mayurbm opened a new pull request, #25553:
URL: https://github.com/apache/camel/pull/25553

   ## Summary
   
   Fixes [CAMEL-24403](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CAMEL-24403).
   
   When an IMAP message is expunged between fetch time and the on-completion 
commit callback, `IMAPMessage.setFlag()` throws `MessageRemovedException` whose 
`getMessage()` returns `null`, producing a confusing log entry:
   
   ```
   Caused by: [javax.mail.MessageRemovedException - null]
   ```
   
   ## Root Cause
   
   `MessageRemovedException` extends `MessagingException` but is constructed 
without a message string so `getMessage()` returns `null`. The existing `catch 
(MessagingException e)` block in `processCommit()` passed it directly to the 
exception handler, which included the null in the formatted output.
   
   ## Fix
   
   Catch `MessageRemovedException` before the generic `MessagingException` 
handler in `processCommit()` and wrap it with an explicit description:
   
   ```java
   } catch (MessageRemovedException e) {
       MessagingException wrapped = new MessagingException(
               "Message already removed/expunged on server (no flag update 
possible)", e);
       getExceptionHandler().handleException(
               "Error occurred during committing mail message: " + mail, 
exchange, wrapped);
   } catch (MessagingException e) {
       getExceptionHandler().handleException(
               "Error occurred during committing mail message: " + mail, 
exchange, e);
   }
   ```
   
   Expected log output after fix:
   
   ```
   Caused by: [javax.mail.MessagingException - Message already removed/expunged 
on server (no flag update possible)]
   ```
   
   ## Stack Trace (from CAMEL-24403)
   
   ```
   javax.mail.MessageRemovedException
     at com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPMessage.checkExpunged(IMAPMessage.java:280)
     at com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPMessage.setFlags(IMAPMessage.java:1110)
     at javax.mail.Message.setFlag(Message.java:596)
     at 
org.apache.camel.component.mail.MailConsumer.processCommit(MailConsumer.java:506)
     at 
org.apache.camel.component.mail.MailConsumer$1.onComplete(MailConsumer.java:237)
     at 
org.apache.camel.support.UnitOfWorkHelper.doneSynchronization(UnitOfWorkHelper.java:104)
     at 
org.apache.camel.support.UnitOfWorkHelper.doneSynchronizations(UnitOfWorkHelper.java:89)
     at 
org.apache.camel.impl.engine.DefaultUnitOfWork.done(DefaultUnitOfWork.java:238)
     at 
org.apache.camel.support.UnitOfWorkHelper.doneUow(UnitOfWorkHelper.java:61)
     at 
org.apache.camel.impl.engine.CamelInternalProcessor$UnitOfWorkProcessorAdvice.after(CamelInternalProcessor.java:770)
     at 
org.apache.camel.impl.engine.CamelInternalProcessor$AsyncAfterTask.done(CamelInternalProcessor.java:263)
     at org.apache.camel.AsyncCallback.run(AsyncCallback.java:44)
     at 
org.apache.camel.impl.engine.DefaultReactiveExecutor$Worker.schedule(DefaultReactiveExecutor.java:193)
     at org.apache.camel.processor.Pipeline.process(Pipeline.java:185)
     at 
org.apache.camel.impl.engine.CamelInternalProcessor.process(CamelInternalProcessor.java:398)
     at 
org.apache.camel.component.mail.MailConsumer.processExchange(MailConsumer.java:449)
     at 
org.apache.camel.component.mail.MailConsumer.processBatch(MailConsumer.java:258)
     at org.apache.camel.component.mail.MailConsumer.poll(MailConsumer.java:165)
     at 
org.apache.camel.support.ScheduledPollConsumer.doRun(ScheduledPollConsumer.java:202)
     at 
org.apache.camel.support.ScheduledPollConsumer.run(ScheduledPollConsumer.java:116)
     at 
org.apache.camel.pollconsumer.quartz.QuartzScheduledPollConsumerJob.execute(QuartzScheduledPollConsumerJob.java:61)
     at org.quartz.core.JobRunShell.run(JobRunShell.java:202)
     at 
org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool$WorkerThread.run(SimpleThreadPool.java:573)
   ```
   
   ## Changes
   
   - 
`components/camel-mail/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/mail/MailConsumer.java`
 — add `jakarta.mail.MessageRemovedException` import; split catch block
   - 
`components/camel-mail/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/mail/MailConsumerCommitExpungedMessageTest.java`
 (new) — 2 unit tests:
     - `testCommitWithExpungedMessageProducesNonNullCause` — verifies 
`MessageRemovedException` is wrapped with a non-null message and root cause 
preserved
     - `testCommitWithOtherMessagingExceptionPassedThroughAsIs` — verifies 
other `MessagingException` types pass through unchanged
   
   ## Test Results
   
   ```
   Tests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0  (JDK 21, Maven 3.9)
   ```
   
   ## AI Attribution
   
   This contribution was developed with AI assistance using [Claude 
Code](https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code).
   
   ```
   Co-authored-by: Claude <[email protected]>
   ```


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