-Caveat Lector-

----- Original Message -----
From: "Alberto M. Giordano" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 1:08 PM
Subject: [narconews] New FAIR alert on AP-McFarren story


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>
> Colleagues,
>
> Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR) is keeping
> up the pressure on Associated Press (AP) and its Managing
> Editor's association (APME) to come clean on the
> conflicts of interest of ex-AP Bolivia correspondent
> Peter McFarren.
>
> If you missed the Narco News reports that broke this
> story, click:
>
> Part I: http://www.narconews.com/mcfarrenstory1.html
>
> Part II: http://www.narconews.com/mcfarrenstory2.html
>
> Here is FAIR's latest update. Check it out and
> participate in the struggle for authentic journalism
> in our Am�rica.
>
> salud y abrazo,
>
> Al Giordano
> Publisher
> The Narco News Bulletin
> http://www.narconews.com/
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
> ACTIVISM UPDATE: AP's Inadequate Investigation
> Bolivia reporter's conflicts glossed over
>
> November 2, 2000
>
> In an October 26 Action Alert, FAIR reported that the Associated Press'
> Bolivia correspondent, Peter McFarren, was resigning amid revelations of
> clear conflicts of interest.
>
> (See http://www.fair.org/activism/ap-bolivia.html .)
>
> McFarren had long had a significant involvement in Bolivian politics -- a
> situation that went unnoticed even after an expose by Narco News Bulletin,
> until FAIR called the wire service to request comment on McFarren's
status.
>
> In our Alert, FAIR urged readers to ask AP for a full investigation of
these
> conflicts and how they may have impacted McFarren's reporting.
>
> The same day that the FAIR alert went out, AP released a story on
McFarren's
> resignation. However, the report glossed over key aspects of the case.
(The
> full text appears at the end of this message.)
>
> AP acknowledged that McFarren had publicly promoted a private water
project
> that  would financially benefit the reporter's foundation. But, AP wrote,
> McFarren has "never written about the water project for AP."
>
> While technically true, the claim is more an indictment of McFarren and
the
> wire service than a defense. Since last April, when the intense struggle
> over water rights became one of Bolivia's biggest news stories, McFarren
has
> filed several reports about water policy, including three such stories in
> the last six weeks. The privatization of water that was one of the issues
at
> the root of large-scale protests was a necessary precondition for the
> project McFarren was promoting.  To report on the water protests without
> disclosing his personal stake in the issue is a gross violation of
> journalistic standards.
>
> The AP reports McFarren's claim that a speech he gave on the water project
> was delivered not to the Bolivian legislature, but to "an organization of
> community leaders" who happened to be "in a Bolivian congressional
> building." The AP does not, however, note McFarren's admission to Narco
News
> that he works "pro bono" as a "promoter of the water export law," nor does
> it note that McFarren's presentation explicitly called for passage of "a
> specific law." These details are relevant to any assessment of whether or
> not McFarren was in fact lobbying the legislature, and should have been
> included in the AP's story.
>
> In addition, the AP story says nothing about how McFarren's supervisors
> could have been, as they claim, unaware of his activities. Narco News
> reports that McFarren is "a near mythical player in the highest levels of
> Bolivian society," often covered in the La Paz press' society pages "as he
> rubs elbows socially with... the foreign diplomatic corps, the commander
of
> the Bolivian armed forces and other officials."
>
> AP fails to report on additional McFarren projects that may have
compromised
> his, and thus AP's, reporting. A simple search of the Nexis news database
> and a look at McFarren's Quipus Foundation website reveal that  McFarren
has
> for years been involved in projects dependent on numerous government
> agencies and corporations. A favorable 1997 profile in the publication
> Americas (11/21/97) stated McFarren "is perched on the pinnacle of a
> cultural-publishing-media-philanthropic conglomerate, perhaps the only one
> of its kind in the world." According to the profile, McFarren is also "a
> founder and board member of the Bolivian Export Foundation."
>
> Quipus, another foundation that McFarren created and presides over, boasts
> $6 million in support from the city government of La Paz, Bolivia's
capital,
> and also receives funds from the country's national government. Other
> contributors acknowledged on the foundation's website include the
> Netherlands, Spain, Canada, Germany, Mexico, the World Bank, USAID, USIA,
> IBM-Bolivia and American Airlines.
>
> A reporter whose projects are so dependent on the good will and largesse
of
> so many powerful governments, agencies and corporations necessarily
> undermines his independence and impartiality.
>
> All of this information was easily available to AP when it published its
> brief, inadequate report on McFarren on October 26. The public deserves to
> know the truth -- that AP's Bolivia correspondent was, for all practical
> purposes, a conflict of interest disguised as a journalist. And the public
> deserves total disclosure, including a report on how McFarren's financial
> and political involvements may have compromised AP reporting from Bolivia.
>
> AP's Code of Ethics advises subscribing media outlets to "report matters
> regarding itself or its personnel with the same vigor and candor as it
would
> other institutions or individuals." One would hope AP does not claim that
> its piece on McFarren meets that standard.
>
> ACTION: Urge the Associated Press to conduct and publish a more rigorous
> investigation into McFarren's conflicts of interest, and explain how they
> were overlooked by the wire service.
>
> CONTACT:
>
> You can reach the AP at the following addresses:
>
> mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> (Jerry Ceppos is an officer of the Associated Press Managing Editors
group.)
>
> As always, please remember that your comments are taken more seriously if
> you maintain a polite tone. Please cc [EMAIL PROTECTED] with your
> correspondence.
>
> *****
> ASSOCIATED PRESS, 10/26/00
>
> AP correspondent in Bolivia resigns amid conflict of interest
>
> NEW YORK (AP)  A reporter for The Associated Press in Bolivia has resigned
> after it emerged that he made a speaking appearance in favor of a water
> project in that South American country.
>
> Peter McFarren, a Bolivian native who also holds U.S. citizenship, has
> worked for the AP in Bolivia since 1983.
>
> In September, McFarren made a presentation in the capital La Paz in favor
of
> a proposal to export water from Bolivia to copper mining companies in
Chile.
>
> The Web site NarcoNews.com reported that McFarren spoke before the
Bolivian
> Senate on behalf of the Bolivian Hydro-Resources Corp. McFarren said his
> speech was to an organization of community leaders, although delivered in
a
> Bolivian congressional building.
>
> McFarren said he was not paid and said he didn't have any connection to
the
> corporation, but acknowledged that the project would financially benefit a
> foundation he has set up to build children's cultural museums in Bolivia.
As
> proposed, money from the water project would go to a national fund for
> culture, education and environment.
>
> "As soon as we were aware of the facts in this matter, we moved
immediately
> to cure a conflict of interest," said James M. Donna, the AP's vice
> president for human resources. "He resigned on the spot. AP rules make
very
> clear that it is unacceptable for staff members to endorse or give the
> appearance of endorsing causes or political points of view."
>
> McFarren, who had never written about the water project for AP, said he
had
> told his supervisor of his involvement with the project and that he was
> planning to resign from the AP if any money came in to benefit his
> foundation. His supervisor, Eduardo Gallardo, the chief of bureau for
Chile
> who oversees coverage in Bolivia, said, however, that he was not aware of
> McFarren's efforts on behalf of the water project.
>
> *****
>
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