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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-20166?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Dmitry Konstantinov updated CASSANDRA-20166:
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Attachment: batch_profile.yaml
> Avoid ByteBuffer allocation during decoding of prepared CQL write requests
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: CASSANDRA-20166
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-20166
> Project: Apache Cassandra
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Components: CQL/Interpreter
> Reporter: Dmitry Konstantinov
> Assignee: Dmitry Konstantinov
> Priority: Normal
> Fix For: 5.x
>
> Attachments: CASSANDRA-20166-trunk_ci_summary.htm,
> CASSANDRA-20166-trunk_results_details.tar.xz,
> CASSANDRA-20166_after_alloc.html, CASSANDRA-20166_before_alloc.html,
> async_profiler_alloc.png, batch_profile.yaml,
> heap_allocations_profile_before.png, image-2024-12-26-17-33-39-031.jpg,
> image-2024-12-26-17-33-39-031.png, image-2024-12-26-17-35-05-485.png,
> image-2025-12-04-19-25-48-624.png
>
> Time Spent: 50m
> Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> A lot of ByteBuffer objects are allocated when we decode CQL queries,
> frequently the space spent for such objects is large than the actual amount
> of data received.
> There was a similar optimization (use byte[] directly and wrap them into
> ArrayCell instead of BufferCell) done some time ago for the place where a
> Mutation object is deserializing during a Cassandra cross-node communication
> or reading from a disk: CASSANDRA-15393
> While a complete replacement of ByteBuffer with byte[] during CQL decoding
> step looks like a very complex task (ByteBuffer is a part of too many
> entities involved into CQL parsing) we can optimize 20% of logic to get 80%
> of benefit by focusing only on batch and modification statements when
> prepared statements are used and cell values are provided as bind variables.
> !image-2024-12-26-17-33-39-031.jpg|width=570!
> In case of 10-symbol String values I used for a test the wrapping ByteBuffer
> objects are costlier than inner byte[] with data:
>
> !image-2024-12-26-17-35-05-485.png|width=570!
> Async profiler (-e alloc) view:
> !async_profiler_alloc.png|width=570!
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