mlaz commented on a change in pull request #1102: Feature/stm32 pwm enabled
URL: https://github.com/apache/mynewt-core/pull/1102#discussion_r192826824
 
 

 ##########
 File path: hw/drivers/pwm/pwm_stm32/src/pwm_stm32.c
 ##########
 @@ -0,0 +1,626 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+#include "pwm_stm32/pwm_stm32.h"
+
+#include <bsp.h>
+#include <hal/hal_bsp.h>
+#include <mcu/cmsis_nvic.h>
+#include <os/os.h>
+#include <pwm/pwm.h>
+#include <stm32_common/stm32_hal.h>
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define STM32_PWM_CH_MAX          4
+#define STM32_PWM_CH_IDLE         0x0000
+#define STM32_PWM_CH_MODE_ENA     LL_TIM_OCMODE_PWM2
+#define STM32_PWM_CH_MODE_DIS     LL_TIM_OCMODE_ACTIVE
+
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint32_t           n_cycles;
+    user_handler_t     cycle_handler;
+    user_handler_t     seq_end_handler;
+    void              *cycle_data;
+    void              *seq_end_data;
+} stm32_pwm_dev_cfg_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    TIM_TypeDef         *timx;
+    uint32_t             cycle;
+    uint16_t             pin[STM32_PWM_CH_MAX];
+    uint16_t             irq;
+    stm32_pwm_dev_cfg_t  cfg;
+} stm32_pwm_dev_t;
+
+static stm32_pwm_dev_t stm32_pwm_dev[PWM_CNT];
+
+static inline bool
+stm32_pwm_ch_is_active(const stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm, int ch)
+{
+    return MCU_AFIO_PIN_NONE != pwm->pin[ch];
+}
+
+static uint32_t
+stm32_pwm_ch(int ch)
+{
+    switch (ch) {
+        case 0: return LL_TIM_CHANNEL_CH1;
+        case 1: return LL_TIM_CHANNEL_CH2;
+        case 2: return LL_TIM_CHANNEL_CH3;
+        case 3: return LL_TIM_CHANNEL_CH4;
+    }
+    assert(0);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+stm32_pwm_active_ch_set_mode(stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm, uint32_t mode) {
+    for (int i=0; i < STM32_PWM_CH_MAX; ++i) {
+        if (stm32_pwm_ch_is_active(pwm, i)) {
+            LL_TIM_OC_SetMode(pwm->timx, stm32_pwm_ch(i), mode);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+stm32_pwm_ch_set_compare(TIM_TypeDef *tim, int ch, uint32_t value)
+{
+    switch (ch) {
+        case 0:
+            LL_TIM_OC_SetCompareCH1(tim, value);
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            LL_TIM_OC_SetCompareCH2(tim, value);
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            LL_TIM_OC_SetCompareCH3(tim, value);
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            LL_TIM_OC_SetCompareCH4(tim, value);
+            break;
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+stm32_pwm_ch_unconfigure(const stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm, uint32_t id)
+{
+    uint32_t ch = stm32_pwm_ch(id);
+
+    LL_TIM_CC_DisableChannel(pwm->timx, ch);
+    LL_TIM_OC_SetMode(pwm->timx, ch, 0);
+    LL_TIM_OC_SetPolarity(pwm->timx, ch, 0);
+    LL_TIM_OC_DisablePreload(pwm->timx,  ch);
+}
+
+static void
+stm32_pwm_isr(stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm)
+{
+    uint32_t sr = pwm->timx->SR;
+    pwm->timx->SR = ~sr;
+
+    if (pwm->cfg.cycle_handler) {
+        pwm->cfg.cycle_handler(pwm->cfg.cycle_data);
+    }
+
+    if (pwm->cfg.n_cycles) {
+        if (!pwm->cycle) {
+
+            LL_TIM_DisableCounter(pwm->timx);
+            LL_TIM_SetCounter(pwm->timx, 0);
+
+            if (pwm->cfg.seq_end_handler) {
+                pwm->cfg.seq_end_handler(pwm->cfg.seq_end_data);
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (1 == pwm->cycle) {
+                /* prep output pins for shutdown */
+                stm32_pwm_active_ch_set_mode(pwm, STM32_PWM_CH_MODE_DIS);
+            }
+            --pwm->cycle;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+stm32_pwm_isr_0(void)
+{
+    stm32_pwm_isr(&stm32_pwm_dev[0]);
+}
+
+static void
+stm32_pwm_isr_1(void)
+{
+    stm32_pwm_isr(&stm32_pwm_dev[1]);
+}
+
+static void
+stm32_pwm_isr_2(void)
+{
+    stm32_pwm_isr(&stm32_pwm_dev[2]);
+}
+
+static int
+stm32_pwm_enable(struct pwm_dev *dev)
+{
+    stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm;
+
+    assert(dev);
+    assert(dev->pwm_instance_id < PWM_CNT);
+
+    pwm = &stm32_pwm_dev[dev->pwm_instance_id];
+    pwm->cycle = pwm->cfg.n_cycles;
+
+    stm32_pwm_active_ch_set_mode(pwm, STM32_PWM_CH_MODE_ENA);
+
+    LL_TIM_GenerateEvent_UPDATE(pwm->timx);
+    LL_TIM_EnableCounter(pwm->timx);
+
+    return STM32_PWM_ERR_OK;
+}
+
+static int
+stm32_pwm_disable(struct pwm_dev *dev)
+{
+    stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm;
+
+    assert(dev);
+    assert(dev->pwm_instance_id < PWM_CNT);
+
+    pwm = &stm32_pwm_dev[dev->pwm_instance_id];
+
+    LL_TIM_DisableCounter(pwm->timx);
+    LL_TIM_SetCounter(pwm->timx, 0);
+
+    return STM32_PWM_ERR_OK;
+}
+
+static bool
+stm32_pwm_is_enabled(struct pwm_dev *dev)
+{
+    stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm;
+
+    assert(dev);
+    assert(dev->pwm_instance_id < PWM_CNT);
+
+    pwm = &stm32_pwm_dev[dev->pwm_instance_id];
+
+    return LL_TIM_IsEnabledCounter(pwm->timx);
+}
+
+static int
+stm32_pwm_open(struct os_dev *odev, uint32_t wait, void *arg)
+{
+    struct pwm_dev *dev;
+    int rc;
+
+    dev = (struct pwm_dev *)odev;
+    assert(dev);
+
+    if (os_started()) {
+        rc = os_mutex_pend(&dev->pwm_lock, wait);
+        if (OS_OK != rc) {
+            return rc;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (odev->od_flags & OS_DEV_F_STATUS_OPEN) {
+        os_mutex_release(&dev->pwm_lock);
+        rc = OS_EBUSY;
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    return STM32_PWM_ERR_OK;
+}
+
+static int
+stm32_pwm_close(struct os_dev *odev)
+{
+    struct pwm_dev *dev;
+    stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm;
+
+    dev = (struct pwm_dev *)odev;
+    assert(dev);
+
+    stm32_pwm_disable(dev);
+    pwm = &stm32_pwm_dev[dev->pwm_instance_id];
+
+    for (int i=0; i < STM32_PWM_CH_MAX; ++i) {
+        stm32_pwm_ch_set_compare(pwm->timx, i, STM32_PWM_CH_IDLE);
+        if (stm32_pwm_ch_is_active(pwm, i)) {
+            hal_gpio_init_af(MCU_AFIO_PIN_PAD(pwm->pin[i]), 0, 
HAL_GPIO_PULL_NONE, 0);
+        }
+        pwm->pin[i] = MCU_AFIO_PIN_NONE;
+        stm32_pwm_ch_unconfigure(pwm, i);
+    }
+
+    if (os_started()) {
+        os_mutex_release(&dev->pwm_lock);
+    }
+
+    return STM32_PWM_ERR_OK;
+}
+
+static int
+stm32_pwm_ch_confgigure(struct pwm_dev *dev, uint8_t cnum, struct pwm_chan_cfg 
*cfg)
+{
+    stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm;
+    uint32_t ch;
+
+    assert(dev);
+    assert(dev->pwm_instance_id < PWM_CNT);
+    assert(dev->pwm_chan_count <= STM32_PWM_CH_MAX);
+    if (cnum >= dev->pwm_chan_count) {
+        return STM32_PWM_ERR_CHAN;
+    }
+
+    pwm = &stm32_pwm_dev[dev->pwm_instance_id];
+    ch  = stm32_pwm_ch(cnum);
+
+    LL_TIM_CC_DisableChannel(pwm->timx, ch);
+
+    if (stm32_pwm_ch_is_active(pwm, cnum)) {
+        if (hal_gpio_init_af(MCU_AFIO_PIN_PAD(cfg->pin), 0, 
HAL_GPIO_PULL_NONE, 0)) {
+            return STM32_PWM_ERR_GPIO;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (MCU_AFIO_PIN_NONE != cfg->pin ) {
+        LL_TIM_OC_SetMode(pwm->timx, ch, STM32_PWM_CH_MODE_ENA);
+        LL_TIM_OC_SetPolarity(pwm->timx, ch, cfg->inverted ? 
LL_TIM_OCPOLARITY_HIGH : LL_TIM_OCPOLARITY_LOW);
+        LL_TIM_OC_EnablePreload(pwm->timx,  ch);
+
+        if (hal_gpio_init_af(MCU_AFIO_PIN_PAD(cfg->pin), 
MCU_AFIO_PIN_AF(cfg->pin), HAL_GPIO_PULL_NONE, 0)) {
+            return STM32_PWM_ERR_GPIO;
+        }
+        pwm->pin[cnum] = cfg->pin;
+
+        LL_TIM_CC_EnableChannel(pwm->timx, ch);
+    } else {
+        stm32_pwm_ch_unconfigure(pwm, cnum);
+        pwm->pin[cnum] = MCU_AFIO_PIN_NONE;
+    }
+
+    return STM32_PWM_ERR_OK;
+}
+
+
+static int
+stm32_pwm_ch_set_duty_cycle(struct pwm_dev *dev, uint8_t cnum, uint16_t 
fraction)
+{
+    stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm;
+
+    assert(dev);
+    assert(dev->pwm_instance_id < PWM_CNT);
+    if (cnum >= dev->pwm_chan_count) {
+        return STM32_PWM_ERR_CHAN;
+    }
+
+    pwm = &stm32_pwm_dev[dev->pwm_instance_id];
+
+    stm32_pwm_ch_set_compare(pwm->timx, cnum, fraction);
+
+    return STM32_PWM_ERR_OK;
+}
+
+static int
+stm32_pwm_set_frequency(struct pwm_dev *dev, uint32_t freq_hz)
+{
+    stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm;
+    uint32_t id;
+    uint32_t timer_clock;
+    uint32_t div, div1, div2;
+
+    assert(dev);
+    assert(dev->pwm_instance_id < PWM_CNT);
+
+    if (!freq_hz) {
+        return STM32_PWM_ERR_FREQ;
+    }
+
+    id = dev->pwm_instance_id;
+    pwm = &stm32_pwm_dev[id];
+
+    timer_clock = stm32_hal_timer_get_freq(pwm->timx);
+    assert(timer_clock);
+
+    div  = timer_clock / freq_hz;
+    if (!div) {
+        return STM32_PWM_ERR_FREQ;
+    }
+
+    div1 = div >> 16;
+    div2 = div / (div1 + 1);
+
+    if (div1 > div2) {
+        uint32_t tmp = div1;
+        div1 = div2;
+        div2 = tmp;
+    }
+    div2 -= 1;
+
+    LL_TIM_SetPrescaler(pwm->timx, div1);
+    LL_TIM_SetAutoReload(pwm->timx, div2);
+
+    return STM32_PWM_ERR_OK;
+}
+
+static int
+stm32_pwm_configure(struct pwm_dev *dev, struct pwm_dev_cfg *cfg)
+{
+    stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm;
+    uint32_t prio;
+
+    assert(dev);
+    assert(dev->pwm_instance_id < PWM_CNT);
+
+    pwm = &stm32_pwm_dev[dev->pwm_instance_id];
+
+    prio = cfg->int_prio;
+    if (!prio) {
+        prio = (1 << __NVIC_PRIO_BITS) - 1;
+    }
+
+    if (!pwm->irq) {
+        return STM32_PWM_ERR_NOIRQ;
+    }
+
+    NVIC_DisableIRQ(pwm->irq);
+
+    LL_TIM_EnableIT_UPDATE(pwm->timx);
+    NVIC_SetPriority(pwm->irq, prio);
+    switch (dev->pwm_instance_id) {
+        case 0:
+            NVIC_SetVector(pwm->irq, (uintptr_t)stm32_pwm_isr_0);
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            NVIC_SetVector(pwm->irq, (uintptr_t)stm32_pwm_isr_1);
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            NVIC_SetVector(pwm->irq, (uintptr_t)stm32_pwm_isr_2);
+            break;
+        default:
+            return STM32_PWM_ERR_NODEV;
+    }
+
+    pwm->cfg.n_cycles         = cfg->n_cycles;
+    pwm->cfg.cycle_handler    = cfg->cycle_handler;
+    pwm->cfg.seq_end_handler  = cfg->seq_end_handler;
+    pwm->cfg.cycle_data       = cfg->cycle_data;
+    pwm->cfg.seq_end_data     = cfg->seq_end_data;
+
+    NVIC_EnableIRQ(pwm->irq);
+
+    return STM32_PWM_ERR_OK;
+}
+
+static int
+stm32_pwm_get_clock_freq(struct pwm_dev *dev)
+{
+    stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm;
+
+    assert(dev);
+    assert(dev->pwm_instance_id < PWM_CNT);
+
+    pwm = &stm32_pwm_dev[dev->pwm_instance_id];
+    return stm32_hal_timer_get_freq(pwm->timx) / 
(LL_TIM_GetPrescaler(pwm->timx) + 1);
+}
+
+static int
+stm32_pwm_get_top_value(struct pwm_dev *dev)
+{
+    stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm;
+
+    assert(dev);
+    assert(dev->pwm_instance_id < PWM_CNT);
+
+    pwm = &stm32_pwm_dev[dev->pwm_instance_id];
+    return LL_TIM_GetAutoReload(pwm->timx) + 1;
+}
+
+static int
+stm32_pwm_get_resolution_bits(struct pwm_dev *dev)
+{
+    uint32_t period = stm32_pwm_get_top_value(dev) - 1;
+
+    for (int bit=15; bit; --bit) {
+        if (period & (0x01 << bit)) {
+            return bit + 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return period ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+
+int
+stm32_pwm_dev_init(struct os_dev *odev, void *arg)
+{
+    stm32_pwm_conf_t *cfg;
+    stm32_pwm_dev_t *pwm;
+    struct pwm_dev *dev;
+    uint32_t id;
+
+    for (id=0; id < PWM_CNT; ++id) {
+        pwm = &stm32_pwm_dev[id];
+        if (!pwm->timx) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if (PWM_CNT <= id) {
+        return STM32_PWM_ERR_NODEV;
+    }
+    memset(pwm, 0, sizeof(stm32_pwm_dev_t));
+
+    if (NULL == arg) {
+        return STM32_PWM_ERR_NOTIM;
+    }
+
+    cfg = (stm32_pwm_conf_t*)arg;
+
+    pwm->timx = cfg->tim;
+    pwm->irq  = cfg->irq;
+
+    LL_TIM_SetPrescaler(cfg->tim, 0xffff);
+    LL_TIM_SetAutoReload(cfg->tim, 0);
+
+    dev = (struct pwm_dev *)odev;
+    dev->pwm_instance_id = id;
+
+    switch ((uintptr_t)cfg->tim) {
+#ifdef TIM1
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM1:
+          LL_APB2_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM1);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 4;
+          break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TIM2
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM2:
+          LL_APB1_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM2);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 4;
+          break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TIM3
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM3:
+          LL_APB1_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM3);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 4;
+          break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TIM4
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM4:
+          LL_APB1_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM4);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 4;
+          break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TIM5
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM5:
+          LL_APB1_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM5);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 4;
+          break;
+#endif
+
+      /* basic timers TIM6 and TIM7 have no PWM capabilities */
+
+#ifdef TIM8
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM8:
+          LL_APB2_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM8);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 4;
+          break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TIM9
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM9:
+          LL_APB2_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM9);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 2;
+          break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TIM10
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM10:
+          LL_APB2_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM10);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 1;
+          break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TIM11
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM11:
+          LL_APB2_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM11);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 1;
+          break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TIM12
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM12:
+          LL_APB1_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM12);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 2;
+          break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TIM13
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM13:
+          LL_APB1_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM13);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 1;
+          break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TIM14
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM14:
+          LL_APB1_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM14);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 1;
+          break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TIM15
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM15:
+          LL_APB2_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM15);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 2;
+          break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TIM16
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM16:
+          LL_APB2_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM16);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 1;
+          break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TIM17
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM17:
+          LL_APB2_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM17);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 1;
+          break;
+#endif
+
+      /* basic timer TIM18 has no PWM capabilities */
+
+#ifdef TIM19
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM19:
+          LL_APB2_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM19);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 4;
+          break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TIM20
+      case (uintptr_t)TIM20:
+          LL_APB2_GRP1_EnableClock(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_TIM20);
+          dev->pwm_chan_count = 4;
+          break;
+#endif
+
+      default:
+          assert(0);
+    }
+
+    for (int i=0; i < STM32_PWM_CH_MAX; ++i) {
+        stm32_pwm_ch_set_compare(pwm->timx, i, STM32_PWM_CH_IDLE);
+        pwm->pin[i] = MCU_AFIO_PIN_NONE;
+    }
+
+    dev->pwm_funcs.pwm_configure_channel = stm32_pwm_ch_confgigure;
 
 Review comment:
   @mlampert I see where you are going with this line of rhetorical 
questioning. Although let me remember you that, a few weeks ago, [I asked you 
about your opinion](https://github.com/apache/mynewt-core/issues/955) on 
possible changes on the API _before_ I changed it and refactored two drivers 
and you didn't mention this. Despite this constant requesting for new changes 
on the API and the intent to diverge from a naming convention clearly suggested 
on the API, I will go through the process of explaining why we aren't using 
suffixes specifying whether *all* actions affect a single channel or the whole 
device:
   * `pwm_configure_device` and `pwm_configure_channel` configure two different 
things, so, same action, different objects. We use the suffixes for 
disambiguation.
   * `pwm_set_frequency` sets a frequency for a device, It can't be otherwise, 
since all channels on a device must run at the same frequency.
   * `pwm_set_duty_cycle` sets the duty cycle value for a given channel, since 
this method allows the user to specify a channel number, it is kind of obvious 
it shouldn't affect other channels.
   * If we take into consideration that a PWM device is typically a clock 
divider we know that every channel will work at the same frequency and, since 
there are multiple channels per device it makes a lot of sense that the duty 
cycle is set to a channel.
   * Another helpful asset here is the documentation, even though assuming the 
user knows what PWM devices are(or just look at the methods' signature).
   

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