-Caveat Lector-

From:                   Libertarian Party Announcements <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
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NEWS FROM THE LIBERTARIAN PARTY
2600 Virginia Avenue, NW, Suite 100
Washington DC 20037
World Wide Web: http://www.LP.org
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For release: November 3, 2000
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For additional information:
George Getz, Press Secretary
Phone: (202) 333-0008 Ext. 222
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
===============================


New international cybersnooping treaty
is all-out attack on privacy, says Browne

        WASHINGTON, DC -- A new international computer-crime
treaty the U.S. government expects to sign this year is an "all-out
attack on computer privacy" and should be rejected, Libertarian
presidential candidate Harry Browne said today.

        "This treaty doesn't attack crime," he said. "Instead, it
attacks privacy, the Fifth Amendment, and certain kinds of
software -- while giving the government awesome new powers to
cybersnoop on innocent Americans."

        The so-called "Draft Convention On Cybercrime" -- the first
international computer crime agreement -- is currently being
negotiated by the United States and the 41-nation Council of
Europe.

        The treaty, which went through 19 drafts before the Justice
Department revealed its existence earlier this year, could be
finalized as soon as December, reported Wired.com.

        However, the U.S. Senate, which must approve all
international treaties, should reject it outright, said Browne.

        "This treaty is just the latest example of politicians trying
to prove they are tough on crime," he said. "As usual, they want to
give bureaucrats and law enforcement new powers to appear to be
fighting crime. And, as usual, it is innocent Americans who will bear
the brunt of these new police powers."

        For example, the treaty would:

        * Give law enforcement the power to order Americans to
reveal a computer password or encryption key -- in apparent
violation of the Fifth Amendment's protection against self-
incrimination.

        * Require Internet service providers (ISPs) to conduct real-
time surveillance of customers' e-mail messages, at government
request. In July, the FBI admitted it had already created a
cybersnooping device code-named "Carnivore" that could scan
millions of e-mails a second.

        * Effectively abolish anonymous e-mail by requiring "remailer"
websites (which automatically distribute messages after stripping
out the sender's name and return address) to collect information
about their users.

        * Require ISPs to store at least 40 days worth of customer
data, including e-mails, chat-room transcripts, and website visits,
for possible review by the government.

        * Make illegal certain kinds of common software -- including
network security utilities used by computer technicians -- on the
grounds that it could be criminally misused by hackers.

        Although some of those provisions may be dropped in
negotiations, Justice Department officials have privately said it is
too late to make "major" changes to the treaty, according to the
Wall Street Journal.

        That's why the U.S. Senate should reject the entire document,
said Browne.

        "This treaty was negotiated in secret, with the approval of
 the same politicians who supported the Communications Decency
Act, Know Your Customer, anti-encryption laws, the FBI's
Carnivore system, the Clipper Chip, and innumerable other attacks
on your privacy," he said.  "And this treaty may be even worse than
those previous anti-privacy initiatives because it globalizes the
government's power to spy on you.

        "If the U.S. Senate cares about privacy, the civil liberties
guaranteed in the Bill of Rights, and the Constitutional limitations
on government, it will unanimously reject this Draft Convention On
Cybercrime."

        But for individual Americans concerned about privacy, the
problem is bigger than this one treaty, said Browne.

        "Unfortunately, stopping this treaty won't stop the relentless
attacks on your civil liberties, because the same Republican and
Democratic politicians will remain in power," he said. "Neither of
those parties is dedicated to preserving an airtight individual right
to privacy. Only the Libertarian Party is."

        That's why your vote on November 7 may be the most powerful
pro-privacy statement you can make, said Browne.

        "Libertarians understand that we can't stop government
snooping by fighting every new intrusion on your privacy," he said.
"Our opponents will win too many of those battles, and government
will get more and more intrusive.

        "Instead, we must fight to take completely away from
government the power to enter any area of your life for which it has
no explicit Constitutional authority. And the only way to
accomplish that is by voting Libertarian."

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