Mexico Rebels, Unhappy with Talks, to Quit Capital 

By Lorraine Orlandi
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - Mexico's Zapatista rebels, at an impasse with
lawmakers over Indian rights legislation, said on Monday they will leave
Mexico City this week, 10 days after their dramatic arrival trailed by a
caravan of supporters.

Charging that the Mexican government was closed to the rebels' petitions
for a ``dignified discussion´´ over Indian rights legislation,
Zapatista leader Subcomandante Marcos said he and 23 Zapatista
commanders would leave the capital on Friday for an undisclosed location
in the mountains of southeast Mexico, presumably their home base in
Chiapas.

The Zapatistas came to Mexico City to lobby Congress for the passage of
laws that would guarantee the rights of Indian communities to run their
own affairs, but the rebels and lawmakers could not even agree on how
and when they would meet to discuss the legislation.

``Congress has been taken hostage by those who prefer to close their
eyes to the national and international mobilization´´ in favor of
the Zapatista cause, Marcos told a news conference.

Marcos, who had earlier pledged to stay in the capital until the Indian
rights bill was signed, took special aim at President Vicente Fox,
saying he had made empty gestures in calling for peace talks without
fully meeting rebel conditions for returning to the dialogue.

Fox, who has called for Marcos to meet with him personally, told local
radio that he hoped the rebel leadership would meet with Congress before
leaving the capital and begin a dialogue to end the seven-year armed
Zapatista uprising in Chiapas.

The Zapatistas said they would hold a rally on Thursday outside Congress
to protest what they described as official intransigence.

Massive Show Of Support
The rebel delegation held a mass rally in Mexico City's central square
on March 11 that culminated a 15-day, 12-state tour marking their first
public foray outside their Chiapas jungle stronghold since they launched
the rebellion on New Years Day 1994.

The so-called Zapatour across Mexico, designed to generate grass-roots
support for the Indian rights cause, drew intense national and
international attention.
Marcos said the massive show of support for the Zapatista cause had
permanently changed the political and social landscape.

``This movement by common people has just begun and no one can stop
it,´´ he said. He said the Zapatistas would continue their struggle
alongside indigenous communities, though he did not elaborate.

He also said the masked rebels had proven their openness to renewing the
peace dialogue in traveling unarmed out of their jungle stronghold.

The shooting war in Chiapas lasted only about 10 days in 1994. But the
state, one of Mexico's poorest, has been plagued by violence between
Zapatista supporters and their foes, some linked to the former ruling
Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) or powerful local landowners.









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