Dear all,

Thank you Olivier for your clear explanation of the three 'routes'! Maybe
the following example of belief adoption could be useful: My source
document (Vittucci 1968: 21) has interpreted a particular set of field
observations as evidence for the presence of a roman farmstead; trusting in
her ability to recognise this type of site, I adopt her belief.

Martijn

On Wed, Jul 8, 2020 at 12:53 PM athinak <[email protected]> wrote:

> Dear all,
>
> I am wondering about the example of I7 Belief Adoption "My adoption of
> the belief that Dragendorff type 29 bowls are from the 1st Century AD".
> Maybe, it should be rephrased in order to express more precisely the
> trust in the source (which is someone else's) and in this sentence and
> it is actually implied.
> just a thought,
>
> Athina
>
> Στις 2020-07-08 12:46, BOTTINI Thomas έγραψε:
> > Dear all,
> >
> > Dear Stephen, George, Martin and Olivier,
> >
> > It appears that I misread the CRMinf documentation, and thought that
> > every I2 Belief should be associated to a I7 Belief Adoption. I was
> > not able to deduce from the scope notes of I7 that it " is the
> > acceptance of somebody else's conclusion about some state of affairs".
> > Stephen's wording is extremely clear.
> >
> > And thank you George for pointing out that S4 is a subclass of I1.
> >
> > This leads to the very simple pattern: S4 ---[J2]---> I2
> >
> > Olivier, thank you very much for the wonderful conceptual and
> > graphical resources you have posted. They will be very useful for our
> > further work.
> >
> > Thank you all for helping me better understand CRMinf 🙏🏼
> >
> > ——
> >
> > Thomas Bottini
> > Institut de Recherche en Musicologie — IReMus UMR CNRS 8223
> >
> > DE : Crm-sig <[email protected]> au nom de Olivier Marlet
> > <[email protected]>
> > DATE : mercredi 8 juillet 2020 à 11:19
> > À : "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
> > OBJET : Re: [Crm-sig] CRMinf -> Belief Adoption
> >
> > Dear Thomas,
> >
> > For the logicist publication of the Rigny archaeological excavations,
> > we used the CRMinf to model the principle of logicist argumentation
> > according to Jean-Claude Gardin, which is rather convenient since the
> > CRMinf is directly inspired by this theory.
> > In our case, we have distinguished 3 processes: 1/ argumentation based
> > on observation or comparison data; 2/ external reference data (what is
> > known and acquired elsewhere, taken from a bibliographical source for
> > example); 3/ arguments built from previous conclusions.
> >
> > 1/ For a proposition based on OBSERVATION DATA or COMPARISON DATA,
> > mapping could be:
> >
> >> S15_Observable_Entity → _O11_was_described_by_ →
> >> S6_Data_evaluation (_IsA_ I5_Inference_Making _IsA_
> >> I1_Argumentation) → _J2_conclued_that_ → I2_Belief → _J4_that_
> >> → I4_Proposition_Set
> >>
> >> I5_Inference_Making → _J3_applies_ → I3_Inference_Logic
> >
> > 2/ For a proposition based on REFERENCE DATA, mapping could be:
> >
> >> E31_Document (_IsA_ E73_Information_Object) →_
> >> __J7_is_evidence_for_ → I7_Belief_Adoption (_IsA_
> >> I1_Argumentation) → _J6_adopted_ → I2_Belief → _J4_that_ →
> >> I4_Proposition_Set
> >
> > 3/ For intermediate or final propositions, mapping could be:
> >
> >> I4_Proposition_Set → _J4_is_subject_of_ → I2_Belief →
> >> _J1_was_premise_for_ → S8_Categorical_hypothesis_building (_IsA_
> >> I5_Inference_Making _IsA_ I1_Argumentation) → _J2_conclued_that_
> >> → I2_Belief → _J4_that_ → I4_Proposition_Set
> >
> > I invite you to read our online article :
> > https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/2/1/49 [1]
> >
> > and to consult the resulting online publication in TEI format:
> > https://www.unicaen.fr/puc/rigny/ [2]
> >
> > Here is the schema that helps me to better understand the organization
> > of the CRMinf.
> >
> > Hope it will be useful.
> > Best,
> >
> > Olivier
> >
> > [email protected]
> >
> > Ingénieur CNRS
> >
> > Laboratoire Archéologie et Territoires - Tours
> >
> > UMR 7324 - CITERES - MSH Val de Loire
> >
> > BP 60449
> >
> > 37204 TOURS cedex 03
> > 02 47 36 15 06
> >
> > http://citeres.univ-tours.fr/lat [3]
> >
> > http://masa.hypotheses.org [4]
> >
> > -------------------------
> >
> > DE: "Martin Doerr" <[email protected]>
> > À: "crm-sig" <[email protected]>
> > ENVOYÉ: Lundi 6 Juillet 2020 20:35:08
> > OBJET: Re: [Crm-sig] CRMinf -> Belief Adoption
> >
> > On 7/6/2020 7:37 PM, George Bruseker wrote:
> >
> >> Dear Thomas,
> >>
> >> As I would read it, S4 Observation is a subclass of I1
> >> Argumentation, therefore inheriting all of its properties. This
> >> being the case, an observation can lead an actor involved in it to
> >> come to conclude in a belief (J2). Therefore if the situation is
> >> that the scientist goes and analyzes the object (instance of S4)
> >> looking at certain properties, and then comes to some sort of
> >> belief, then this belief can be documented using J2 concluded that
> >> I2 Belief and then continue from there.
> >>
> >> Belief adoption, to my understanding, should be used when the belief
> >> that one is taking up is not founded in one's own observational
> >> acts, but is rather simply taken over from some external authority.
> >> Therefore, you would not need two events, the observing, and the
> >> belief adopting. Rather you would need one event, the observation,
> >> which directly leads to a belief state.
> >>
> >> Without any further context, that is how I imagine it should be
> >> modelled. CRMinfers, do I have it right?
> >
> > Absolutely! "Belief Adaption" means "adopt another one's belief.
> >
> > Whatever is found on a physical thing is an observation by human
> > senses or other instruments receiving signals, including from chemical
> > reactions, x-ray reflection and transmission, tactile etc.
> >
> > There may be non-trivial INFERENCEs subsequent to primary observation.
> > For instance, abrasions at amphora handles regarded to stem FROM ROPES
> > that tied cargo in a ship.
> >
> > Some instruments contain firmware that cannot be separated from the
> > primary signal. We regard then the result as the primary observation,
> > having in mind how the instrument works.
> >
> > Best,
> >
> > Martin
> >
> >> Best,
> >>
> >> George
> >>
> >> On Mon, Jul 6, 2020 at 6:46 PM BOTTINI Thomas
> >> <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >>> Dear all,
> >>>
> >>> We try to use CRMinf to model a scientific controversy about the
> >>> attribution of a museum item (the Marie-Antoinette’s travel
> >>> kit).
> >>>
> >>> We would like to express the fact that a researcher adopts a
> >>> belief (I7 Belief Adoption) after having studied the item at the
> >>> museum (S4 Observation).
> >>>
> >>> Why can’t the range of a J7 (is based on evidence from) be a S4
> >>> Observation (meaning a E7 Activity)?
> >>>
> >>> In our case, we don’t have any evidence of E73 (Information
> >>> Object) type, the observation activity carried out by the
> >>> researcher IS the evidence.
> >>>
> >>> Thank you very much, in advance,
> >>>
> >>> ——
> >>>
> >>> Thomas Bottini
> >>> Institut de Recherche en Musicologie — IReMus UMR CNRS 8223
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Crm-sig mailing list
> >>> [email protected]
> >>> http://lists.ics.forth.gr/mailman/listinfo/crm-sig
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >>
> >> Crm-sig mailing list
> >>
> >> [email protected]
> >>
> >> http://lists.ics.forth.gr/mailman/listinfo/crm-sig
> >
> > --
> >
> > ------------------------------------
> >
> >  Dr. Martin Doerr
> >
> >  Honorary Head of the
> >
> >
> >  Center for Cultural Informatics
> >
> >  Information Systems Laboratory
> >
> >  Institute of Computer Science
> >
> >  Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas (FORTH)
> >
> >  N.Plastira 100, Vassilika Vouton,
> >
> >  GR70013 Heraklion,Crete,Greece
> >
> >  Vox:+30(2810)391625
> >
> >  Email: [email protected]
> >
> >  Web-site: http://www.ics.forth.gr/isl
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Crm-sig mailing list
> > [email protected]
> > http://lists.ics.forth.gr/mailman/listinfo/crm-sig
> >
> > Links:
> > ------
> > [1] https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/2/1/49
> > [2] https://www.unicaen.fr/puc/rigny/
> > [3] http://citeres.univ-tours.fr/lat
> > [4] http://masa.hypotheses.org/
> > _______________________________________________
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> _______________________________________________
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>


-- 
Dr. Martijn van Leusen
Associate Professor, Landscape Archaeology, Groningen Institute of
Archaeology
Poststraat 6, 9712ER Groningen (Netherlands) / phone +31 50 3636717
Member, Cluster 4 Teaching Board  / Chair, Faculty of Arts Advisory Board
for Data Management policies
Academia page <https://rug.academia.edu/MartijnvanLeusen>
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