In a message dated 9/17/99 2:25:53 PM Central Daylight Time, AOL News writes:

<< Subj:    Panel Recommends Help for IMF
 Date:  9/17/99 2:25:53 PM Central Daylight Time
 From:  AOL News
 BCC:   Ahab42

 Panel Recommends Help for IMF

 .c The Associated Press

  By HARRY DUNPHY

 WASHINGTON (AP) - To prevent future international financial crises, a
high-level task force recommended Friday that commercial banks and wealthy
investors play a bigger role in bailing out troubled national economies.

 The panel, sponsored by the Council on Foreign Relations, also suggested
that the International Monetary Fund return to a previous policy of providing
smaller rescue packages. And it urged countries trying to develop market
economies to avoid fixed currency exchange rates and to control short-term
capital inflows.

 ``The task force believes that the primary responsibility for crisis
prevention and management in emerging economies should be placed on the
economies themselves and on the private lenders and investors that dominate
today's international capital markets,'' the report said.

 One reason it was so difficult to get Congress to approve an $18 billion
increase in IMF financing last year, the report said, ``was the perception
that Wall Street - and particularly large banks - was benefiting much more
from (IMF-led) rescue packages than was Main Street.''

 These issues are expected to be at the center the annual meetings of the IMF
and its sister institution, the World Bank, starting next week in Washington.

 The report said both organizations need to refocus on areas they are best
equipped to deal with instead of expanding into the other's territory.

 Responding to a request from President Clinton last year, the New York-based
Council on Foreign Relations put together an independent group to study
changing the international financial system in light of global financial
crises that began in mid-1997. Other nations and the IMF committed $190
billion to help bail out Thailand, Indonesia, South Korea, Russia and Brazil.
One-third of the money has been disbursed so far.

 Former Commerce Secretary Peter Peterson and Carla Hills, former U.S. Trade
Representative, chaired the 29-person panel. It included economists, business
leaders, labor union representatives, former government officials and
lawmakers.

 Project director Morris Goldstein, an economist at the International
Institute of Economics and a former IMF official, said real headway can be
made in dealing with financial crises only by putting responsibility on the
main participants, the emerging-market countries and their creditors.

 ``You need to change the behavior of borrowers and private creditors, and to
do that you have to alter the incentives they have to manage risk better,''
Goldstein said.

 ``One of the advantages of smaller (IMF) financial rescue packages is that
over time they should convince borrowers and creditors they are on their own
if they overborrow and overlend, and this will make them more careful in the
future,'' he said.

 The report says that in recent years the balance has tilted too far away
from market discipline. ``Unless balance is restored, we will not be
successful either in deterring future crises or in garnering support for
official rescue packages,'' the report said.

 The Institute for International Finance, which represents major
international banks and financial institutions, recommended a voluntary,
case-by-case approach for its members. Compelling them to take losses, the
institute said Thursday, would ``make bad situations worse.

 (PROFILE (CO:International Finance Corp; TS:ACW;)

 AP-NY-09-17-99 1524EDT

  Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.  The information  contained in the AP
news report may not be published,  broadcast, rewritten or otherwise
distributed without  prior written authority of The Associated Press.



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Panel Recommends Help for IMF

.c The Associated Press

 By HARRY DUNPHY

WASHINGTON (AP) - To prevent future international financial crises, a high-level task 
force recommended Friday that commercial banks and wealthy investors play a bigger 
role in bailing out troubled national economies.

The panel, sponsored by the Council on Foreign Relations, also suggested that the 
International Monetary Fund return to a previous policy of providing smaller rescue 
packages. And it urged countries trying to develop market economies to avoid fixed 
currency exchange rates and to control short-term capital inflows.

``The task force believes that the primary responsibility for crisis prevention and 
management in emerging economies should be placed on the economies themselves and on 
the private lenders and investors that dominate today's international capital 
markets,'' the report said.

One reason it was so difficult to get Congress to approve an $18 billion increase in 
IMF financing last year, the report said, ``was the perception that Wall Street - and 
particularly large banks - was benefiting much more from (IMF-led) rescue packages 
than was Main Street.''

These issues are expected to be at the center the annual meetings of the IMF and its 
sister institution, the World Bank, starting next week in Washington.

The report said both organizations need to refocus on areas they are best equipped to 
deal with instead of expanding into the other's territory.

Responding to a request from President Clinton last year, the New York-based Council 
on Foreign Relations put together an independent group to study changing the 
international financial system in light of global financial crises that began in 
mid-1997. Other nations and the IMF committed $190 billion to help bail out Thailand, 
Indonesia, South Korea, Russia and Brazil. One-third of the money has been disbursed 
so far.

Former Commerce Secretary Peter Peterson and Carla Hills, former U.S. Trade 
Representative, chaired the 29-person panel. It included economists, business leaders, 
labor union representatives, former government officials and lawmakers.

Project director Morris Goldstein, an economist at the International Institute of 
Economics and a former IMF official, said real headway can be made in dealing with 
financial crises only by putting responsibility on the main participants, the 
emerging-market countries and their creditors.

``You need to change the behavior of borrowers and private creditors, and to do that 
you have to alter the incentives they have to manage risk better,'' Goldstein said.

``One of the advantages of smaller (IMF) financial rescue packages is that over time 
they should convince borrowers and creditors they are on their own if they overborrow 
and overlend, and this will make them more careful in the future,'' he said.

The report says that in recent years the balance has tilted too far away from market 
discipline. ``Unless balance is restored, we will not be successful either in 
deterring future crises or in garnering support for official rescue packages,'' the 
report said.

The Institute for International Finance, which represents major international banks 
and financial institutions, recommended a voluntary, case-by-case approach for its 
members. Compelling them to take losses, the institute said Thursday, would ``make bad 
situations worse.

(PROFILE (CO:International Finance Corp; TS:ACW;)

AP-NY-09-17-99 1524EDT

 Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.  The information  contained in the AP news 
report may not be published,  broadcast, rewritten or otherwise distributed without  
prior written authority of The Associated Press.



Announcement: America Online has added Reuters newswires to News Profiles. To add 
Reuters articles to your daily news delivery, go to KW: <A HREF="aol://5862:146">News 
Profiles</A> and click on "Modify Your News Profiles." Then click "Edit" and add 
Reuters from the list on the left.

To edit your profile, go to keyword <A HREF="aol://1722:NewsProfiles">NewsProfiles</A>.
For all of today's news, go to keyword <A HREF="aol://1722:News">News</A>.


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