-Caveat Lector-

Chile: Fresh Proof of "Operation Condor" Surfaces


Inter Press Service
17-JUN-99

SANTIAGO, (Jun. 16) IPS - Fresh evidence of the existence of "Operation
Condor," the repressive network of the dictatorships that ruled much of South
America in the 1970s, surfaced this week in Chile.

The mayor of one of the poshest municipalities of Santiago, retired colonel
Cristian Labbe, admitted to having belonged to the notorious secret police of
the de facto regime of Gen. Augusto Pinochet (1973-90), following the
publication of official documents lending further credence to the existence of
Operation Condor.

Labbe, the right-wing mayor of the Santiago municipality of Providencia, told
the Chilean daily "La Hora" from his vacation spot in California yesterday
that he had "indeed" been a member of the "Direccion de Inteligencia Nacional"
(DINA) as the head of Pinochet's escort.

The mayor's ties to the regime's secret police were contained in classified
official documents dating back to the time of the military government,
unearthed in the foreign ministry and published in yesterday's edition of the
daily "La Nacion," a state- run enterprise that adheres closely to the
prevailing political winds.

The documents demonstrate that the head of DINA, now-retired Gen. Manuel
Contreras, created Operation Condor to coordinate operations against the
respective opponents -- real or imagined -- of the military regimes ruling the
nations of Latin America's Southern Cone in the 1970s and 1980s.

"The documents survived the destruction of files carried out by the foreign
ministry shortly after President Patricio Aylwin took office" in March 1990,
stated "La Nacion."

Participation in Operation Condor by the security forces of Argentina, Brazil,
Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay had long been denounced by opponents of the
military regimes, and was substantiated by the discovery of literally tons of
documents and files in Asuncion in 1992, when Paraguayan dictator Alfredo
Stroessner was toppled.

Legal proceedings are underway in Spain for crimes against humanity committed
by the dictatorships of Argentina (1976-83) and Chile within the framework of
Operation Condor.

The cases, concentrated in the hands of Judge Baltasar Garzon since 1998, gave
rise to the Oct. 16 arrest of Pinochet in London, where the ex-dictator is
facing trial -- set to begin Sept. 27 -- to determine his possible extradition
to Spain.

Twenty years ago, Chileans in exile revealed a letter with a 1976 dateline,
signed by Contreras, inviting high-ranking officers from nearby countries to
the "First Inter-American Meeting on National Intelligence" -- which gave
birth to Operation Condor.

Since October 1996, Contreras has been serving a seven-year sentence for
planning the 1976 assassination of former Chilean foreign minister Orlando
Letelier in Washington, committed by DINA agents and anti-Castro Cuban exiles.


The minutes of the 1976 meeting are frequently mentioned in the documents
revealed yesterday by "La Nacion," which basically consist of classified DINA
letters to the foreign ministry seeking to facilitate the movements of
repressive agents from other countries.

Among the documents figures a December 2, 1974 missive in which Contreras
requested a diplomatic passport for Labbe and other members of the military as
"DINA personnel," for the purposes of "an urgent mission in Peru."

In his declarations to "La Hora," Labbe maintained that the documents
published by "La Nacion" did not "demonstrate the existence of Plan Condor,"
but were part of a campaign conducted by the governing center-left coalition
that is inspired by "a vengeful intent to polarize the country."

The right-wing mayor added that the report by the state-owned daily "could
even hurt national security," due to the publication of "secret documents"
referring to Peru, which borders Chile.

Labbe, who served as deputy minister of the General Secretariat of the
Government toward the end of the dictatorship, was elected mayor of
Providencia, one of the richest municipalities of Santiago, with the backing
of the rightist Independent Democratic Union party.

Labbe is a close friend of Pinochet, and has visited the former de facto ruler
twice in the rented mansion where he is under house arrest in London. The
retired colonel is also one of the most active supporters of the ex-dictator.

After Pinochet's arrest, Labbe took reprisals in Providencia against the
consulates of Great Britain and Spain and other bodies with links to those two
countries by stopping garbage collection and meting out fines for supposed
infringements of municipal ordinances.





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