Thank you everyone,   who responded both on-line and off with suggestions about 
removing the build up of acetic acid in our cold film storage vault.  From 
conservators who work with plastics there is a concern about the use of micro 
sieves / zeolites for acetic acid because they can also remove plasticizers in 
film which would make the film base shrink.  We use STiL vented film cans for 
our moving image film, so this is a concern.  Since most of our collection is 
flat negatives stored in individual 3 flap envelopes and inside 66 pt. Micro 
Chamber board boxes with fully telescoping lids, there would be little direct 
exposure of the acetate film to the zeolite activity for these materials.   Our 
chamber is not vented, so there is nothing we can place in a vent stream.  We 
will likely introduce a free-standing industrial air filtration unit to 
initially clean the air with many changes of charcoal filters. 
 
https://www.buyjanitorialdirect.com/Products/Phoenix-Mini-Guardian-HEPA-System__THS-lbspc-4024774.aspx?utm_medium=ppc&utm_term=&utm_campaign=S+-+Brand+Names&utm_source=adwords&hsa_ver=3&hsa_cam=1002603068&hsa_ad=388635683997&hsa_net=adwords&hsa_src=g&hsa_tgt=pla-294682000766&hsa_kw=&hsa_mt=&hsa_grp=74712301410&hsa_acc=1580534979&gclid=EAIaIQobChMInqeWjOmR5QIVkYrICh0kzARdEAQYASABEgLPhfD_BwE
 
<https://www.buyjanitorialdirect.com/Products/Phoenix-Mini-Guardian-HEPA-System__THS-lbspc-4024774.aspx?utm_medium=ppc&utm_term=&utm_campaign=S+-+Brand+Names&utm_source=adwords&hsa_ver=3&hsa_cam=1002603068&hsa_ad=388635683997&hsa_net=adwords&hsa_src=g&hsa_tgt=pla-294682000766&hsa_kw=&hsa_mt=&hsa_grp=74712301410&hsa_acc=1580534979&gclid=EAIaIQobChMInqeWjOmR5QIVkYrICh0kzARdEAQYASABEgLPhfD_BwE>
This would be done while testing for off gassing of acetic acid vapors from the 
box board itself,  which has likely exhausted the capacity to absorb the off 
gassing.  These would be replaced over a period of time.  Once testing reveals 
the initial period of filtration is complete we can report the process and 
timeline back to the community.  Thanks again, and other thoughts and comments 
are welcome.


------------------------------
Ramona Duncan-Huse
Senior Director, Conservation Department
Indiana Historical Society
Indianapolis IN
(317) 234-0093
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 10-14-2019 12:12
From: Tara Kennedy
Subject:  cold film storage off gassing

Hi Ramona-

Is there any filtration in the air handling unit that controls the cool 
storage? Adding gas phase filtration to the AHU would take care of the problem. 
Look for a filter that has carbon or zeolites and change the filters at least 
quarterly.

As for the Microchamber materials, they appear to have outlasted their useful 
life and need to be switched out. Going forward, if gas phase filters are added 
to the unit along with additional air movement, you may not need them. Regular 
archival housings may be sufficient.

Feel free to contact me if you have additional questions.

Tara


------------------------------
Tara Kennedy
Preservation Services Librarian/ Preventive Conservator
Yale University Library
New Haven CT
(203) 432-4335
Chair of AIC Health and Safety
Co-Chair of the NHR Working Group
------------------------------

Original Message:
Sent: 10-08-2019 16:06
From: Ramona Duncan-Huse
Subject: cold film storage off gassing

 We have a chilled film storage unit which was purpose built for our archive to 
specifications recommended for moving image and sheet film.  Aetate sheet film 
negatives have been stored in Micro Chamber boxes for over 15 years in this 300 
 cubic foot unit.  Temperature and RH have varied over the years but set points 
are 50F and 35% RH.  We are an active research archive so the vault is accessed 
weekly and film boxes are staged in Styrofoam coolers for 24 hours prior to 
use.  Our AD tests on  random samples indicate film deterioration at level 1. 
  
 We are experiencing a buildup of vinegar/acetic acid vapors in this chilled 
vault.  I have not come across reference in professional literature that 
indicate ways to actively or passively remove the odor of off gassing.  I 
understand freezing  temperatures would be best for the film and to further 
reduce off-gassing, but this is not a capability of our vault.  I also 
understand specifications for these units did not include ventilation as a 
necessary feature.  A theory based on the idea of level  1 deterioration in the 
film,  is that the Micro Chamber storage boxes are actually off-gassing the 
vapors they have trapped over the years.  Acetic acid vapors are damaging to 
the general environment but can also cause further damage to dyes in color 
film.    Are there other institutions experiencing a buildup of vapors in the 
closed environment of a chilled acetate film storage vault, and have you any 
information about how to passively or actively remove these particular 
molecules?  If
 zeolite pellet technology  is being used I did see a reference to NaX-13X 
molecular sieve as being the most efficient for acetic acids but do not 
understand how to efficiently employ it in the space.  The other aspect would 
be to change out our boxes if these have reached a capacity  for absorbing off 
gassing.  Anyone willing to share their thoughts or experiences would be 
appreciated.   Thank you!
  
  
 Ramona Duncan-Huse
 Senior Director, Conservation 
 Eugene and Marilyn Glick Indiana History Center
 Indiana Historical  Society
 450 W.  Ohio Street
 Indianapolis, IN.   46202
 317-234-0093
 [email protected] <[email protected]>
  
  
  
 Discover more at  www.indianahistory.org <http://www.indianahistory.org/>.
  
 I was driving the other day... my friend looked over and said, 'You're going 
80!....  I said, 'So are you!'   --Hank McGill  
  
 ...and so it goes...  ...><((((>`...><((((>`...><((((>
  
  
 

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