Dear Paul,

Thank you very much for your response. I apologize for my late reply. I am
working on trying to find the correct map coordinates to be able to run the
script. I am grateful for your time and I am sorry if my questions and
responses are rather stupid. I am very new to this and I am trying to
learn, so thanks a lot indeed.

Noha

On Tue, Jul 2, 2024 at 4:00 PM Paul Emsley <pems...@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk>
wrote:

>
> On 02/07/2024 13:17, Noha Elhosseiny wrote:
>
>
> --
> Thank you very much.
>
> I am trying to build a whole C15 model because I usually undergo
> refinement in Phenix after a round of fitting in Coot. What I have done so
> far was do one chain, copy and superpose, then use this model and my map
> for real space refinement. I guess the problem is that the map coordinates
> are not exactly correct.
>
>
> Noha
>
> On Mon, Jul 1, 2024 at 7:20 PM Paul Emsley <pems...@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk>
> wrote:
>
>> On 7/1/24 12:24, Noha Elhosseiny wrote:
>>
>> Thanks Paul,
>>
>> I replied below in a different color
>>
>> On Mon, Jul 1, 2024 at 2:17 PM Paul Emsley <pems...@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk>
>> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> On 01/07/2024 11:59, Noha Elhosseiny wrote:
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > --
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > I am new to coot and structural analysis in general. I am trying to do
>>> > model building for a symmetric protein consisting of 15 identical
>>> > chains, using the density map from cryoEM analysis. I made an initial
>>> > model by first fitting one chain (chain A- roughly) in Chimera, copied
>>> > this chain to make the 15-mer, and then moved to coot for refinement
>>> > and improving the fitting. I noticed that there is a slight shift from
>>> > the best fit of the chain I fitted and then copied (chain A) in the
>>> > other chains in the density map. To cut it short chain A is perfect,
>>> > but chains B-O gradually shift very slightly from the ideal fit,
>>> > probably as a result of the copying process. Now I am not sure what to
>>> > do. I can try to work on each chain individually to fall into the
>>> > density like I did with chain A, but it seems counterintuitive to do
>>> > this 14 times when I already have a perfect chain.... I considered
>>> > doing LSQ superpose of chain A on each of the other chains, but given
>>> > they are already shifted...I think this will not solve the problem. I
>>> > also think I can try to do "refine chain" or "jiggle fit", but I think
>>> > this will make it worse not better as the chains are very slightly
>>> > shifted.....
>>> >
>>> > Any suggestions on how to proceed?
>>> >
>>>
>>> Presumably you have the transposition matrices from your cryo-EM
>>> processing. I imagine that it might even be proper symmetry. You can use
>>> that. What molecular symmetry do you have?
>>>
>>
>> I suppose I have...but I do not know how to get these matrices or where
>> to look for them....I am using CryoSPARC. I can look into where to get
>> them. I have a C15 symmetry and I am 90% sure it is correct as the protein
>> is not new but the species is and there are sequence differences.....
>>
>>
>> One generally modifies only one copy. When refining, one might make a
>> molecule of 5 chains (to model the interaction between chains) and then
>> modify only the middle (C) chain.
>>
>> You only need do the full symmetry expansion for deposition and making
>> figures.
>>
>> Attached is a script to do what you want (as far as I can tell) - you
>> will need to change the imol file and the centre to be appropriate for your
>> molecule.
>>
>>
>> Paul.
>>
>
> > I am trying to build a whole C15 model because I usually undergo
> refinement in Phenix after a round of fitting in Coot
>
> So, do you think you need a whole C15 model to refine in Phenix?
>
> I doubt that that is the case (I mean, I would be very surprised if you
> needed to do so). I imagine Phenix is able to refine a handful of monomers
> just like Refmac or Coot can.
>
> > What I have done so far was do one chain, copy and superpose, then use
> this model and my map for real space refinement.
>
> Sounds like quite some palaver.
>
> > I guess the problem is that the map coordinates are not exactly correct
>
> If you are using Coot, that is not a good place to start.
>
> Were you able to find the transformation matrix from the output of
> CryoSPARC?
>
> Were you able to run the script to correctly produce your whole C15
> molecule?
>
> Paul.
>
>
>

-- 

*Noha M. Elhosseiny, PhD*

Department of Microbiology & Immunology
Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University.
Kasr El-Ainy St, Cairo, Egypt, 11562- Lab C-407
Website: https://eg.linkedin.com/in/nohaelhosseiny
<https://eg.linkedin.com/in/nohaelhosseiny>

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