-Caveat Lector-

U.N.: Global Investment Surges

By GEIR MOULSON
.c The Associated Press

GENEVA (AP) - Overseas investments by the world's business giants surged 39
percent to a record $640 billion last year and will likely set another high
this year, a U.N. report said Monday.

Overall, global investment flows will easily exceed $700 billion and could
top $800 billion in 1999, said the U.N. Conference on Trade and Development.

But developing countries desperate for more cash have less to cheer about,
said the report, as much of the new investment in 1998 took the form of
ever-larger mergers and acquisitions across the North Atlantic.

The investment share going to developing countries dropped sharply to 28
percent from 37 percent in 1997 and ``may be somewhat lower'' again this
year, the study said.

``Basically, what took place last year was an enormous rise in foreign direct
investment between the United States, Europe and Japan,'' said Rubens
Ricupero, secretary-general of UNCTAD.

Investment in the United States stood at $193 billion, up from $109 billion
the previous year. The European Union attracted $230 billion, up from $126
billion. The inward flow to Japan was $3.2 billion, down marginally from the
previous year.

The United States remained the most significant investor, shelling out $132.8
billion. As a group, the 15 EU nations invested a total of $386.1 billion,
$114.2 billion of which was Britain's.

Investment in Asia and the Pacific region as a whole fell 11 percent to $85
billion last year, but it seems to have ``weathered the financial crisis,''
the report said.

Some $5 billion flowed into South Korea, up from less than $3 billion in
1997. Thailand saw an 87 percent rise in investment as crisis-hit financial
institutions were bought by foreign investors.

China, still the most popular destination for foreign investment among
developing Asian countries, attracted $45.5 billion last year, up from $44.2
billion the year before. But the U.N. projected a fall to $35 billion this
year.

The Philippines also gained, but investment in Hong Kong, Indonesia,
Singapore, Taiwan and Vietnam declined. Spending abroad by Asian
corporations, at $36 billion, was down by almost a quarter.

Russia received $2.2 billion - a 60 percent fall from the previous year,
marking low investor confidence. But investment elsewhere in central and
Eastern Europe rose by 25 percent to $16 billion.

Latin America and the Caribbean came through financial turbulence to register
a 5 percent rise in incoming investment. Of the total $71.7 billion entering
the region, Brazil accounted for $28.7 billion.

Foreign investment in Africa fell by almost 12 percent in 1998, to $8.3
billion from $9.4 billion - largely because of decreasing flows to South
Africa as its privatization program slowed.

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