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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-14476?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17821308#comment-17821308
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Jacek Lewandowski commented on CASSANDRA-14476:
-----------------------------------------------

In 5.0 the problem affects more types: {{ByteType}}, {{ShortType}}, 
{{SimpleDateType}}, {{TimeType}}, {{TimestampType}}. I'm going to fix it and 
move the original method checking for whether the type serialization is 
variable or fixed length directly to {{TypeSerializer}}. I'll also provide some 
upgrade tests to make sure the old sstables can be read without problems. I 
don't think we need to bump SSTable version though because it does not change 
anything with serialization. It may certainly break some implicit casting in 
CQL though.


> ShortType and ByteType are incorrectly considered variable-length types
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-14476
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-14476
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Legacy/Core
>            Reporter: Vladimir Krivopalov
>            Assignee: Jacek Lewandowski
>            Priority: Low
>              Labels: lhf
>
> The AbstractType class has a method valueLengthIfFixed() that returns -1 for 
> data types with a variable length and a positive value for types with a fixed 
> length. This is primarily used for efficient serialization and 
> deserialization. 
>  
> It turns out that there is an inconsistency in types ShortType and ByteType 
> as those are in fact fixed-length types (2 bytes and 1 byte, respectively) 
> but they don't have the valueLengthIfFixed() method overloaded and it returns 
> -1 as if they were of variable length.
>  
> It would be good to fix that at some appropriate point, for example, when 
> introducing a new version of SSTables format, to keep the meaning of the 
> function consistent across data types. Saving some bytes in serialized format 
> is a minor but pleasant bonus.



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