[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/BEAM-4461?focusedWorklogId=143362&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:worklog-tabpanel#worklog-143362
 ]

ASF GitHub Bot logged work on BEAM-4461:
----------------------------------------

                Author: ASF GitHub Bot
            Created on: 12/Sep/18 04:22
            Start Date: 12/Sep/18 04:22
    Worklog Time Spent: 10m 
      Work Description: reuvenlax commented on a change in pull request #6317: 
[BEAM-4461]  Add mapping between FieldType and Java types.
URL: https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/6317#discussion_r216892966
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
sdks/java/core/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/schemas/FieldTypeDescriptors.java
 ##########
 @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.BiMap;
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableBiMap;
+import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Map;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.FieldType;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.TypeName;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.Row;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TypeDescriptor;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TypeDescriptors;
+import org.joda.time.Instant;
+/**
+ * Utilities for converting between {@link Schema} field types and {@link 
TypeDescriptor}s that
+ * define Java objects which can represent these field types.
+ */
+public class FieldTypeDescriptors {
+  private static final BiMap<TypeName, TypeDescriptor> PRIMITIVE_MAPPING =
+      ImmutableBiMap.<TypeName, TypeDescriptor>builder()
+          .put(TypeName.BYTE, TypeDescriptors.bytes())
+          .put(TypeName.INT16, TypeDescriptors.shorts())
+          .put(TypeName.INT32, TypeDescriptors.integers())
+          .put(TypeName.INT64, TypeDescriptors.longs())
+          .put(TypeName.DECIMAL, TypeDescriptors.bigdecimals())
+          .put(TypeName.FLOAT, TypeDescriptors.floats())
+          .put(TypeName.DOUBLE, TypeDescriptors.doubles())
+          .put(TypeName.STRING, TypeDescriptors.strings())
+          .put(TypeName.DATETIME, TypeDescriptor.of(Instant.class))
+          .put(TypeName.BOOLEAN, TypeDescriptors.booleans())
+          .put(TypeName.BYTES, TypeDescriptor.of(byte[].class))
+          .build();
+  /** Get a {@link TypeDescriptor} from a {@link FieldType}. */
+  public static TypeDescriptor javaTypeForFieldType(FieldType fieldType) {
+    switch (fieldType.getTypeName()) {
+      case ARRAY:
+        return 
TypeDescriptors.lists(javaTypeForFieldType(fieldType.getCollectionElementType()));
+      case MAP:
+        return TypeDescriptors.maps(
+            javaTypeForFieldType(fieldType.getMapKeyType()),
+            javaTypeForFieldType(fieldType.getMapValueType()));
+      case ROW:
+        return TypeDescriptors.rows();
+      default:
+        return PRIMITIVE_MAPPING.get(fieldType.getTypeName());
+    }
+  }
+  /** Get a {@link FieldType} from a {@link TypeDescriptor}. */
+  public static FieldType fieldTypeForJavaType(TypeDescriptor typeDescriptor) {
+    if (typeDescriptor.isArray()
+        || typeDescriptor.isSubtypeOf(TypeDescriptor.of(Collection.class))) {
+      return getArrayFieldType(typeDescriptor);
+    } else if (typeDescriptor.isSubtypeOf(TypeDescriptor.of(Map.class))) {
+      return getMapFieldType(typeDescriptor);
+    } else if (typeDescriptor.isSubtypeOf(TypeDescriptor.of(Row.class))) {
+      throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+          "Cannot automatically determine a field type from a Row class"
+              + " as we cannot determine the schema. You should set a field 
type explicitly.");
+    } else {
+      TypeName typeName = PRIMITIVE_MAPPING.inverse().get(typeDescriptor);
+      if (typeName == null) {
+        throw new RuntimeException("Couldn't find field type for " + 
typeDescriptor);
+      }
+      FieldType fieldType = FieldType.of(typeName);
+      return fieldType;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private static FieldType getArrayFieldType(TypeDescriptor typeDescriptor) {
+    if (typeDescriptor.isArray()) {
+      if (typeDescriptor.getComponentType().getType().equals(byte.class)) {
+        return FieldType.BYTES;
+      } else {
+        return 
FieldType.array(fieldTypeForJavaType(typeDescriptor.getComponentType()));
+      }
+    }
+    if (typeDescriptor.isSubtypeOf(TypeDescriptor.of(Collection.class))) {
+      TypeDescriptor<Collection<?>> collection = 
typeDescriptor.getSupertype(Collection.class);
+      if (collection.getType() instanceof ParameterizedType) {
+        ParameterizedType ptype = (ParameterizedType) collection.getType();
+        java.lang.reflect.Type[] params = ptype.getActualTypeArguments();
+        checkArgument(params.length == 1);
 
 Review comment:
   Actually that would work. Here we are examining the Collection supertype 
interface. In your example, KeySetView<K, V> implements Collection<K>, so there 
is still only one parameter.

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Issue Time Tracking
-------------------

    Worklog Id:     (was: 143362)
    Time Spent: 7h  (was: 6h 50m)

> Create a library of useful transforms that use schemas
> ------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: BEAM-4461
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/BEAM-4461
>             Project: Beam
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: sdk-java-core
>            Reporter: Reuven Lax
>            Assignee: Reuven Lax
>            Priority: Major
>          Time Spent: 7h
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> e.g. JoinBy(fields). Project, Filter, etc.



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