-Caveat Lector-

Jailed American doubts she'll get fair trial
The Associated Press
11/4/00 12:43 AM


WASHINGTON (AP) -- The American woman held for five years in a Peru prison
for treason insisted in an interview with The Washington Post that she is
innocent.

Berenson, 30, of New York City, was convicted in 1996 and sentenced to life
in prison on charges of helping the Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement plan
an attack on Peru's congress. Officials have granted her a new trial by a
civil court and moved her to a new prison in Lima.

But she does not have high hopes. "I cannot imagine that I can get a fair
trial here," she told the Post in the interview published Saturday. "I am
innocent of all the charges against me, earlier and current."

She wore thick eyeglasses because her vision has eroded after years in tiny,
dark cells. She wrung her hands constantly, perhaps trying to hide the
swollen red blotches she acquired through exposure during two years in
Yanamayo, a freezing Andean prison with thin air and no heating.

But she showed no signs that prison had eroded her confidence. Seated
between two prison guards in a high-backed chair in a warden's office, she
was positioned under a slogan of the national police, "God, Fatherland,
Law." When a guard quietly suggested to a journalist that Berenson be
photographed with the logo, she quickly retorted, "No!" and frowned at them
with disdain, the Post said.

Berenson was arrested on a Lima bus on Nov. 30, 1995. That evening, a
10-hour shootout ensued between police and MRTA rebels at the house in which
Berenson and a group of rebels had lived in the fashionable Lima suburb of
La Molina. Police discovered a sketch of the layout of the Peruvian congress
which they claim was in Berenson's handwriting.

Berenson, who was accredited as a free-lance journalist in Peru, has
insisted that she did not know that her housemates were rebels engaged in
trying to overthrow the Peruvian government.

She was tried in an anti-terrorism court presided over by hooded military
judges who don't allow defendants to examine or rebut the evidence against
them.

What most Peruvians remember was Berenson's wild speech to the press before
her life sentence. She condemned injustice in Peru and said, "In the Tupac
Amaru Movement, there are no delinquent terrorists. It is a revolutionary
movement." Many thought that was an admission of guilt.

"That is freedom of speech," she told the Post. "There is nothing illegal
about that. In fact, I think I should have said more. Had I known I would
have had more time, I would have said more."


Copyright 2000 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not
be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
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