The New York Academy of Medicine has an extensive collection of material 
related to medical advertising, including a set of Beecham's "Oracle" Cards. 
The paper cards, approximately 13cm x 19cm, printed by the Beecham Pill Company 
(St. Helen's, Lancashire, England) in the 1890s, contain "secret" messages 
written in potassium nitrate on a blank background. The holder of the card is 
invited to "apply a RED-HOT Wire, Pin, or Needle" to a designated mark on the 
paper in order to ignite the potassium nitrate and reveal the hidden message 
burned into the paper.

All the cards in the collection have been activated, except for one. From what 
I have been able to determine, potassium nitrate is not combustible in the same 
way as cellulose nitrate, for example, but it will enhance the combustion of 
other materials.  Has anyone else dealt with potassium nitrate in collections? 
Do you have recommendations for the best way to store this card? Would storing 
it in a well ventilated, climate controlled vault maintained at 65F and 45%RH 
be acceptable or should we consider cold storage options?

SCOTT W. DEVINE
Head of Preservation
Gladys Brooks Book and Paper Conservation Laboratory
212.822.7365

The New York Academy of Medicine
LIBRARY
1216 Fifth Avenue | New York, NY 10029

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