Professor Martin may disagree on the merits, but what would be misleading would be to 
suggest that there is not a huge debate about the domestic status of customary 
international law and that much of this debate involves the Erie doctrine and the 
legitimate scope of federal common law.  Bradley & Goldsmith and other critics of the 
internationalist position were quite aware of the developments that Professor Martin 
cites.  The debate is complicated, and I won't repeat my own views here.  (Shameless 
plug:  Sorting Out the Debate Over Customary International Law, 42 Va. J. Int'l. L. 
365 (2002).)  My point, rather, is that the topic ought not be introduced at a point 
where the students don't have the tools to evaluate the arguments pro and con.

Ernie Young

-----Original Message-----
From: Francisco Martin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2003 10:28:50 -0400
Subject: Re: Teaching Customary International Law in Con Law I

Prof. Young wrote: "I teach customary international law in Foreign Affairs
and the Constitution, and a little bit in Federal Courts.  But I don't
teach it in Con Law I.  I think it would be very difficult to do so when
the students don't know anything about federal common law, and even harder
in the many instances in which they won't have had Erie yet in Civil
Procedure.  I would worry that without those subjects as background,
students would have a hard time following the serious debate about
customary law's domestic status."

COMMENT:  I think that to associate customary international law with
federal common law (and especially Erie) is very misleading.  Curtis
Bradley and Jack Goldsmith did so without recognizing (as I recall) that
contemporary customary international law is not so much common law anymore
because it has become codified in different multilateral treaties, and such
conventional customary international legal norms become binding on the U.S.
through the Art. I (8) define and punish clause and Art. II treaty
ratification clause.

Francisco Forrest Martin

Reply via email to