<<Well, you know, if a nation has to dominate something, it may as well
dominate itself; in so dominating, self-martyrdom may be its national
passtime.>>


>From Agence France-Presse

North Korea denounces claim that three million died of famine


SEOUL, March 15 (AFP) - Stalinist North Korea on Monday denounced claims
that three million people had died of famine during the past few years.

The verbal attack came as South Korea launched a campaign to raise funds to
help the devastated North.

Pyongyang accused South Korea's intelligence agency of spreading rumours
after claims by Hwang Jang-Yop, the highest official to defect here from
North Korea, that "at the end of last year, the famine has caused more than
three million deaths."

"The vicious anti-DPRK (North Korea) diatribe came at a time when the South
Korean intelligence service was zealously spreading a rumour that three
million died of starvation in the northern half of Korea in the past four
years," said Pyongyang's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA).

It quoted the spokesman for the flood damage rehabilitation committee as
saying the move was "a bid to frustrate international humanitarian aid.

"It proves that with a view to using international humanitarian aid for the
disintegration and overthrow of the system in the northern half of Korea
hostile elements are now turning to an extremely despicable means," said
North Korea.

Hwang said in an interview with French daily Le Monde that the total, based
partly on the Communist Party's central committee's own figures, estimated
500,000 people died in 1995, plus about a million a year from 1996 to 1998.

Hwang lives in South Korea after defecting from North Korea through Beijing
in February 1997.

While acknowledging the situation in the capital Pyongyang was less
serious, Hwang, the north's former chief ideologue and architect of its
juche (self-reliance) philosophy, said: "Even secret police, who have
considerable power, asked leaders like me to help them find food."

While terming medical and food aid to North Korea "necessary," he said
"economic aid signifies military assistance."

North Korea's KCNA report was released as South Korea's Red Cross launched
a fund-raising campaign to provide Pyongyang with fertilizers aimed at
helping the country survive following a severe famine since 1995 when a
series of natural disasters hit the country.

"We are hoping to come up with enough funds to send North Korea about
100,000 tonnes of fertilizer," a Red Cross official said.

South Korea's Red Cross last week announced plans to send the aid to North
Korea.

South Korean officials said North Korea's fertilizer production stood at
625,000 tonnes last year, far short of its annual demand of 1.7 million
tonnes.

The World Food Programme has warned that North Koreans were still dying of
famine, with the population completely dependent on international food aid
at least for this month.

The UN body has appealed for 225 million dollars to provide 533,000 tonnes
of food this year. So far, it has received 101 million dollars.


>From NEWS FROM KOREAN CENTRAL NEWS AGENCY OF DPRK(Democratic People's
Republic of Korea)
http://www.kcna.co.jp/contents/990315.htm

Hostile forces warned against use of international humanitarian aid for
dishonest political purpose

Pyongyang, March 15 (KCNA) -- The spokesman for the flood damage
rehabilitation committee of the DPRK released a statement on March 15 as
regards recent ill-boding moves to use international humanitarian aid to
the DPRK for a dishonest political purpose. Typical of it was a recent
program of the third channel of French television which slandered the
socialist system in North Korea, the spokesman said, and continued: In the
program those who betrayed the nation after committing high crimes defamed
the system in North Korea and painted a wrong picture of its economic
situation in accordance with the trite script made by the plotters of South
Korea. Especially, some non-governmental organisation members, including
those of the "Action Contre La Faim" (ACT) involved in humanitarian aid
activity in North Korea in the television appearance groundlessly faulted
arrangements for observers at aid distribution. They went So far as to
vilify the DPRK over a political issue which had nothing to do with the
aid. The vicious anti-DPRK diatribe came at a time when the South Korean
intelligence service was zealously spreading a rumour that three million
people died of starvation in North Korea in the past four years, in a bid
to frustrate international humanitarian aid to it. So, the recent anti-DPRK
campaign cannot be considered to be a separate one at all. It proves that
with a view to using international humanitarian aid for the "disintegration
and overthrow" of the system in North Korea hostile elements are now
turning to an extremely despicable means. We are exerting every possible
effort to make sure that international humanitarian aid is effectively used
for stable living of the people in the afflicted areas and rehabilitation
in those areas and rendering every sincere cooperation to aid organisations
in their performance. As already clarified, the DPRK has always adhered to
the principled stand that it welcomes any aid, purely humanitarian, but it
will not accept any aid with political conditionally meant to serve a
sinister aim. We will never pardon those who dare vilify the political and
socialist systems in North Korea, whoever they may be and whatever the
reason. The responsibility for consequences of the recent smear campaign
will lie with those who orchestrated the farce and those involved in it.

~~~~~~~~~~~~
A<>E<>R

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