Declaration of present incompetence -- I last taught a con law course in
1994.

Sandy writes:

   "One has a choice, I
   believe:  To teach a course on whether one can really take the
   enterprise
   of constitutional interpretation seriously or a course on the
   institutional
   role (and behavior) of the United States Supreme Court.  The latter is
   not
   without value, but I think the former is far more important."

Would one really want to teach about "the enterprise of constitutional
interpretation" without considering what persons or institutions were doing
the interpreting, in what contexts, and to what ends?

It would seem to me that a course in the subject for law students should
focus on constitutional interpretation in some context where it is likely
to make a practical difference, and then with appropriate attention to the
institutional setting. Study of executive constitutional interpretation, if
that's thought desirable, should consider the Pres/Atty-Gen relation, and
Office of Legal Counsel etc. Talk about legislative constitutional debate
shouldn't just posit the Conscientious Legislator alone with conscience and
Oath, but ask how it might be institutionalized and how that might affect
substance  -- the Vermeule/Garrett article offers some suggestions, as I
recall.

I do teach torts, and I'd be resistant to teaching it to law students as a
pure exercise in applied corrective justice, without a focus on the
institutional context -- judge-made law and common-law tradition,
judge/jury relations at trial, the insurance surround, and so on. The point
isn't practical in the vocational sense -- only a few more will be personal
injury lawyers than will practice constitutional law -- but rather the
Realist point that students should learn to attend to consequences, hence
to institutions and their procedures and practices, as essential to the
intelligent lawyerly understanding of any body of substantive law.

Judicial review is where constitutional law has by far its most serious
institutional clout in our system, and where it becomes most consequential,
isn't it? I would have supposed that the instituting of serious judicial
review in Canada with the adoption of the Charter in 1982 should have
completely transformed the teaching of constitutional law as a subject in
Canadian law schools, and made the subject into a much more important one
than it previously had been.

It does seem readily understandable on simple political grounds that many
constitutional law professors of liberal bent have taken such an interest
in the constitution-outside-the-courts" in recent years. I recall plugging
the separation of What the Constitution Requires from What the Judges Say
as a strategy for liberals myself, some years back.

But I don't think this reductionist explanation applies in Sandy's case. I
recommend to one and all Jack Balkin's wonderful essay on Sandy's work
(available on SSRN). Sandy's approach to constitutional law is to a
considerable degree "faith-based," and it's the paradoxical interaction of
that faith with his political scientist side that makes his work always so
interesting. Personally, I think I quit teaching the subject because I
never found a comfortable classroom balance of its sacred and profane
aspects.

Tom Grey
Stanford Law School
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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