I don't like... I don't like avocados. I don't like the way they taste. And 
that taste, well, they taste like (nut?). They do. They just like nuts. But 
anyway, yeah, I think I'm gonna save this e-mail and, you know, put it on tape 
or you know, that where I can put it in my address book. I mean, the address 
book, but a folder. And 'cause I do make a lot of them (casseroles and the 
cracked pot?). And actually if you have any salad dressing that I can make on 
my own I can do that. But the thing is that I can't (buy?) those bottles (lest 
they coming?) 'cause they don't have empty bottles I wish they did. So...  

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> Original Message:
> ---------------------------------
> 
> From: Patricia <[email protected]> 
> Sent: May 26, 2010 3:16:04 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: [CnD] Cooking Tips
> 
> Food
> 
> 
> The latest tips on what's cooking in the world of culinary preparation.
> 
> Alternative to alcohol
> Alcohol is an optional ingredient in many recipes and gives a distinctive
> flavour. But, if you prefer, you can substitute stock in most savoury dishes
> and fruit juice in most sweet recipes.
> 
> Avocado touch test
> To test whether an avocado is ripe, flick off the small stalk at the end. If
> it comes off easily, the fruit is ripe. Alternatively, cradle the avocado in
> the palm of your hand and apply gentle pressure to the stem end. if the
> avocado yields to slight pressure, it is ripe and ready to eat.
> 
> Baked cheesecake
> Baked cheesecakes shrink and crack when overcooked. At the end of cooking
> the cheesecake will probably be soft in the centre but will firm after
> cooling. When the baking time is completed, turn oven off, leave the door
> ajar and allow the cheesecake to cool in the oven.
> 
> Better dressing
> A salad dressing made in a blender or food processor will not separate as
> quickly as one which is simply shaken in a glass jar.
> 
> Browning meat
> When browning cubes of meat (or mince) for a casserole, sear meat in a hot
> pan in small quantities, stirring, over high heat until well browned all
> over. This will give the dish a rich colour and flavour.
> 
> Capsicum skins
> To peel grilled or roasted capsicums, cover them with a damp tea towel. They
> will cool quickly and the skins will come off easily.
> 
> Cheap piping bag
> A small, strong plastic bag (like a "clip lock") makes an excellent piping
> bag and is especially useful for drizzling chocolate. Fill the bag with
> slightly cooled melted chocolate, twist top tightly then cut a tiny hole in
> one corner. Discard the bag when you have finished.
> 
> Cheese-freeze
> Parmesan cheese can be stored in an airtight container in the freezer. It
> never freezes solid, so it can be grated as soon as you take it from the
> freezer.
> 
> Citrus peel
> Use a zester to make citrus shreds. They are great for decorating cakes and
> desserts, especially when simmered beforehand in a sugar syrup.
> 
> Cooking greens
> Leafy greens, such as spinach and silverbeet, don't need to be cooked in
> water. Wash leaves, shake off excess water and cook in a covered pan or in a
> microwave oven until just wilted.
> 
> Cook's clean-up
> After removing a floury mix from a bowl (especially scone dough), soak bowl
> immediately in cold water. Warm or hot water makes it even more. "Dry-clean"
> your hands by rubbing a small amount of flour over your fingers and palms.
> 
> Crisp or puffy pastry
> For crisp pastry, place a cold filling, such as cooked sliced apples, into a
> cold pastry case. An exception would be a puff pastry topping on a meat
> pie - place the pastry over a hot filling to maximise "puff".
> 
> Crunchy pork crackling
> To make crunchy pork crackling, cook the rind separately from the meat. Cut
> the rind from the meat with a small, sharp knife and place it in a shallow
> baking dish; brush rind with one tablespoon of vegetable oil and rub with
> one tablespoon of coarse cooking salt. Bake, uncovered, in a very hot oven
> for about 40 minutes or until rind browns and crackles. Drain on absorbent
> paper.
> 
> Decorative chocolate curls
> Run a vegetable peeler along the edge of a block of chocolate to create
> quick decorative curls for desserts and cakes.
> 
> Deveining prawns
> The quickest and neatest way to devein an uncooked prawn is to insert a fine
> skewer just behind the head, using it to carefully draw out the vein in one
> piece.
> 
> Easy shaved parmesan
> To make parmesan flakes for pasta and salads, use a vegetable peeler to
> slice thin shavings off a block of cheese
> 
> Good as new honey
> Pure honey easily crystallises or candies. To reliquefy honey, stand the
> jar, uncovered, in hot water, stirring occasionally until smooth. Or place
> the uncovered jar in the microwave oven on medium (80 percent power) for
> about 20 seconds.
> 
> Handling cooking oil
> Warm oil over a low beat before brushing it on food for grilling or
> barbecuing. Heating thins the oil so you will use less. Transfer oil from a
> large container into a pull-top water bottle or squeezable sauce bottle.
> This makes it easier to pour a small amount of oil into a measuring spoon or
> pan.
> 
> Herbs, dried or fresh
> Remember, one teaspoon of dried herbs equals one tablespoon of chopped fresh
> herbs.
> 
> Juicy barbequed meats
> When pan-frying, grilling or barbecuing meat, fish or poultry, turn it only
> once. Repeated turning will dry out the flesh.
> 
> Keep cooked rice
> Don't waste leftover rice - it can be frozen for later use in patties, fried
> rice and other dishes.
> 
> Keeping fresh herbs
> Keep herbs fresh by placing stems in a jug with a few centimetres of water;
> cover tops with a plastic bag; tie bag in place and refrigerate.
> 
> Keeping ripe bananas
> There's no need to waste an oversupply of ripe bananas. You can freeze
> bananas, unpeeled, sealed in an airtight container or freezer bag. Simply
> thaw before mashing for use in banana cakes or muffins.
> 
> Level A baked cake
> To level the top of a cooled cake, first return it to the cake pan. Then
> place a large serrated knife flat against the top of the pan and saw the
> blade across the cake's surface, using the, edge of the pan as a guide to
> top neatly.
> 
> Light pastry
> It's best to make pastry in cool weather. Have the butter and water chilled.
> Handle the pastry quickly, lightly and as little as possible.
> 
> Low-fat vegies
> Cut down on fat by grilling or barbecuing zucchini instead of frying them.
> Brush lightly with oil or mist with cooking oil spray before grilling.
> 
> Low-joule recipes
> Instead of sour cream, try using low-fat plain yogurt in savoury recipes.
> Remove pan from heat and let it stand for a few minutes before stirring in
> the yogurt.
> 
> Make herb vinegar
> Make your own herb vinegars. Wash and dry fresh herbs and place in
> sterilised bottles. Add enough white wine vinegar to fill bottle, then seal
> tightly. Keep refrigerated for up to two months.
> 
> Make self-raising flour
> To convert plain flour into self-raising flour, add two teaspoons of baking
> powder to each cup of plain flour. Adding one teaspoon of cream of tartar
> and half a teaspoon of bicarbonate, of soda to one cup of plain flour gives
> the same result.
> 
> Measuring syrup and honey
> Prevent syrups and honey sticking to your measuring spoon by running the
> spoon under hot water before using it.
> 
> Mess-free fruit baking
> Use a large (Texas) muffin pan when baking whole apples, peaches and pears
> to contain the liquid content of the fruit. Keep the fruit upright to ensure
> that it cooks evenly.
> 
> No-waste tomato paste
> To prevent mould forming on top of your tomato paste, pour a thin film of
> oil over the surface of the paste to stop air reaching the surface.
> Alternatively, freeze paste in level-tablespoon portions in ice-cube trays.
> When the paste is frozen, transfer to a bag and seal tightly.
> 
> Oil-free cooking
> Try using stock rather than oil when stir-frying.
> 
> Onions without tears
> To minimise tears while preparing onions, freeze them for 10 minutes or
> refrigerate for one hour before chopping - or try chopping them under a
> strong extractor fan
> 
> Peeling kiwifruit
> To peel kiwifruit, slice off both ends and use a dessertspoon to push the
> flesh from the skin.
> 
> Perfect pastry
> Allow pastry to "rest", wrapped in plastic in the refrigerator for about 30
> minutes before and after rolling. This helps relax the gluten (protein) in
> the flour and avoids shrinkage during baking.
> 
> Preparing anchovies
> If you dislike the saltiness of anchovies, soak them in enough milk to cover
> for about 20 minutes. Drain and rinse before using.
> 
> Scorch-proof skewers
> To stop bamboo skewers from scorching and splintering, soak them in water
> for one hour before use. If using a marinade high in sugar or honey, thread
> meat after marinating.
> 
> Shell nuts
> Remove the brown, paper-like skins from hazelnuts by toasting them in a
> moderate oven for five to 10 minutes or until the skins begin to split. Wrap
> them in a tea towel and rub well to dislodge skins.
> 
> Shortcrust pastry
> A food processor makes great shortcrust pastry, but take care not to over
> process. Use short, quick bursts of power when blending butter into flour.
> Use only enough water to make ingredients cling together; too much water
> causes shrinkage.
> 
> Skimming fat
> Soups, stocks and casseroles should be made a day ahead and refrigerated.
> The fat will rise to die surface and solidify, making it easy to remove.
> 
> Skinning fish or chicken
> To remove the skin from fish or chicken, dip your fingers in salt give you a
> good grip.
> 
> Testing a cake
> To accurately test whether a cake is finished baking, insert a skewer into a
> smooth part of its top, close to the centre of the cake - never through a
> crack in the surface.
> 
> Thinly sliced meats
> To cut raw meat or poultry in paper-thin slices, first cover the food in
> plastic wrap and partially freeze it. Remove from freezer, unwrap, and it
> will slice easily.
> 
> Using fillo pastry
> To stop fillo drying out and cracking while you are working with it, cover
> pastry in a sheet of plastic wrap then in a damp tea towel. 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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