Mike

Réunion and Mayotte are the outermost region 
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_member_state_territories_and_the_European_Union>
 of the European Union <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union> and, as 
an overseas department of France, part of the Eurozone 
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurozone>



> On Apr 11, 2018, at 18:23, Mike Silber <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> They are not Member States.
> 
> And Owen is not really that accurate in his interpretation. He mixes up 
> enforcement (real nexus through operations) with some theoretical 
> applicability which is poorly defined and has no practical expression in the 
> GDPR and will need national DPAs to provide teeth.
> 
>> On 11 Apr 2018, at 16:19, Andrew Alston <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>> 
>> Owen,
>>  
>> Would the fact that AfriNIC serves  La Réunion and Mayotte not create such a 
>> nexus since both are formally part of the EU?
>>  
>> In the same way – there are various EU members served by ARIN?
>>  
>> Andrew
>>  
>>  
>> From: Owen DeLong [mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>] 
>> Sent: 11 April 2018 17:12
>> To: Andrew Alston <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>>
>> Cc: Mike Silber <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>; 
>> Abibu R. Ntahigiye <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>; General 
>> Discussions of AFRINIC <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>>; AfriNIC Discuss 
>> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
>> Subject: Re: [Community-Discuss] AFRINIC and the GDPR
>>  
>> Roughly translated:
>>                The ability of EU to inflict GDPR on those operators outside 
>> of EU is predicated on that operator
>>                having some business operation or presence within the EU 
>> which allows them to subject you to their
>>                jurisdiction. Determining that you have said presence 
>> requires a specific determination by the
>>                EU member state where said presence exists.
>>  
>> I’m pretty sure AfriNIC has no such nexus.
>>  
>> However, what is left out of Mike’s statement is the potential that any 
>> other country may have signed some
>> sort of treaty with the EU (or a member state) which subjects them to GDPR 
>> and/or grants additional
>> extraterritorial rights to the EU. Such is (unfortunately) the case with the 
>> US, for example.
>>  
>> Another key point is that EU citizens not living in Europe are not covered 
>> by GDPR. Non-EU citizens living
>> within the EU are covered by GDPR. (At least that is my understanding… AIUI, 
>> GDPR applies to EU residents,
>> not EU citizens.)
>>  
>> Owen
>>  
>> 
>> 
>> On Apr 11, 2018, at 06:44 , Andrew Alston <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>  
>> Thanks Mike,
>>  
>> That’s actually pretty useful in some sense – but can I ask for an English 
>> interpretation of the last sentence for those of us that sadly don’t speak 
>> Lawyer ☺
>>  
>> Thanks
>>  
>> Andrew
>>  
>>  
>> From: Mike Silber <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
>> Date: Wednesday, 11 April 2018 at 16:34
>> To: "Abibu R. Ntahigiye" <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
>> Cc: Andrew Alston <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>>, General Discussions of AFRINIC 
>> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>, 
>> AfriNIC Discuss <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>>
>> Subject: Re: [Community-Discuss] AFRINIC and the GDPR
>>  
>> If I can add to this, there is as yet no clear direction from the European 
>> DPAs as a collective on how GDPR affects whois access in general.
>>  
>> The RIPE NCC approach is premised on their interactions with the Dutch DPA, 
>> rather than a Europe wide approach.
>>  
>> In addition, I am not sure I concur with Mr Alston’s insistence that 
>> “holding data of EU citizens” automatically places AfriNIC into the category 
>> of data controller in terms of GDPR or imposes any requirements on AfriNIC, 
>> particularly as the GDPR applies to processing of personal data in the 
>> context of the activities of an establishment of a controller or a processor 
>> in the Union.
>>  
>> The extraterritorial application is premised on a nexus requirement set out 
>> in general terms in Recital 23, but requiring specific determination in 
>> terms of national law by Member States.
>>  
>> Mike
>>  
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On 11 Apr 2018, at 13:36, Abibu R. Ntahigiye <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>  
>> Dear Andrew, Members and the whole Afrinic community,
>> Andrew has raised a very important issue for Afrinic operations - Thanks so 
>> much Andrew.
>> The Board would like to inform you that the issue was discussed within the 
>> Board at the Afrinic 27 meeting in Lagos and the Management was tasked to 
>> work on the issue.
>> The Board has also been made aware that the Mauritius Data Protection Act 
>> 2017 is already in effect and is aligned with the EU GDPR regulations.  The 
>> Board believes that these regulations are not a barrier to publication of 
>> the WHOIS data, and it has noted the RIPE NCC study that made such a 
>> finding.  The Board further believes that the biggest changes required by 
>> AFRINIC are in documenting how personal data is used, and in informing 
>> people at the time data is collected. 
>> The AFRINIC management will provide further updates on the issues at AIS 
>> 2018 in Senegal.
>> Further to the above, the Board expects to receive more insights on GDPR  
>> related issues at the joint Boards (AfriNIC and RIPE NCC) meeting planned in 
>> Senegal.
>> 
>> Kind regards
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On 11/04/2018 08:42, Andrew Alston wrote:
>> Hi AfriNIC Board,
>>  
>> Can this board please *urgently* inform this community as to what 
>> preparations they have made as regards to compliance with the General Data 
>> Protection Regulations passed by the European Commision and the board will 
>> be in a position to give this community a full and complete report as to 
>> their GDPR compliance status and what will be changing before the 25th of 
>> May to ensure that when the GDPR comes into force AfriNIC is compliant.
>>  
>> Considering that the regulation comes into force on the 25th of May 2018 – 
>> and AfriNIC is 100% holding data of EU Citizens, which makes them subject to 
>> the regulations irrespective of the fact that they are domiciled in 
>> Mauritius – this is an urgent and critical issue.  It has direct impact on 
>> the whois database, abuse contact information, handling of data submitted 
>> during application process and potentially even the proposed review policy, 
>> just to name a few things that I can think of off the top of my head – and 
>> cannot be ignored.  I would in fact have liked to have seen discussions by 
>> the board in the minutes that have been published about the GDPR long before 
>> now – considering the impact – but failing that – the question is now being 
>> asked.
>>  
>> Andrew
>>  
>>  
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>> 
>> 
>> -- 
>> Abibu R. Ntahigiye
>>  
>> CEO, tzNIC / Interim Chairman, Afrinic.
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Kris Seeburn
[email protected]
www.linkedin.com/in/kseeburn/ <http://www.linkedin.com/in/kseeburn/>

"Life is a Beach, it all depends at how you look at it"



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