-Caveat Lector-

Dave Hartley
http://www.Asheville-Computer.com/dave

---
Department of Justice's Office of Inspector General scalds Oklahoma
City FBI Evidence Program . . . FBI Special Agent accused of perjury

www.ar-chronicle.com

OKLAHOMA CITY (NOV 24 1999) A detailed 206-page secret report of an
internal U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) probe was issued on November
18, 1999. In it are details of serious internal problems and flaws in
the Oklahoma City FBI Field Office. That office investigated the 1995
death of federal prisoner Kenneth Michael Trentadue. That same office
spearheaded the investigation of the Oklahoma City Murrah Federal
Building bombing. Investigations into both cases, believed to be
unrelated, ran concurrently out of the Oklahoma City Field Office.

 Chronicle reporters had requested a copy of the report over a year ago
and had been assured a copy from the Justice Department's Office of the
Inspector General (OIG) when it was completed, and initially assumed
that the report had been sent on that basis.

 The report, which discusses the alleged suicide of a federal prisoner,
also roundly condemned the handling of physical evidence in the FBI's
Oklahoma City Field Office. OIG investigators recommended that four DOJ
employees, including a veteran FBI agent, be prosecuted for perjury
before the federal grand jury and/or false statements to federal
investigators as a result of their conduct in the Trentadue case.

 Shortly before press time, Chronicle reporters learned than an
internal probe was underway at the U.S. Department of Justice, the goal
of which is to determine how Arkansas Chronicle reporters obtained an
"unredacted" copy of the internal and apparently secret Justice
Department report.

 According to a letter faxed to U.S. District Court Judge Tim Leonard
in Oklahoma City, on November 24, 1999, by Robert Ashbaugh, Acting
Inspector General, OIG investigators are now investigating how the
report, which Ashbaugh claims contains secret grand jury material, fell
into the hands of reporters.

 The Chronicle's copy of the report was one which was never intended
for release outside the Department of Justice according to OIG
spokesman Paul Martin. According to the OIG, such reports are released
only after careful removal of information that the DOJ feels is too
sensitive for public review. The OIG immediately requested return of
the report.
---------------------------------------
 While the OIG report also concluded that Trentadue committed suicide,
and the bulk of the OIG report deals with Trentadue related issues, it
also touches on matters not directly related to the case.

 The voluminous OIG report contains a scathing assessment of the
Oklahoma City Field Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. It
cites FBI managers there as being uncooperative, and says they failed
to protect physical evidence the OIG requested, allowing it to go to a
paper shredder even after promising to protect it in order to
facilitate possible criminal prosecution of an Oklahoma City based FBI
agent.

 OIG investigators include in their report a section entitled,
"Systemic Problems with the FBI Oklahoma City Evidence Program." That
section of the OIG report may soon spell yet more trouble for an
already embattled FBI Field Office.

 The OIG report describes in detail how an Oklahoma City FBI employee
was hired as mail clerk but placed in the position of "Evidence Control
Technician (ECT)," after receiving "inadequate training." The entire
training of the person consisted of "two weeks of on-the-job training,"
according to OIG findings.

 The ECT was drawn into the investigation when a dispute arose as to
when a FBI agent turned-in evidence in the Trentadue case. The OIG
report claims he was found to have lied about it.

 The ECT and the evidence control process are likely to soon be at the
center of yet another controversy. According to a FBI source in
Oklahoma City, "She [the ECT] had, at one time or another, complete
access and sometimes custody over a lot of the OKBOMB evidence."
"OKBOMB" is the code name the FBI assigned to its investigation of the
bombing of the Murrah Federal Building in April, 1995.

 The report states the ECT was observed by a supervisor as being
someone who "was not grasping the training." In an OIG interview, the
technician admitted that she "had not been trained as of August 1995 in
all of the areas that [I] needed in order to perform [my] duties."

 The technician was finally sent by Oklahoma City FBI managers for
training at FBI Headquarters, but that training came in March, 1997,
some eighteen months after being placed in the job.

 The OIG investigators apparently see serious overall implications of
having an untrained person handling critical evidence in criminal
cases. "Based on our review, we became concerned about broader problems
in the way evidence was handled by the FBI/OKC, particularly the manner
in which chain of custody of evidence was documented. For example, we
found that after the FBI/OKC converted to an automated inventory
system, it documented the chain of custody out of sequence. . . This
procedure allowed disputes about how evidence was handled," according
to the report.

 The FBI apparently became conscious of its grave problems only as
recently as April, 1999, when, according to the OIG report, "Evidence
Program Manager Susanna Mullally from FBI Headquarters conducted a
review of the evidence program in FBI/OKC."

 "The [Mullally] review found serious deficiencies in the way the
FBI/OKC handled evidence, including incorrect or missing chain of
custody forms, evidence that had not been processed for years, and
various other areas of non-compliance with FBI procedures," according
to OIG investigators. They said that Mullally, "acknowledged that a
very serious problem had arisen in the FBI/OKC evidence program. We saw
many of these problems in the handling of evidence in the Trentadue
case."

 Two former federal prosecutors, now separately in private practice,
conducted a review of that section of the OIG report at the request of
the Chronicle. On a condition of anonymity, they commented candidly
about the implications they felt the OIG report might have.

 They say that if true, for example, DOJ internal allegations about
mismanagement of the "evidence program" at the Field Office could
easily be enough to force the Oklahoma City federal court to reopen the
case against convicted bombers Timothy McVeigh and Terry Nichols.

 "It's not like some defense lawyer saying, 'Look Judge, they've got
this problem.' This is the DOJ reviewing itself and describing a
nightmare in the evidence control process, at exactly the same time
they were handling the bombing evidence," said one of the lawyers.

 The other lawyer added, "It's quite possible that this report in and
of itself might be the basis for a new trial request. After all, it was
the Oklahoma City FBI office which managed a lot of the physical
evidence from the McVeigh/Nichols bombing cases. The report documents
this occurred at the same time the OIG claims there were massive
defects in the evidence collection, management and 'chain of custody'
procedures of the Oklahoma City Field Office."

 "I don't care how good the case seemed to be," said the other
reviewer. "If the chain of custody broke down in Oklahoma City, even
slightly, with any of the Murrah Building bombing evidence or if any of
the agents lied about it, then the McVeigh and Nichols convictions
won't be worth the paper they're printed on.

 "If the government knew they had this problem while they were trying
McVeigh and Nichols and never revealed it to the defense, they've now
got an extremely serious problem on their hands," the lawyer added.

 "The implications are that virtually anyone convicted of a federal
offense where physical evidence was handled by the Oklahoma City Field
Office may now have standing to challenge their convictions," said one
of the lawyers.

 Attorney Stephen Jones, lead defense trial counsel for McVeigh, said
in a telephone interview that he was previously unaware of the problems
as described in the OIG report in the Oklahoma City Field Office
evidence control program at the time McVeigh was being prosecuted.

 Tulsa attorney Rob Nigh Jr., who now represents McVeigh on appeal, was
unavailable for comment shortly before press time.

 A federal civil trial in the Trentadue case, scheduled for November
15, 1999, has been postponed indefinitely. The delay came when
defendants appealed the pending trial to the Tenth Circuit Court of
Appeals. At least one of the persons appealing, Carlos Mier, is also
named in the OIG report as having made false statements about the case
to investigators.



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