Email digest for the Global Conservation Forum (ConsDistList) egroup.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 1. Survey on Social Justice, Politics, and Censorship in the Cultural Heritage 
Profession

 2. RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount

 3. Job Opportunity: Paper Conservator at Northeast Document Conservation 
Center (NEDCC)

 4. RE: UK Source for heated suction table?

 5. RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount

 6. RE: UK Source for heated suction table?

 7. RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount

 8. RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount

 9. Seeking Recommendations: Analytical Labs for Hazardous Materials Testing 
(Northern Plains Resource List)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1.From: Samantha Emmanuel
 Posted: Wednesday February 25, 2026  3:05 PM
 Subject: Survey on Social Justice, Politics, and Censorship in the Cultural 
Heritage Profession
 Message: Dear Members of the Global Forum and AIC Community, 

We invite you to participate in an important survey 
<https://stanforduniversity.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_3reoGcyplMVVJCC> on the 
impact of censorship on conservation and allied professions. This survey was 
developed by the authors of the upcoming presentation: "Conservators Fighting 
Back Against Censorship and Inaction: Ethical Responses to Genocide and 
Cultural Erasure." Your insights will help us understand how censorship affects 
our work and community, particularly in relation to social justice struggles, 
academic freedom, and professional ethics. 

The survey is mostly multiple choice and takes approximately 15-20 minutes to 
complete. Participation is voluntary and is structured to protect your 
anonymity. This survey includes questions on social and political issues that 
may be sensitive or contentious, and we are grateful for your time, 
consideration, and willingness to engage with these important subjects. Results 
of this survey will be presented in our talk at the American Institute for 
Conservation 2026 Annual Meeting in Montreal on Thursday, April 30th.

Please complete this survey by Friday, March 27th, 2026. 

Survey link: 
https://stanforduniversity.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_3reoGcyplMVVJCC 
<https://stanforduniversity.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_3reoGcyplMVVJCC>



Sincerely,

Samantha Emmanuel, adrian hernandez, Gillian Marcus, and Aisha Wahab


 

Please email [email protected] <[email protected]> for any technical issues 
or questions about the survey.





------------------------------
Samantha Emmanuel
Wall Painting Conservator
Freelance/Private Practice/Self-employed/Independent
San Jose
United States
------------------------------


2.From: Ann Frisina
 Posted: Wednesday February 25, 2026  3:05 PM
 Subject: RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount
 Message: 
Because this artifact is porous and flexible on the front and covered with fur 
on the verso, applying Japanese paper hinges is not a good solution. The front 
will be discolored with any application of wheat starch paste. The fur on the 
verso prevents a strong attachment of a paper hinge to the actual hide 
underneath. The paper hinges will also pull at the guard hairs. I have used 
your system with stiffer hides that have smoother surfaces, and I wish I could 
use it here. It's the near verticality of the mount that is creating out 
biggest hurdle.  Written in haste, Ann


------------------------------
Ann Frisina
Textile Conservator
[email protected]
612-384-0340
http://www.mnhs.org/Textile Conservator
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 02-24-2026 15:47
From: Niccolo Caldararo
Subject:  Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount

Yes, I can see the problem here.  We had investigated pressure hanging systems 
in 1991, but our experiments demonstrated that they tended to create 
impressions and to lose local "bite" allowing the skin to creep away from 
anchors.  This is why we went to the Japanese tissue method which worked as 
planned.  Each tissue "anchor" held and the taught nature of the place fixation 
did not allow creep and yet did not produce any physical deformation of the 
skin.

Niccolo


Original Message:
Sent: 2/24/2026 10:08:00 AM
From: Ann Frisina
Subject: RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount


I love the idea of pockets! Actually, I was thinking about using a design with 
Mylar or fabric inserted through the hole. This is a tricky issue due to the 
pliability of the brain-tanned skin and the Near Verticality of the mount. So 
that issue led me to the idea of a plex or vivak clip/button that would be the 
width of the Slit/hole and secured to the mount with a mechanical fastener like 
a screw underneath. However, this button system only supports the perimeter 
leaving the center to bag and migrate downward. This near vertical mount 
prevents a strong friction bond between the buffalo hide, hair side down, and 
instead creates a weak attachment to the mount in the center. In my opinion I 
don't think a friction mount will work at all in this instance because of the 
near verticality of the mount.


------------------------------
Ann Frisina
Textile Conservator
[email protected] <[email protected]>
612-384-0340
http://www.mnhs.org/Textile <http://www.mnhs.org/Textile> Conservator
------------------------------

Original Message:
Sent: 02-21-2026 12:48
From: Yadin Larochette
Subject:  Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount

Hi Ann,I'm not sure this would work,  but have you considered sewing a lining 
to the skin through the existing (tanning process) holes, and securing your 
mounting system to that? One option might be pockets for magnets along the top 
(band of 1 ft or so) in areas where the skin "dips" when laying horizontally, 
that would be closest to the wall when vertical.  I remember seeing a variation 
of this system published somewhere... I can see if I can find it if it's of 
interest?Best,Yadin


Original Message:
Sent: 2/20/2026 12:58:00 PM
From: Ann Frisina
Subject: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount


I have been tasked with mounting a large, newly tanned buffalo hide on a 
near-vertical, flat mount approximately 8x8. The exhibition is expected to last 
between 6 months to a year. Mounting this hide will likely require a mechanical 
fastener to secure it in place. Sewing Velcro isn't appropriate as it will 
create damage via sewing holes through the hide. Magnets utilized from the top 
or bottom are not suitable, as fur on the verso will be crushed below.  
Finally, magnets may have difficulty creating a strong connection between the 
hide and the mount as the fur prevents the hide from lying flat.

I am wondering if anyone has utilized the existing holes, created during 
tanning, to secure a large hide to a flat mount. It's my hope that plex rods 
with magnets or another form of mechanical attachment can be inserted through 
the existing holes to the mount below, preventing the hide from slipping down 
the mount.  Any ideas on possible solutions would be greatly appreciated. Thank 
you all for your time on this matter. Best Ann






------------------------------
Ann Frisina
Textile Conservator
[email protected] <[email protected]>
612-384-0340
http://www.mnhs.org/Textile <http://www.mnhs.org/Textile> Conservator
------------------------------


3.From: Michael Lee
 Posted: Wednesday February 25, 2026  3:08 PM
 Subject: Job Opportunity: Paper Conservator at Northeast Document Conservation 
Center (NEDCC)
 Message: 

PAPER CONSERVATOR

 

Position Summary  

The Northeast Document Conservation Center (NEDCC) seeks a motivated 
professional for the position of Paper Conservator with interest in developing 
their photograph conservation skills.  The individual will join the staff of 
the Paper, Photograph and Asian Paintings Conservation Department. The opening 
is a full-time position located in NEDCC's new facility located in Andover, 
Massachusetts. Founded in 1973, NEDCC <https://www.nedcc.org/> is a non-profit 
conservation and preservation services center supporting the collections of its 
private and institutional clients.

 

The Paper Conservator will be joining a team of paper and photograph 
<https://www.nedcc.org/about/staff/paper-and-photograph-conservation-laboratory-staff>
 conservators and technicians. The individual's responsibilities will primarily 
focus on treating a variety of paper based artifacts across diverse material 
types from contemporary fine art drawings, paintings and prints to archival 
materials, oversize and 3D paper objects. The department's objectives are to 
increase NEDCC's professional capabilities; to meet all of our clients' 
commitments whether a major museum, small historical society, or library; to 
diversify our technical and practical skills including strengthening NEDCC's 
Photograph and Asian paintings proficiencies; and to accelerate our material 
science knowledge and capability. If selected for an interview, the applicant 
is expected to present a portfolio of completed projects during the interview 
process. A presentation before the senior staff will be required.

 

Responsibilities
Reporting to the Director of Paper, Photograph and Asian Paintings 
Conservation, the qualifying Paper Conservator will:

Conduct conservation treatments on paper-based works adhering to the Code of 
Ethics and Guidelines for Practice of the American Institute for Conservation 
(AIC).

Perform treatments conforming to the collections holding institution's 
expectations.

Evaluate objects, prepare and draft condition reports, and develop treatment 
plans.

Collaborate with NEDCC's Conservators, Framing Specialists, Registrar, and 
Imaging Specialists to meet the center's fiscal and strategic goals.

Perform all duties as assigned in support of NEDCC's conservation activities 
and to further NEDCC's mission to educate our constituents via webinars and 
consultations as needed.

 

Qualifications
A master's degree from a recognized conservation program or the minimum 
equivalent of 3 years of experience performing hands on conservation treatment 
is required. Good organizational and verbal skills and an ability to work 
collegially in a group environment are essential. Preference may be given to 
individuals with a strong desire to develop photograph conservation skills.  

 

Essential skills must include


Well-developed precision hand-skills.
Excellent eye for color rendering.
Excellent communication skills.
Ability to treat fragile, oversized, and historically-valuable objects.
Ability to work efficiently while maintaining conservation standards.
Ability to work harmoniously in a group environment.
Ability to meet deadlines and assist in coordinating group projects.
Ability to think critically and creatively about conservation treatments.

The minimum annual salary for this opening is $55,000. Salaries are 
commensurate with education, years of experience, and skill level. A 
comprehensive benefits and retirement package is included.

 

NEDCC is an equal opportunity employer, and all qualified applicants will 
receive consideration for employment without regard to age, race, color, 
religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, disability 
status, protected veteran status, or any other characteristic protected by law. 
Only persons with the legal right to work in the United States are eligible to 
apply. This position will remain open until it is filled. 

 

Application Process

To apply, please send a cover letter, resume, and the names and contact 
information for three references as a single PDF to: Michael Lee, Director of 
Paper, Photograph and Asian Paintings Conservation, at mlee <at> nedcc <.> org.

 

Qualifying candidates will be expected to present a portfolio of completed 
projects during the full day interview process. A thirty-minute PowerPoint 
presentation before the senior management staff will be required demonstrating 
experiences and technical acumen.

 

 







Michael K. Lee






Director of Paper & Photograph Conservation
NEDCC/Northeast Document Conservation Center

600 Federal St., Suite 100-S

Andover, MA 01810

Phone: 978-470-1010

www.nedcc.org <http://www.nedcc.org/>

 













 




4.From: Robin Hodgson
 Posted: Wednesday February 25, 2026  5:38 PM
 Subject: RE: UK Source for heated suction table?
 Message: Hi,
Have you checked out the RH Conservation Engineering site and the low mass hot 
suction table? These are supplied worldwide and are the most advanced 
technology in this area. 
Regards 
Robin 

Mistress, Ms., she, her. 
Robin HODGSONFIIC, PMAICCM
"Meakins Rise"16 Meakins Road <x-apple-data-detectors://7>Flinders 
<x-apple-data-detectors://7>Victoria 3929 <x-apple-data-detectors://7>AUSTRALIA 
<x-apple-data-detectors://7>
Mobile: 0419 89 29 19 <tel:0419%2089%2029%2019>Skype: robin_hodgson
www.RHConservationEng.com <x-msg://1/www.RHConservationEng.com>
www.Robin-Hodgson.com <x-msg://1/www.Robin-Hodgson.com>

-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 2/24/2026 9:35:00 AM
From: Tomasz Lojewski
Subject: RE: UK Source for heated suction table?


Hello Celeste,


I can recommend a manufacturer in Poland that produces such suction tables if 
you can't find anyone in the UK.
Best regards,


Tomasz Lojewski


[email protected]


------------------------------
Tomasz Lojewski AGH University Of Science and Technology Krakow Poland
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 02-23-2026 05:37
From: Celeste Sturgeon
Subject: UK Source for heated suction table?


Hello, 

We are looking to invest in a heated low-pressure suction table for lining 
paintings, but since the sad death of Paul Willard and the subsequent closure 
of Willard Instruments, we're struggling to find any other UK suppliers for 
suction tables.  Does anyone have any suggestions for UK suppliers, or failing 
that, does anyone in the UK have experience of ordering a suction table from 
abroad (I've been looking at Deffner & Johann and GMW in Germany as 
possibilities).  I'm just not sure about the costs and logistics of ordering 
such a large item from outside the country!

Thank you in advance for any suggestions you might have!




------------------------------
Celeste Sturgeon
Senior Technician
Lincoln Conservation
Lincoln
United Kingdom
------------------------------


5.From: Niccolo Caldararo
 Posted: Wednesday February 25, 2026  5:39 PM
 Subject: RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount
 Message: Of course in this venue one cannot examine the object for condition 
of type or preparation.  And it depends on what you call "hide" and "brain 
cured."  Our specimen had been prepared in a traditional fashion for painting, 
with the hair removed.  You might want to consult Arden King's comprehensive 
analysis of skin preparation types: "Aboriginal Skin Dressing in Western North 
America," (submitted originally as a dissertation in 1938 with Kroeber and 
Lowie as committee members).
Niccolo

-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 2/25/2026 9:25:00 AM
From: Ann Frisina
Subject: RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount


Because this artifact is porous and flexible on the front and covered with fur 
on the verso, applying Japanese paper hinges is not a good solution. The front 
will be discolored with any application of wheat starch paste. The fur on the 
verso prevents a strong attachment of a paper hinge to the actual hide 
underneath. The paper hinges will also pull at the guard hairs. I have used 
your system with stiffer hides that have smoother surfaces, and I wish I could 
use it here. It's the near verticality of the mount that is creating out 
biggest hurdle.  Written in haste, Ann


------------------------------
Ann Frisina
Textile Conservator
[email protected]
612-384-0340
http://www.mnhs.org/Textile Conservator
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 02-24-2026 15:47
From: Niccolo Caldararo
Subject:  Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount

Yes, I can see the problem here.  We had investigated pressure hanging systems 
in 1991, but our experiments demonstrated that they tended to create 
impressions and to lose local "bite" allowing the skin to creep away from 
anchors.  This is why we went to the Japanese tissue method which worked as 
planned.  Each tissue "anchor" held and the taught nature of the place fixation 
did not allow creep and yet did not produce any physical deformation of the 
skin.

Niccolo


Original Message:
Sent: 2/24/2026 10:08:00 AM
From: Ann Frisina
Subject: RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount


I love the idea of pockets! Actually, I was thinking about using a design with 
Mylar or fabric inserted through the hole. This is a tricky issue due to the 
pliability of the brain-tanned skin and the Near Verticality of the mount. So 
that issue led me to the idea of a plex or vivak clip/button that would be the 
width of the Slit/hole and secured to the mount with a mechanical fastener like 
a screw underneath. However, this button system only supports the perimeter 
leaving the center to bag and migrate downward. This near vertical mount 
prevents a strong friction bond between the buffalo hide, hair side down, and 
instead creates a weak attachment to the mount in the center. In my opinion I 
don't think a friction mount will work at all in this instance because of the 
near verticality of the mount.


------------------------------
Ann Frisina
Textile Conservator
[email protected] <[email protected]>
612-384-0340
http://www.mnhs.org/Textile <http://www.mnhs.org/Textile> Conservator
------------------------------

Original Message:
Sent: 02-21-2026 12:48
From: Yadin Larochette
Subject:  Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount

Hi Ann,I'm not sure this would work,  but have you considered sewing a lining 
to the skin through the existing (tanning process) holes, and securing your 
mounting system to that? One option might be pockets for magnets along the top 
(band of 1 ft or so) in areas where the skin "dips" when laying horizontally, 
that would be closest to the wall when vertical.  I remember seeing a variation 
of this system published somewhere... I can see if I can find it if it's of 
interest?Best,Yadin


Original Message:
Sent: 2/20/2026 12:58:00 PM
From: Ann Frisina
Subject: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount


I have been tasked with mounting a large, newly tanned buffalo hide on a 
near-vertical, flat mount approximately 8x8. The exhibition is expected to last 
between 6 months to a year. Mounting this hide will likely require a mechanical 
fastener to secure it in place. Sewing Velcro isn't appropriate as it will 
create damage via sewing holes through the hide. Magnets utilized from the top 
or bottom are not suitable, as fur on the verso will be crushed below.  
Finally, magnets may have difficulty creating a strong connection between the 
hide and the mount as the fur prevents the hide from lying flat.

I am wondering if anyone has utilized the existing holes, created during 
tanning, to secure a large hide to a flat mount. It's my hope that plex rods 
with magnets or another form of mechanical attachment can be inserted through 
the existing holes to the mount below, preventing the hide from slipping down 
the mount.  Any ideas on possible solutions would be greatly appreciated. Thank 
you all for your time on this matter. Best Ann






------------------------------
Ann Frisina
Textile Conservator
[email protected] <[email protected]>
612-384-0340
http://www.mnhs.org/Textile <http://www.mnhs.org/Textile> Conservator
------------------------------


6.From: Lyzanne Gann
 Posted: Wednesday February 25, 2026  5:40 PM
 Subject: RE: UK Source for heated suction table?
 Message: 
Hi Celeste,


I am not in the UK but far afield from my source of equipment just the same. I 
am based in the US and have purchased two suction devices and an IR device from 
RH Conservation Engineering in Australia. The IR unit runs off of a control 
panel similar to the Willard heated spatula. I do know colleagues in the UK 
that have purchased hot suction tables from RH and will wait for them to add 
their experiences. The point I want to make is that despite that distance (AUS 
to US), Robin Hodgson has provided in-person and virtual support for me in 
setting up and troubleshooting these devices beyond the initial sale. That 
level of service, extending to rewiring and repairing items on site for me here 
has been something I deeply appreciate and did not expect at the time of the 
sale. It seems that she travels to the locations where the equipment is 
installed if initial troubleshooting is not successful, makes repairs, and 
follows up to make sure you are fully functioning. It has saved me in two
 crucial moments of treatment. She is also a conservator, so some of our 
conversations centered on how I was trying to use the equipment and my expected 
goal for function and she was able to adjust the pump for me. I would have a 
conversation with Robin as part of initial research as this sounds like an 
important purchase. Just my two cents. Good luck to you.


Lyzanne Gann


Conservator of works on paper and 


photographic materials


Gann Preservation Services, LLC


Dallas, Texas, United States


------------------------------
Lyzanne Gann
Conservator
Gann Preservation Services, LLC
Dallas
United States
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 02-23-2026 05:37
From: Celeste Sturgeon
Subject: UK Source for heated suction table?


Hello, 

We are looking to invest in a heated low-pressure suction table for lining 
paintings, but since the sad death of Paul Willard and the subsequent closure 
of Willard Instruments, we're struggling to find any other UK suppliers for 
suction tables.  Does anyone have any suggestions for UK suppliers, or failing 
that, does anyone in the UK have experience of ordering a suction table from 
abroad (I've been looking at Deffner & Johann and GMW in Germany as 
possibilities).  I'm just not sure about the costs and logistics of ordering 
such a large item from outside the country!

Thank you in advance for any suggestions you might have!




------------------------------
Celeste Sturgeon
Senior Technician
Lincoln Conservation
Lincoln
United Kingdom
------------------------------


7.From: Beverly Perkins
 Posted: Wednesday February 25, 2026  6:21 PM
 Subject: RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount
 Message: 


I would not recommend using any adhesive on the hide.


Beverly


 





Beverly N. Perkins
Chief Conservator






c: 307.250.4919 <tel:307.250.4919>


o: 307.578.4029 <tel:307.578.4029>
e: [email protected] <[email protected]>


 









 


Connecting people to the 
stories of the American West






centerofthewest.org <http://centerofthewest.org/>






 <https://www.facebook.com/centerofthewest>  
<https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCuAFfHYYbWXPYtZrsut8Hgw>  
<https://www.instagram.com/centerofthewest/> 


 






 


 


 






-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 2/25/2026 4:21:00 PM
From: Niccolo Caldararo
Subject: RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount

Of course in this venue one cannot examine the object for condition of type or 
preparation.  And it depends on what you call "hide" and "brain cured."  Our 
specimen had been prepared in a traditional fashion for painting, with the hair 
removed.  You might want to consult Arden King's comprehensive analysis of skin 
preparation types: "Aboriginal Skin Dressing in Western North America," 
(submitted originally as a dissertation in 1938 with Kroeber and Lowie as 
committee members).
Niccolo

-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 2/25/2026 9:25:00 AM
From: Ann Frisina
Subject: RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount




Because this artifact is porous and flexible on the front and covered with fur 
on the verso, applying Japanese paper hinges is not a good solution. The front 
will be discolored with any application of wheat starch paste. The fur on the 
verso prevents a strong attachment of a paper hinge to the actual hide 
underneath. The paper hinges will also pull at the guard hairs. I have used 
your system with stiffer hides that have smoother surfaces, and I wish I could 
use it here. It's the near verticality of the mount that is creating out 
biggest hurdle.  Written in haste, Ann




------------------------------
Ann Frisina
Textile Conservator
[email protected]
612-384-0340 <tel:612-384-0340>
http://www.mnhs.org/Textile Conservator
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 02-24-2026 15:47
From: Niccolo Caldararo
Subject: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount

Yes, I can see the problem here.  We had investigated pressure hanging systems 
in 1991, but our experiments demonstrated that they tended to create 
impressions and to lose local "bite" allowing the skin to creep away from 
anchors.  This is why we went to the Japanese tissue method which worked as 
planned.  Each tissue "anchor" held and the taught nature of the place fixation 
did not allow creep and yet did not produce any physical deformation of the 
skin.

Niccolo


Original Message:
Sent: 2/24/2026 10:08:00 AM
From: Ann Frisina
Subject: RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount




I love the idea of pockets! Actually, I was thinking about using a design with 
Mylar or fabric inserted through the hole. This is a tricky issue due to the 
pliability of the brain-tanned skin and the Near Verticality of the mount. So 
that issue led me to the idea of a plex or vivak clip/button that would be the 
width of the Slit/hole and secured to the mount with a mechanical fastener like 
a screw underneath. However, this button system only supports the perimeter 
leaving the center to bag and migrate downward. This near vertical mount 
prevents a strong friction bond between the buffalo hide, hair side down, and 
instead creates a weak attachment to the mount in the center. In my opinion I 
don't think a friction mount will work at all in this instance because of the 
near verticality of the mount.




------------------------------
Ann Frisina
Textile Conservator
[email protected] <[email protected]>
612-384-0340 <tel:612-384-0340>
http://www.mnhs.org/Textile <http://www.mnhs.org/Textile> Conservator
------------------------------

Original Message:
Sent: 02-21-2026 12:48
From: Yadin Larochette
Subject: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount



Hi Ann,
I'm not sure this would work,  but have you considered sewing a lining to the 
skin through the existing (tanning process) holes, and securing your mounting 
system to that? One option might be pockets for magnets along the top (band of 
1 ft or so) in areas where the skin "dips" when laying horizontally, that would 
be closest to the wall when vertical.  I remember seeing a variation of this 
system published somewhere... I can see if I can find it if it's of interest?
Best,
Yadin





Original Message:
Sent: 2/20/2026 12:58:00 PM
From: Ann Frisina
Subject: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount




I have been tasked with mounting a large, newly tanned buffalo hide on a 
near-vertical, flat mount approximately 8x8. The exhibition is expected to last 
between 6 months to a year. Mounting this hide will likely require a mechanical 
fastener to secure it in place. Sewing Velcro isn't appropriate as it will 
create damage via sewing holes through the hide. Magnets utilized from the top 
or bottom are not suitable, as fur on the verso will be crushed below.  
Finally, magnets may have difficulty creating a strong connection between the 
hide and the mount as the fur prevents the hide from lying flat.


I am wondering if anyone has utilized the existing holes, created during 
tanning, to secure a large hide to a flat mount. It's my hope that plex rods 
with magnets or another form of mechanical attachment can be inserted through 
the existing holes to the mount below, preventing the hide from slipping down 
the mount.  Any ideas on possible solutions would be greatly appreciated. Thank 
you all for your time on this matter. Best Ann










------------------------------
Ann Frisina
Textile Conservator
[email protected] <[email protected]>
612-384-0340 <tel:612-384-0340>
http://www.mnhs.org/Textile <http://www.mnhs.org/Textile> Conservator
------------------------------


8.From: Niccolo Caldararo
 Posted: Wednesday February 25, 2026  7:30 PM
 Subject: RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount
 Message: Dear Beverly:

    I think you might have taken my reference to my article as direction for 
the hanging of the reference item.  That was not my intention.  What I offered 
was the method of testing and consultation with the curatorial staff and 
stakeholders in the process of developing answers to display.  Each item must 
be judged individually as proper for display and the kinds of display that are 
designed.  In the case of this reference item the challenges are considerable 
and there is always the option for not displaying it or changing the design to 
fit the needs of the condition of the object. As I mentioned in my last 
message, without examining the object one cannot tell what the options are.  
But one of these is a slant board or a mirror construction where the object 
lies flat but the reflection is visible to the viewer and the viewer can also 
see the object in the flat condition.
 Niccolo

-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 2/25/2026 5:49:00 PM
From: Beverly Perkins
Subject: RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount




I would not recommend using any adhesive on the hide.


Beverly


 





Beverly N. Perkins
Chief Conservator






c: 307.250.4919


o: 307.578.4029
e: [email protected] <[email protected]>


 









 


Connecting people to the 
stories of the American West






centerofthewest.org <http://centerofthewest.org/>






 <https://www.facebook.com/centerofthewest>  
<https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCuAFfHYYbWXPYtZrsut8Hgw>  
<https://www.instagram.com/centerofthewest/> 


 






 


 


 






-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 2/25/2026 4:21:00 PM
From: Niccolo Caldararo
Subject: RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount

Of course in this venue one cannot examine the object for condition of type or 
preparation.  And it depends on what you call "hide" and "brain cured."  Our 
specimen had been prepared in a traditional fashion for painting, with the hair 
removed.  You might want to consult Arden King's comprehensive analysis of skin 
preparation types: "Aboriginal Skin Dressing in Western North America," 
(submitted originally as a dissertation in 1938 with Kroeber and Lowie as 
committee members).
Niccolo

-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 2/25/2026 9:25:00 AM
From: Ann Frisina
Subject: RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount




Because this artifact is porous and flexible on the front and covered with fur 
on the verso, applying Japanese paper hinges is not a good solution. The front 
will be discolored with any application of wheat starch paste. The fur on the 
verso prevents a strong attachment of a paper hinge to the actual hide 
underneath. The paper hinges will also pull at the guard hairs. I have used 
your system with stiffer hides that have smoother surfaces, and I wish I could 
use it here. It's the near verticality of the mount that is creating out 
biggest hurdle.  Written in haste, Ann




------------------------------
Ann Frisina
Textile Conservator
[email protected]
612-384-0340
http://www.mnhs.org/Textile Conservator
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 02-24-2026 15:47
From: Niccolo Caldararo
Subject: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount

Yes, I can see the problem here.  We had investigated pressure hanging systems 
in 1991, but our experiments demonstrated that they tended to create 
impressions and to lose local "bite" allowing the skin to creep away from 
anchors.  This is why we went to the Japanese tissue method which worked as 
planned.  Each tissue "anchor" held and the taught nature of the place fixation 
did not allow creep and yet did not produce any physical deformation of the 
skin.

Niccolo


Original Message:
Sent: 2/24/2026 10:08:00 AM
From: Ann Frisina
Subject: RE: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount




I love the idea of pockets! Actually, I was thinking about using a design with 
Mylar or fabric inserted through the hole. This is a tricky issue due to the 
pliability of the brain-tanned skin and the Near Verticality of the mount. So 
that issue led me to the idea of a plex or vivak clip/button that would be the 
width of the Slit/hole and secured to the mount with a mechanical fastener like 
a screw underneath. However, this button system only supports the perimeter 
leaving the center to bag and migrate downward. This near vertical mount 
prevents a strong friction bond between the buffalo hide, hair side down, and 
instead creates a weak attachment to the mount in the center. In my opinion I 
don't think a friction mount will work at all in this instance because of the 
near verticality of the mount.




------------------------------
Ann Frisina
Textile Conservator
[email protected] <[email protected]>
612-384-0340
http://www.mnhs.org/Textile <http://www.mnhs.org/Textile> Conservator
------------------------------

Original Message:
Sent: 02-21-2026 12:48
From: Yadin Larochette
Subject: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount



Hi Ann,
I'm not sure this would work,  but have you considered sewing a lining to the 
skin through the existing (tanning process) holes, and securing your mounting 
system to that? One option might be pockets for magnets along the top (band of 
1 ft or so) in areas where the skin "dips" when laying horizontally, that would 
be closest to the wall when vertical.  I remember seeing a variation of this 
system published somewhere... I can see if I can find it if it's of interest?
Best,
Yadin





Original Message:
Sent: 2/20/2026 12:58:00 PM
From: Ann Frisina
Subject: Mounting large buffalo hide on near vertical mount




I have been tasked with mounting a large, newly tanned buffalo hide on a 
near-vertical, flat mount approximately 8x8. The exhibition is expected to last 
between 6 months to a year. Mounting this hide will likely require a mechanical 
fastener to secure it in place. Sewing Velcro isn't appropriate as it will 
create damage via sewing holes through the hide. Magnets utilized from the top 
or bottom are not suitable, as fur on the verso will be crushed below.  
Finally, magnets may have difficulty creating a strong connection between the 
hide and the mount as the fur prevents the hide from lying flat.


I am wondering if anyone has utilized the existing holes, created during 
tanning, to secure a large hide to a flat mount. It's my hope that plex rods 
with magnets or another form of mechanical attachment can be inserted through 
the existing holes to the mount below, preventing the hide from slipping down 
the mount.  Any ideas on possible solutions would be greatly appreciated. Thank 
you all for your time on this matter. Best Ann










------------------------------
Ann Frisina
Textile Conservator
[email protected] <[email protected]>
612-384-0340
http://www.mnhs.org/Textile <http://www.mnhs.org/Textile> Conservator
------------------------------


9.From: Caitlin Gallupe
 Posted: Wednesday February 25, 2026  10:12 PM
 Subject: Seeking Recommendations: Analytical Labs for Hazardous Materials 
Testing (Northern Plains Resource List)
 Message: 
I'm reaching out to the list to ask for recommendations for accredited 
analytical labs that you've had good experiences working with for hazardous 
materials testing. 



I'm currently assisting Your Neighborhood Museum (YNM), which is planning to 
provide training for local Tribes and small institutions in the Northern Plains 
region. As part of this effort, we're compiling a region-specific resource list 
to support smaller organizations that may need occasional testing. 



We're especially interested in labs that can test for a range of hazardous 
materials, such as Arsenic, Asbestos, Lead, Mercury. Ideally, we're looking for 
labs that: 



-Are reasonably priced, particularly for small institutions 



-Can work with small sample quantities 



-Allow clients to collect and mail in their own samples  



-Are located in Montana or the broader Northern Plains region, or that reliably 
accept mail-in samples 



 



If you've had positive experiences with particular labs, regional or national, 
I'd greatly appreciate hearing about them. Thank you in advance for any 
recommendations or thoughts! 



 



Best, 
Caitlin 





------------------------------
Caitlin Gallupe
Graduate Student (Class of 2024)
Jen Kim Conservation
Victoria
Canada
------------------------------




You are subscribed to "Global Conservation Forum (ConsDistList)" as 
[email protected]. To change your subscriptions, go to 
http://community.culturalheritage.org/preferences?section=Subscriptions.  To 
unsubscribe from this community discussion, go to 
https://community.culturalheritage.org/HigherLogic/eGroups/Unsubscribe.aspx?UserKey=d16eaa87-0f69-494b-9f2f-303dbc1222e1&sKey=fab9aa4f27a04c5d876e&GroupKey=757a8f16-505f-4323-8e74-e376757aa9f7.

Reply via email to