write endpoints are not treated correctly, breaking consistency guarantees
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                 Key: CASSANDRA-3901
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-3901
             Project: Cassandra
          Issue Type: Sub-task
          Components: Core
            Reporter: Peter Schuller
            Assignee: Peter Schuller
            Priority: Critical


I had a nagging feeling this was the case ever since I started wanting 
CASSANDRA-3833 and thinking about hot to handle the association between nodes 
in the read set and nodes in the write set.

I may be wrong (please point me in the direct direction if so), but I see no 
code anywhere that tries to (1) apply consistency level to currently normal 
endpoints only, and (2) "connect" a given read endpoint with a future write 
endpoint such that they are tied together for consistency purposes (parts of 
these concerns probably is covered by CASSANDRA-2434 but that ticket is more 
general).

To be more clear about the problem: Suppose we have a ring of nodes, with a 
single node bootstrapping. Now, for a given row key suppose reads are served by 
A, B and C while writes are to go to A, B, C and D. In other words, D is the 
node bootstrapping. Suppose RF is 3 and A,B,C,D is ring order. There are a few 
things required for correct behavior:

* Writes acked by D must never be treated as sufficient to satisfy consistency 
level since until it is part of the read set it does not count towards CL on 
reads.
* Writes acked by B must *not* be treated as sufficient to satisfy consistency 
level *unless* the same write is *also* acked by D, because once D enters the 
ring, B will no longer be counting towards CL on reads. The only alternative is 
to make the read succeed and disallow D from entering the ring.

We don't seem to be handling this at all (and it becomes more complicated with 
arbitrary transitions).



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