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http://www.elkodaily.com/Article_detail_display.cfm?ID=4852&Articletypeid=1

Jarbidge rebels undaunted by threats

              Wednesday, October 06, 1999
              Chris Fotheringham

              Supporters of this
              weekend's Jarbidge
              work party vowed
              last night to stay
              the course in their
              efforts to reopen
              South Canyon
              Road despite
              threats of arrest
              and mounting
              political pressure to
              quell the rebellion.

              "What we have
              here is an
              oppression of government," Elko businessman
              O.Q. "Chris" Johnson told the 45 people who
              attended the organizational meeting at
              Stockmen's Hotel and Casino. Calling those in
              attendance "patriots," Johnson said, "We're
              going to go up there with a show of support for
              what the county started to do."

              Anticipating a "multitude" in the hundreds, the
              citizens intend to remove rocks, debris and fill
              material the U.S. Forest Service used to
              obliterate a section of the road last December.

              The confrontation between the county and the
              forest service escalated last month when the
              U.S. Justice Department demanded county
              taxpayers pay $400,000 in damages for work the
              county did last fall to repair the road. The
              threatened suit also involves an ongoing
              maximum daily fine of $27,500, which to date
              amounts to $12,182,500.

              In a businesslike and determined atmosphere,
              leaders of the uprising held their final planning
              session before embarking for Jarbidge Friday to
              organize the weekend activity.

              Discounting the swirl of public comments in
              recent days from politicians and federal officials
              about the potential for violence, and deflecting
              charges of "vigilantism" and threats that
              participants face "significant criminal penalties
              and imprisonment," supporters of the two-day
              "people power" event remained undaunted.

              "We don't want any confrontation," Johnson
              said. "We would prefer there not be any
              firearms. The only way there could be any
              violence is if the forest service starts it."

              Elko County Sheriff Neil Harris said he will
              have deputies patrolling in Jarbidge to protect
              the public and ensure nothing goes wrong or
              anybody gets hurt.

              "We're not viewing it as a legal event or an
              illegal event, because we're not in a position to
              make that decision," Harris said. "Traffic is
              going to be a problem. That's one of the reasons
              I'm sending some people up there."

              Harris said he has been in "continual" contact
              with the forest service "trying to determine what
              they might do. I need to know, or I would like
              to know ahead of time if they are going to
              attempt to write citations or make arrests."

              Assemblyman John Carpenter of Elko, who
              announced the people's uprising Sept. 15 and
              has come under increasing criticism since, said
              he expects a "peaceful" weekend and predicted,
              "I think we're going to have a multitude of
              people there."

              But calls have come from all corners attempting
              to put down the uprising.

              Sen. Richard Bryan, D-Nev., said he has talked
              with Kathryn Landreth, U.S. attorney for
              Nevada, and is confident federal prosecutors
              will "respond prudently.

              "They know how potentially incendiary it is,"
              Bryan said.

              Gov. Kenny Guinn, through his spokesman
              Jack Finn, said, "This is one that should be
              resolved in the courts. That's the proper venue."

              Finn said, "He's hopeful that an agreement that
              will be palatable to both sides can be reached."

              Guinn had been lobbied by Trout Unlimited to
              intervene, but Finn said beyond the governor's
              statement, no further action from Guinn was
              anticipated.

              Trout Unlimited, a nationwide preservationist
              group, first challenged Elko County's attempt to
              rebuild the road by citing danger to the Jarbidge
              River's bull trout.

              In a series of letters to various officials, Matt
              Holford, chairman of TU's Nevada Council, said
              the work project comes in the middle of the bull
              trout's spawning season.

              "They have not received any of the permits
              required or planned any mitigation for their
              activities," Holford said. "They are not going to
              put any of the common engineering practices
              into play. They are just going to go up there and
              going to be moving dirt willy nilly."

              But during last night's strategy session, details of
              the work party's activities were laid out and
              Carpenter insisted, "We will do it right."

              "True environmentalists want this road open,"
              Carpenter said. "We're not hurting anything.
              We're going to take all precautions to make sure
              silt doesn't get in the river. That's our water
              too."

              Such assurances aside, Humboldt-Toiyabe
              Forest Supervisor Gloria Flora, as well as
              Nevada Attorney General Frankie Sue Del Papa
              have had harsh criticism of the event and stern
              warnings for its organizers and participants.

              "I'm shocked and appalled that any individual,
              particularly a state assemblyman and the county
              chairman of the Republican Party, would
              choose to undertake an illegal action against
              essentially the American people," said Flora,
              referring to Carpenter and Johnson.

              "It is an illegal activity," Flora said today. "Even
              if the county does prove ownership of the road,
              the activity itself is not legal. Citizens cannot by
              state law do maintenance and repair work on
              county roads. Likewise it is illegal to do
              unauthorized repair and maintenance on federal
              roads."

              Carpenter, however, challenged Flora's
              comments, which have been broadcast
              throughout the region in a series of radio
              interviews in southern Idaho and northern
              Nevada in the past few days.

              "I know of no law that prohibits people from
              getting together. I think the Constitution
              guarantees that we can assemble. I know of no
              law that prevents us from working on a county
              road."

              Carpenter said, "She's the one lending credence
              to violence. But it's not going to come from me
              and my group. It seems to me like she's the one
              trying to incite things. We're not. It's going to be
              an absolutely peaceful event."

              In another attempt to block the work party, Del
              Papa sounded similar alarms in appealing to
              Elko District Attorney Gary Woodbury to join
              her in condemning the citizens' plans.

              "The planned road reopening," Del Papa stated
              in a letter dated Oct. 1, "has potential to create
              significant civil liability for both the county and
              the state, under several laws."

              But Woodbury, who said he would respond in
              writing to Del Papa, said, "I don't understand
              that logic. If there is logic to it, she is going to
              have to explain it to me."

              Since Carpenter publicly announced the citizens
              movement to retake the road, Woodbury and
              Deputy Civil District Attorney Kristin McQueary
              have warned Elko County Commissioners to
              stay clear of any involvement and endorsement
              of the activity.

              "So long as county commissioners and the
              county is not involved in this action,"
              Woodbury said, "I'm not aware of how that
              would happen. I don't know how the county
              could be held vicariously liable."

              Del Papa also said those who take part in the
              event could face "significant criminal penalties
              and imprisonment" if their efforts to reopen
              South Canyon Road were later judged to be in
              violation of federal laws.

              "Anyone considering participating," warned Del
              Papa, "should seek private legal counsel from
              an impartial and objective source before risking
              liberty and financial well-being by embarking
              on this course."

              Carpenter, however, dismissed the threat.

              "It's just an attempt to scare people away,"
              Carpenter said today. "It's nonsense."

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