After letting them dry out for 
a few months (light bulb in the bilge area) I put some cardboard dams next to 
each side of each of the stringers and drilled a bunch of holes in each 
stringer and filled them with West System G-Flex up to the level of the dams. 
My stringers were not badly damaged, but if they are, then you will have a cut 
and grinding job to get them out and another task to make new ones and install 
them. When I had the stringers up to the level I wanted, I put a 1x2 piece of 
hardwood (I seem to remember it was teak) on top of each stringer (across the 
span), screwed them in (makes for a smooth place for the block to sit) and 
painted them with G-Flex. Then replace the 8x20 block (mine looks like ash) and 
the aluminum box which the mast sits in and you are in business. Then, do as I 
did and install a small bilge pump at the lowest point under the mast and keep 
that area as dry as possible - the stringer bottoms are about 3-4 inches above 
the lowest point, so that is not impossible. My boat is later than the one in 
the earlier posting and has a teak and holly sole, so cutting it out and 
grinding under it and replacing it would not be fun (it goes under the 
cabinets).

Another option which was mentioned in the other posting is to fill the whole 
area with epoxy. If your stringers have not collapsed, you could just pour the 
epoxy in between without having to replace them. You have to leave a hole for 
access to the keel bolt and a longitudinal one for water from the bow to go to 
the low point, which is right under the mast.

Good luck - it is a worthwhile winter project.

Gary Nylander
30-1 #593 (1980)
St. Michaels MD
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