ustcweizhou opened a new pull request #4656:
URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/4656


   ### Description
   
   This PRs fix issue when fails to start or migrate vm after upgrade to ubuntu 
20.04, by setting backing file format of qcow2 images.
   
   In previous cloudstack versions, qcow2 image does not have a backing file 
format.
   however, it is required in newer qemu versions, for example qemu 4.2 on 
ubuntu 20.04.
   
   steps to reproduce the issue
   (1) install cloudstack 4.14 or previous version, and ubuntu 19.04 or 
18.04/16.04 LTS.
   (2) create vms.
   (3) upgrade to 4.15, upgrade os to ubuntu 20.04 , or install a new server 
with ubuntu 20.04.
   (4) migrate vm from old ubuntu version to ubuntu 20.04, failed with 
exception below
   ```
   2021-02-04 13:43:07,397 DEBUG 
[resource.wrapper.LibvirtMigrateCommandWrapper] (agentRequest-Handler-1:null) 
(logid:93da9385) ExecutionException : org.libvirt.LibvirtException: Requested 
operation is not valid: format of backing image 
'/mnt/03b6f487-9eaf-38bf-ad2d-d985423b832f/66990fcc-fd98-4932-9649-989bf6583d59'
 of image 
'/mnt/03b6f487-9eaf-38bf-ad2d-d985423b832f/a3dd1f0f-2557-4e07-951c-e4eb7b3f38b2'
 was not specified in the image metadata (See 
https://libvirt.org/kbase/backing_chains.html for troubleshooting)
   ```
   (5)stop vm, and start it on ubuntu 20.04 server. failed with exception below
   ```
   2021-02-04 13:46:29,766 WARN  [resource.wrapper.LibvirtStartCommandWrapper] 
(agentRequest-Handler-5:null) (logid:b54745a7) LibvirtException
   org.libvirt.LibvirtException: Requested operation is not valid: format of 
backing image 
'/mnt/03b6f487-9eaf-38bf-ad2d-d985423b832f/66990fcc-fd98-4932-9649-989bf6583d59'
 of image 
'/mnt/03b6f487-9eaf-38bf-ad2d-d985423b832f/a3dd1f0f-2557-4e07-951c-e4eb7b3f38b2'
 was not specified in the image metadata (See 
https://libvirt.org/kbase/backing_chains.html for troubleshooting)
   ```
   
   To make testing easier, step 1 and 2 can be replaced by
   ```
   qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b <backing file> <qcow2 image>
   ```
   so qcow2 image does not have a backing file format.
   
   
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   ### Types of changes
   
   - [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing 
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   ### Feature/Enhancement Scale or Bug Severity
   
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   #### Bug Severity
   
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   ### Screenshots (if appropriate):
   
   
   ### How Has This Been Tested?
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