On 09/10/2019 15:35, Brady Travis wrote:
> I have a low-resolution EM map and have been having difficulty modeling a 
> 50mer piece of curved double-stranded DNA into. The global resolution is 6.5 
> A and the local resolution for the DNA is lower. I started by making an ideal 
> B-form DNA from ‘other modeling tools.’ The map for the DNA curves slightly 
> throughout the length. If I try to real space refine the DNA into the map it 
> doesn’t work well. The base pairs don’t stay together and the DNA backbone 
> ends up getting distorted. I’ve tried adding base pairing restraints with 
> ‘Extensions > User-defined Restraints > DNA B form bond restraints’ but when 
> I try to real space refine after this I run into the same issues. I’m using 
> Coot 0.8.9.2. Is there a better way to model this?


For Cryo-EM, you should be using Coot 0.9-pre - Coot 0.8.x is a pain at
low resolution/cryo-EM.


Modern Coot (0.9-pre 2725429e483f002268cc8b9b6264ef7c7ee5428e or later
(mid-July)) will add base pair and stacking restraints automatically.


This video (for RNA) plays upon some of the themes of your message:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zzim3SXnDSk


I'd add a bit of Local Distance Restraints (say 4.4A) for the fragment -
and that should be enough to stabilize the refinement (do an "All Atom"
refine of course.


Paul.


p.s. rather embarrassingly, the super-coiling of the DNA model is
incorrect (I haven't got around to fixing it :-(). Maybe the real-space
refinement will "just fix it"...

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